Quality of care for women undergoing a hysterectomy: effects of insurance and race/ethnicity.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:We assessed the quality of hospital care for women who underwent a hysterectomy to compare Medicaid-covered women with privately insured women and minority women with White women. METHODS:We evaluated medical decisions, inpatient care, quality of inpatient care, and outcomes. RESULTS:Quality of hospital care was equivalent for Medicaid-covered women compared with privately insured women and for non-Hispanic Black women compared with White women. Medicaid-covered women (40%) and Black women (68%) were more likely to have a complication compared with privately insured women and White women, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:Increased complications after hysterectomy may result in increased economic burdens to Medicaid. Further studies of the racial/ethnic and sociodemographic issues are needed so that disparities may be adequately addressed.

journal_name

Am J Public Health

authors

Hakim RB,Benedict MB,Merrick NJ

doi

10.2105/ajph.94.8.1399

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1399-405

issue

8

eissn

0090-0036

issn

1541-0048

pii

94/8/1399

journal_volume

94

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Urban history, urban health.

    abstract::Over the course of the 20th century, the United States became an urban nation: 80% of Americans now live in metropolitan areas. Supplying basic sanitary services-drinking water, sewers, and garbage removal-to these cities is a gargantuan task, yet most people have little understanding of urban infrastructure systems a...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.91.12.1944

    authors: Knowlton K

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Low-risk lifestyle behaviors and all-cause mortality: findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III Mortality Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the relationship between 4 low-risk behaviors-never smoked, healthy diet, adequate physical activity, and moderate alcohol consumption-and mortality in a representative sample of people in the United States. METHODS:We used data from 16958 participants aged 17 years and older in the National Hea...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300167

    authors: Ford ES,Zhao G,Tsai J,Li C

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures in patients with artificial joints.

    abstract::We performed a cost-effectiveness analysis to evaluate whether patients with artificial joints should take penicillin, erythromycin, or no antibiotics before dental procedures. We modeled the risk of anaphylaxis from penicillin, the risks and consequences of an artificial joint infection, and the actual variable costs...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.79.6.739

    authors: Tsevat J,Durand-Zaleski I,Pauker SG

    更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00

  • Employment status and heart disease risk factors in middle-aged women: the Rancho Bernardo Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, an increasing number of women have been entering the labor force. It is known that in men, employment is related to heart disease risk, but there are few studies examining this association among women. METHODS:The relation between employment status and heart disease risk factors including l...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.82.2.215

    authors: Kritz-Silverstein D,Wingard DL,Barrett-Connor E

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • United States government policy on abortion.

    abstract::Federal government policy in the United States lacks uniformity, as is indicated by the fact that the Dept. of Defense permits the performance of abortion for medical and mental health reasons, the Office of Economic Opportunity states that no project funds may be used for any surgical procedure intended to result in...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.61.5.1038

    authors: Contis G,Hern WM

    更新日期:1971-05-01 00:00:00

  • Referral patterns to and from inpatient psychiatric services: a social network approach.

    abstract::Interorganizational linkages have assumed more import for mental health service systems during the past three decades because of increased levels of complexity in service delivery patterns. This analysis examines these linkages from a relational perspective, with network of patient referral patterns as the basic unit....

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.76.7.755

    authors: Nakao K,Milazzo-Sayre LJ,Rosenstein MJ,Manderscheid RW

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking in 6 diverse Chicago communities--a population study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We analyzed smoking survey data across communities in Chicago, Ill, to explore community-level variations in smoking behavior. METHODS:We conducted a health survey of 6 racially and ethnically diverse Chicago communities during 2002-2003. The survey included questions about current smoking, smoking history,...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.051169

    authors: Dell JL,Whitman S,Shah AM,Silva A,Ansell D

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • The Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program in the Age of Health Care Reform.

    abstract::Thanks to the Affordable Care Act, thousands of people living with HIV who have received Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program-funded care are now eligible for Medicaid or subsidized insurance. The protection against insurance discrimination on the basis of preexisting conditions is increasing health care access for many, but t...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302442

    authors: Cahill SR,Mayer KH,Boswell SL

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Case-control study of lung cancer and truck driving in the Teamsters Union.

    abstract::We conducted a case-control study of lung cancer deaths in the Teamsters Union to compare the risk of different occupations within the teamsters, after controlling for smoking and other confounders. Occupations with no presumed exposure to diesel fumes were used as the nonexposed group. The study population consisted ...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.80.6.670

    authors: Steenland NK,Silverman DT,Hornung RW

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for childhood homicides in Ohio: a birth certificate-based case-control study.

    abstract::Death certificate of children less than 8 years of age who were killed between 1979 and 1986 were linked to their Ohio birth certificates and compared with those of Ohio children born in 1983 (controls). Having an unmarried mother increased risk of homicide almost fivefold (odds ratio 4.87). Having a teenage mother, a...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.81.8.1052

    authors: Winpisinger KA,Hopkins RS,Indian RW,Hostetler JR

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Information on tar and nicotine yields on cigarette packages.

    abstract::We examined information on tar and nicotine yields on the packages of 160 cigarette brands, 58 percent of the 275 brands for which tar and nicotine yields were listed in a recent Federal Trade Commission report. The tar yield was indicated on 14 percent, the nicotine yield was indicated on 11 percent. As tar yield inc...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.80.5.551

    authors: Davis RM,Healy P,Hawk SA

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Putting the lamentations of epidemiologists in perspective.

    abstract::Epidemiologists have expressed concern about constraints upon the conduct of epidemiological research imposed by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs), attorneys, and both institutional and individual health services providers. The epidemiologists assert that these constraints, not necessarily required by law or sound po...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.72.10.1155

    authors: Hershey N

    更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00

  • US childhood mortality, 1950 through 1993: Trends and socioeconomic diffferentials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examined trends and differentials in US childhood mortality from 1950 through 1993 according to sex, race/ethnicity, education, family income, and cause of death. METHODS:Log-linear, multiple regression, and Cox proportional hazards regression models were applied to the data from the National Vit...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.86.4.505

    authors: Singh GK,Yu SM

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • The dramatic increase in the rate of low birthweight in New York City: an aggregate time-series analysis.

    abstract::This paper uses monthly time-series data from 1968 through 1988 to test whether the observed increase in the incidence of low birthweight in New York City represents a reversal of the downward trend that existed prior to 1984. We find that the trend has shifted for both Whites and Blacks. We estimate that between July...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.80.6.682

    authors: Joyce T

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Social media adoption in local health departments nationwide.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined whether characteristics of local health departments (LHD) and their geographic region were associated with using Facebook and Twitter. We also examined the number of tweets per month for Twitter accounts as an indicator of social media use by LHDs. METHODS:In 2012, we searched for Facebook and T...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.301166

    authors: Harris JK,Mueller NL,Snider D

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pathways to smoking cessation among African American and Puerto Rican young adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the pathways to smoking cessation between late adolescence and young adulthood. METHODS:We obtained data from a sample of urban African American and Puerto Rican young adults (N=242), mean age 19 years, who reported tobacco use and determined cessation rates between late adolescence and young ad...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2006.101212

    authors: Marcus SE,Pahl K,Ning Y,Brook JS

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Obesity prevention and diabetes screening at local health departments.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed whether local health departments (LHDs) were conducting obesity prevention programs and diabetes screening programs, and we examined associations between LHD characteristics and whether they conducted these programs. METHODS:We used the 2005 National Profile of Local Health Departments to conduc...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.168831

    authors: Zhang X,Luo H,Gregg EW,Mukhtar Q,Rivera M,Barker L,Albright A

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Current sickle cell screening program for newborns in New York City, 1979-1980.

    abstract::The newborn screening program mandated by the New York State Public Health Law requires that every baby born in the state be tested for eight conditions including sickle cell anemia. Although sickle cell screening of newborns has been in operation since 1975, the follow-up program for case retrieval to obtain repeat b...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.73.3.249

    authors: Grover R,Shahidi S,Fisher B,Goldberg D,Wethers D

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and correlates of survival sex among runaway and homeless youth.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the prevalence and correlates of survival sex among runaway and homeless youths. METHODS:A nationally representative sample of shelter youths and a multicity sample of street youths were interviewed. RESULTS:Approximately 28% of street youths and 10% of shelter youths reported having par...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.89.9.1406

    authors: Greene JM,Ennett ST,Ringwalt CL

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • HPV Vaccine Searches on Pinterest: Before and After Pinterest's Actions to Moderate Content.

    abstract::Objectives. To compare how human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination was portrayed on Pinterest before and after the platform acted to moderate vaccine-related search results to understand (1) what the information environment looked like previously and (2) whether Pinterest's policy decisions improved this environment in...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2020.305827

    authors: Guidry JPD,Vraga EK,Laestadius LI,Miller CA,Occa A,Nan X,Ming HM,Qin Y,Fuemmeler BF,Carlyle KE

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reducing the use of physical restraints in nursing homes: will it increase costs?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reducing the widespread use of physical restraints in nursing homes is a primary goal of the federal nursing home reforms enacted as part of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987. However, some nursing home operators assert that reducing restraint use could be prohibitively expensive, costing payors ...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.83.3.342

    authors: Phillips CD,Hawes C,Fries BE

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying a sample of HIV-positive beneficiaries from Medicaid claims data and estimating their treatment costs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to identify people living with HIV/AIDS from Medicare and Medicaid claims data to estimate Medicaid costs for treating HIV/AIDS in California. We also examined how alternate methods of identifying the relevant sample affect estimates of per capita costs. METHODS:We analyzed data on Californians en...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302263

    authors: Leibowitz AA,Desmond K

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Capodanno Senza Danno: the effects of an intervention program on fireworks injuries in Naples.

    abstract::To study the effects of a comprehensive, multifaceted intervention program to reduce fireworks-related injuries during the Italian New Year's holiday season, active surveillance was conducted in the 18 public emergency rooms of Naples, Italy, before and after implementation of the program. Preintervention data collect...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.86.1.84

    authors: D'Argenio P,Cafaro L,Santonastasi F,Taggi F,Binkin N

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating mortality in the Hispanic population of Connecticut, 1990 to 1991.

    abstract::Among all deaths to Connecticut residents (1990/91), 1260 were acceptable Spanish-surname matches (using father's surname for females), of which only 793 (62.9%) were identified as Hispanic origin on the death certificate. Certificates also identified 127 non-Spanish-surnamed Hispanics. With death rates for non-Hispan...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.85.7.998

    authors: Polednak AP

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • The public's view of the competence, dangerousness, and need for legal coercion of persons with mental health problems.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The authors examined Americans' opinions about financial and treatment competence of people with mental health problems, potential for harm to self or others, and the use of legal means to force treatment. METHODS:The 1996 General Social Survey provided interview data with a nationally representative sample...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.89.9.1339

    authors: Pescosolido BA,Monahan J,Link BG,Stueve A,Kikuzawa S

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • A "health commons" approach to oral health for low-income populations in a rural state.

    abstract::Oral health needs are urgent in rural states. Creative, broad-based, and collaborative solutions can alleviate these needs. "Health commons" sites are enhanced, community-based, primary care safety net practices that include medical, behavioral, social, public, and oral health services. Successful intervention require...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.98.supplement_1.s89

    authors: Beetstra S,Derksen D,Ro M,Powell W,Fry DE,Kaufman A

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inequalities of Income and Inequalities of Longevity: A Cross-Country Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examined the effects of market income inequality (income inequality before taxes and transfers) and income redistribution via taxes and transfers on inequality in longevity. METHODS:We used life tables to compute Gini coefficients of longevity inequality for all individuals and for individuals who surviv...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2015.302849

    authors: Neumayer E,Plümper T

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • An impact evaluation of a federal mine safety training regulation on injury rates among US stone, sand, and gravel mine workers: an interrupted time-series analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the impact of a safety training regulation, implemented by the US Department of Labor's Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) in 1999, on injury rates at stone, sand, and gravel mining operations. METHODS:We applied a time-series design and analyses with quarterly counts of nonfatal inju...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.178301

    authors: Monforton C,Windsor R

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Community-oriented primary care: a path to community development.

    abstract::Although community development and social change are not explicit goals of community-oriented primary care (COPC), they are implicit in COPC's emphasis on community organization and local participation with health professionals in the assessment of health problems. These goals are also implicit in the shared understan...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.92.11.1713

    authors: Geiger HJ

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of lead exposure on behavior problems in preschool children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Interpreting associations between lead exposure and child behavior problems is difficult because studies have not controlled for sociodemographic confounders or have used shed teeth to mark exposure. This study explored associations between blood lead and preschool behavior. METHODS:Children from a smelter ...

    journal_title:American journal of public health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2105/ajph.88.3.481

    authors: Wasserman GA,Staghezza-Jaramillo B,Shrout P,Popovac D,Graziano J

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00