ESR spin trapping investigation on peroxynitrite decomposition: no evidence for hydroxyl radical production.

Abstract:

:The decomposition of peroxynitrite in the presence of 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) generated 5,5-dimethylpyrrolidone-(2)-oxy-(1) (DMPOX) without formation of DMPO/OH. Formate enhanced the peroxynitrite decomposition but did not generate any detectable amount of formate-derived free radicals. Glutathione, cysteine, penicillamine, and ascorbate reacted with peroxynitrite to generate the corresponding thiyl and ascorbyl radicals. The results show that the decomposition of peroxynitrite did not generate any significant amount of OH radicals, and one-electron reduction of peroxynitrite by ascorbate may be one of the important peroxynitrite detoxification pathways.

authors

Shi X,Lenhart A,Mao Y

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1994.2357

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-09-30 00:00:00

pages

1515-21

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006291X84723576

journal_volume

203

pub_type

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