Abstract：
PURPOSE/METHODS:I reviewed the motility of two patients who had binocular vertical diplopia after cataract operations with peribulbar anesthesia. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The binocular diplopia in these patients was a result of inferior rectus muscle overaction in the absence of restriction or weakness of the antagonist muscle. The mechanism could be related to myotoxicity of the anesthetic agents.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Muñoz Mdoi
10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76582-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-11-15 00:00:00pages
664-6issue
5eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(14)76582-1journal_volume
118pub_type
信件abstract：PURPOSE:To describe ocular motility in patients having genetically characterized dominant cerebellar ataxia. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHOD:Nine ataxic adults having the following molecular genetic diagnoses underwent ophthalmic examination and ocular motility recordings: four with spinocerebellar ataxia ty...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01328-4
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We modified trabeculo-iridocyclosclerectomy in a technique for en bloc excision of anterior uveal tumor. A trabeculectomy-type of approach was used, which allowed excision of a rectangular block of sclera, cornea, and trabeculum with attached uveal tissue containing the tumor. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90657-3
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness measurements between 3 different spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) instruments (Spectralis; Heidelberg Engineering; Cirrus; Carl Zeiss Meditec; RTVue; Optovue, Inc) and one time-domain OCT (Stratus; Carl Zeiss Meditec). DESIGN:Prospectiv...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.06.024
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the association between optic disk cupping and retinal vein occlusion (RVO). DESIGN:Prospective epidemiologic study. METHODS:setting: Population-based prospective study in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin. study population: Adults aged 43 to 86 years at baseline (n = 4926). observation procedures: Optic disk ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2005.12.015
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 17-year old girl received prednisone and azathioprine for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus. She developed a fever and hallucinations 18 months later; cryptococcal meningitis was diagnosed. An internal ophthalmoplegia with loss of accommodation and dilation of the pupils developed together with bilateral...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(79)90304-0
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/METHODS:We observed an unusual case of lens-induced glaucoma that occurred 65 years after congenital cataract extraction. We successfully treated the patient by removing the residual lens material with pars plana vitrectomy. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The intraocular specimen exhibited lens material, epithelial cells...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72563-2
更新日期：1994-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of rapid freezing and thawing was tested in vitro on 100 human hard nuclear cataracts before ultrasonic emulsification. After phacocryolysis the interspace between lens fibers increased, and the normally closely packed fibers appeared to loosen. This seemed to soften the hard cataract, thereby facilitating ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90906-0
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A graft of hard palate mucosa is a satisfactory substitute for the posterior lamella of tarsus and conjunctiva in eyelid reconstruction. The graft may be harvested after administration of local anesthesia in adults, provides structural support as well as a mucosal surface, and contracts minimally. The palatal donor si...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(89)90257-2
更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the cumulative probability of Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomy after cataract extraction in a geographically defined population. METHODS:Rochester Epidemiology Project databases were used to identify retrospectively all Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulotomies performed on Olmsted County, Minnesota, ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00795-9
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the pattern of agreement of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defects between fellow eyes of glaucoma patients measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Observational, cross-sectional study. METHODS:Seventy-seven glaucoma patients (154 eyes) underwent OCT (Stratus) imaging with the ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2009.02.009
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To clarify the clinical characteristics of reticular pseudodrusen in Korean patients. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational, consecutive case series. METHODS:A total of 255 eyes of 130 patients diagnosed with reticular pseudodrusen were evaluated. Reticular pseudodrusen were diagnosed by characteristic fundus f...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2011.08.012
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in anterior chamber depth (ACD) and angle width after neodymium-yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy. DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. METHODS:In a single institution, 43 eyes of 43 consecutive pseudophakic patients with symptomatic posterior capsule opacificati...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2014.08.008
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the recurrence rates and complications between 2 therapeutic methods for primary pterygium: subconjunctival injection of mitomycin C (MMC) 1 month before bare scleral excision and conjunctival rotational flap with intraoperative MMC use. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional, randomized cl...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.03.006
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The original (1969) classification of the Eye Changes of Graves' Disease has been retained except for Classes 1 and 3. Class 1 has been limited so that proptosis of 23 mm or greater is placed in Class 3, even if the patient is asymptomatic. Grading of Classes 1 and 2 has been left to the individual physician or clinic...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(77)90140-4
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied 20 patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. They represented 3.7% of referred patients with uveitis. American Indian ancestry appears to be the link to Oriental racial type. Five patients had a forme fruste retinal detachment. After extensive treatment with corticosteroids, detachments flattened within ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three hundred two cases of epibulbar tumors in children were retrospectively reviewed histologically and examined by diagnostic categories over a 49-year period. Of the 302 cases, 33% were choristomas; 29% nevi; 11%, epithelial inclusion cysts; 7%, papillomas; 6%, pyogenic granulomas; and 5% granulomas. Three cases of...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(75)90685-6
更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We evaluated quantitatively, with electromyography, the function of orbicularis oculi muscle flaps in modified Hughes reconstructions of the lower eyelids. METHODS:A modified Hughes procedure with a bipedicle orbicularis oculi flap was used to reconstruct large left lower eyelid defects after tumor excision in...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73877-2
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the full-field flicker test, a psychophysical test employing full-field flickering stimuli to measure temporal contrast sensitivity, can detect glaucomatous optic nerve damage in patients with increased intraocular pressure and glaucomatous optic disk abnormalities but normal visual fields. ...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70126-6
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the last four years we treated 82 consecutive patients (83 eyes) with retinal detachments complicated by proliferative vitreoretinopathy. We used pars plana vitrectomy combined with a broad scleral buckle, cryotherapy to the retinal breaks, and a temporary intraocular gas bubble. The retina was successfully rea...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(84)90683-4
更新日期：1984-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a new method to perform intraoperative video fluorescein angiography (VFA) using an optical fiber-free intravitreal surgery system (OFFISS) and retinal blood flow analysis during surgery. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Four eyes of four patients with macular edema as a result of branch re...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2004.06.079
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether cataract in patients with atopic dermatitis is associated with higher levels of aqueous flare or cells. METHODS:In a prospective study, 35 consecutive patients examined during a 6-month period at the atopic dermatitis service in a university hospital underwent standardized ophthalmologic e...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71641-1
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a structural loss of white matter pathways that carry visual information from the lateral geniculate bodies to the visual cortex. It is observed radiologically in patients with a history of prematurity and is associated with visual field (VF) defects and optic disc cupping....
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.10.016
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare choroidal vascularity index (CVI) in patients with arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (A-AION), nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NA-AION), and control subjects. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:This study was conducted at the Ophthalmology Unit of the S....
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2019.03.028
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinic patients and students were given several regular drops of commercial 10% phenylephrine HCl, and 1.0% cyclopentolate HCl or 1.0% tropicamide HCl. The drops were given three times at five-minute intervals. Mydriasis and cycloplegia were determined and compared with the results obtained by using one of the followi...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(78)90129-0
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Photorefractive keratectomy has the potential to cause transient corneal haze. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between transient corneal haze as measured by an objective means and high and low contrast visual performance. METHODS:In a prospective study, 44 eyes of 28 patients were ex...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01003-0
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a technique that uses a transcorneal suture for safe delivery and fixation of donor tissue during Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty in patients that are at risk of graft dislocation into the vitreous cavity as a result of minimal or absent iris-lens diaphragm. DESIGN:Interventio...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.08.043
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presumed accidental corneal exposure to Hibiclens (chlorhexidine 4% and detergent) in two patients resulted in severe and permanent corneal opacification. We investigated the corneal toxicity of Hibiclens by gross, biomicroscopic, and histopathologic studies of rabbit eyes exposed to Hibiclens for varying time interva...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(87)90292-3
更新日期：1987-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report bilateral optic disk edema and blindness as the unusual initial presentation of acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in an adult. METHODS:A 19-year-old man presented with a history of headaches, back pain, and 10 days of worsening vision that progressed to blindness. Ocular examination revealed light per...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01465-4
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze factors influencing corneal graft re-epithelialization after penetrating keratoplasty (PK) and evaluate the effect of topical autologous serum in promoting graft re-epithelialization. DESIGN:Prospective interventional study. METHODS:We analyzed 165 eyes of 165 patients who underwent PK between Janu...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajo.2010.03.024
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The transmission characteristics of a new filter combination for fluorescein angiography were selected on the basis of in vivo measurements of the excitation and emission spectra of fluorescein dye during its transit in the fundus. This combination of filters was characterized by separation of 530 nm between the spect...
journal_title：American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9394(76)90542-0
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
