Effects of loading rate on strength of the proximal femur.

abstract：:This study examined bone density among postmenopausal Buddhist nuns and female religious followers of Buddhism in southern Taiwan and related the measurements to subjects characteristics including age, body mass, physical activity, nutrient intake, and vegetarian practice. A total of 258 postmenopausal Taiwanese veget...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Chiu JF,Lan SJ,Yang CY,Wang PW,Yao WJ,Su LH,Hsieh CC

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goals of internal fixation are an accurate reduction and stable fixation in the presence of adequate bony vascularity. This can be achieved by a variety of means including plate fixation. A certain amount of periosteal stripping is necessary for proper open reduction of a fracture and for proper plate application....

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Kowalski MJ,Schemitsch EH,Kregor PJ,Senft D,Swiontkowski MF

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used in situ hybridization to examine expression of collagen type I, II, and X mRNA and osteonectin mRNA in the chick epiphysis. Tissue samples from the proximal tibial growth cartilage were fixed in modified Carnoy's solution, dehydrated in ethanol, and embedded in paraffin. Longitudinal and transverse sectio...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Oshima O,Leboy PS,McDonald SA,Tuan RS,Shapiro IM

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may not achieve optimal bone mass. We evaluated the skeletal characteristics in children and adolescents with IBD. This cross-sectional cohort study comprised 80 IBD patients (median age 14.9 years, range 5-20) with a median disease du...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Laakso S,Valta H,Verkasalo M,Toiviainen-Salo S,Viljakainen H,Mäkitie O

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to confirm that osteoblasts of C3H/HeJ (C3H) mice, which have higher differentiation status and bone-forming ability compared to C57BL/6J (B6) osteoblasts, also have a lower apoptosis level and to test whether the higher differentiation status and bone-forming ability of C3H osteoblasts were related ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Sheng MH,Lau KH,Mohan S,Baylink DJ,Wergedal JE

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), and alkaline phosphatase (AP) were assayed monthly in white-tailed deer plasma obtained from the antler (A), jugular (J), and the saphenous (S) veins during the period of antler growth and the period of mineralization. The concentrations of T3, T4, and AP in the J and S were not ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Bubenik GA,Sempere AJ,Hamr J

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main congenital conditions of hypophosphatemia expressed in adulthood include several forms of hereditary hypophosphatemic rickets and a congenital disorder of vitamin D metabolism characterized by osteomalacia and hypophosphatemia in adult patients. Hypophosphatemia in adults is defined as serum phosphate concent...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Marcucci G,Brandi ML

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PAO) is a rare condition with little known pathophysiology. Most cases are diagnosed in the third trimester of pregnancy or in the first weeks postpartum, particularly in first pregnancies. Vertebral fractures are most commonly observed and characterised by prolonged se...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Grizzo FM,da Silva Martins J,Pinheiro MM,Jorgetti V,Carvalho MD,Pelloso SM

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphisms in the region of the gene for the vitamin D receptor (VDR) (chromosome 12q12-14) have been associated with differences in bone mineral density (BMD) in some studies but not in others. Because linkage analysis assesses allele sharing identical-by-descent among relatives instead of the association of a par...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Zee RY,Myers RH,Hannan MT,Wilson PW,Ordovas JM,Schaefer EJ,Lindpaintner K,Kiel DP

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital diseases that could result in hyperphosphatemia at an early age include hyperphosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis (HFTC)/hyperostosis-hyperphosphatemia syndrome (HHS) and congenital hypoparathyroidism/pseudohypoparathyroidism due to the insufficient activity of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 23 and para...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Ito N,Fukumoto S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is commonly associated with estrogen deficiency. However, the mechanisms by which the lack of this hormone causes bone loss are poorly understood. The bone structure of the oral cavity seems to be affected by estrogen deficiency, since a delayed healing process after tooth extraction has been observed aft...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Zecchin KG,Pereira MC,Coletta RD,Graner E,Jorge J

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D supplementation is recommended for women with osteoporosis. In the FOCUS-D trial comparing the combination tablet alendronate plus vitamin D3 5,600 IU (ALN/D) with standard care (SC) prescribed by patients' personal physicians, ALN/D was more effective in improving serum 25(OH)D and bone turnover markers by ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Roux C,Binkley N,Boonen S,Kiel DP,Ralston SH,Reginster JY,Pong A,Rosenberg E,Santora A,FOCUS-D Investigators.

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone involvement, mainly osteoporosis but also osteosclerosis, is frequent in patients with indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM). The recent characterization of the canonical Wnt/β-catenin pathway in the regulation of bone remodeling provided important insights for our understanding of the pathophysiology of a number ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Rossini M,Viapiana O,Zanotti R,Tripi G,Perbellini O,Idolazzi L,Bonifacio M,Adami S,Gatti D

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of fluoride on human enamel and selachian enameloid in vitro were visualized in TEM and analyzed with electron diffraction. It is demonstrated that under precise pH conditions, inducing concentration balance between F-ions and apatite, calcium fluoride is no longer formed, and crystalline changes occur ins...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Daculsi G,Kerebel LM,Kerebel B

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of lipids in urinary stones was determined by histochemical and biochemical methods. When crystals of calcium oxalate, made by mixing calcium chloride and potassium oxalate solutions and sections of human calcium oxalate urinary stones, were exposed to osmium vapors, there was no staining of the pure crys...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Khan SR,Shevock PN,Hackett RL

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to test whether the nitric oxide (NO) donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) has an effect on mineralization in ATDC5 cells. Mineralization in ATDC5 cell culture was induced by addition of beta-glycerophosphate or inorganic phosphate, visualized by staining precipitated calcium with an alizarin red...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Huitema LF,Vaandrager AB,van Weeren PR,Barneveld A,Helms JB,van de Lest CH

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of a single dose of 200 IU of nasal salmon calcitonin (SCT) on calcium metabolism and biochemical markers of bone turnover were investigated in 12 healthy male volunteers in a randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over design. The nasal spray was given in the morning, and subsequently blood and urine samples w...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Thamsborg G,Skousgaard SG,Daugaard H,Schifter S,Kollerup G,Sørensen OH

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solubilization of alkaline phosphatase (AP) from osteoblastic cell membranes obtained from human primary bone cell cultures was studied according to the age and sex of the donors (17 females, 11 males; age range: 2-77 years). Cell membranes were treated by non-ionic (n-octyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, OG), ionic or z...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Bourrat C,Radisson J,Chavassieux P,Azzar G,Roux B,Meunier PJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium and phosphate were allowed to diffuse into gelatin and Type I collagen gels which were then cut into slices and analyzed for ion concentrations. Solutions of calcium and phosphate were then prepared, with ion concentrations equivalent to the highest levels in the slices, and mixed together, whereupon a rapid a...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Blumenthal NC,Cosma V,Gomes E

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine whether forearm bone mineral density (BMD) measurements are affected by clinical risk factors for osteoporosis to the same extent as spine and hip BMD. The study population consisted of 1,009 female patients and volunteers, of whom 238 were premenopausal. Women were placed into s...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Patel R,Blake GM,Fogelman I

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rheumatic syndromes associated with deposition of calcium phosphate crystals in soft tissues of the shoulder have prompted us to study the cellular mechanisms of calcium phosphate crystal solubilization. Synthetic 45Ca labeled calcium phosphate crystal aggregates were solubilized by cultured human fibroblasts or m...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Evans RW,Cheung HS,McCarty DJ

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of exercise on the serum concentrations of intact parathyroid hormone (PTH). Serum PTH and plasma lactate were measured in 15 well-trained men, 9 long-distance runners and 6 fire-fighters, during two running exercises. Test one consisted of 40-minute treadmill run...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Salvesen H,Johansson AG,Foxdal P,Wide L,Piehl-Aulin K,Ljunghall S

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mononuclear phagocytes have been implicated as important cellular elements in the process of bone resorption. We have postulated that the recruitment and migration of mononuclear phagocytes to bone occurs via a mechanism(s) in which bone-derived chemotactic factors (BDCF) are released from foci undergoing resorption. ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Minkin C,Bannon DJ Jr,Pokress S

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess whether vertebral fractures are associated with osteopenia in chronic alcoholic patients, a transversal study was carried out in 76 chronic alcoholic males and 62 age-matched healthy males. Lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) by dual photon absorptiometry and spinal chest X-ray films were done in all patients....

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Peris P,Guañabens N,Parés A,Pons F,del Rio L,Monegal A,Surís X,Caballería J,Rodés J,Muñoz-Gómez J

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with an increase in circulating inflammatory factors. One, the cytokine stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1 or CXCL12), is critical to stem cell mobilization, migration, and homing as well as to bone marrow stem cell (BMSC), osteoblast, and osteoclast function. SDF-1 has pleiotropic roles in bone ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Carbone LD,Bůžková P,Fink HA,Robbins JA,Bethel M,Hamrick MW,Hill WD

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation therapy (RT) is an established treatment modality for malignant neoplasms. RT induces tissue damage that may lead to osteoradionecrosis in more severe cases. Suitable animal models to study RT-induced changes in membranous craniofacial bone are currently not available. The aim of this study was therefore to ...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Desmons S,Heger M,Delfosse C,Falgayrac G,Sarrazin T,Delattre C,Catros S,Mordon S,Penel G

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D3 deficient (D-) mice show a depressed inflammatory response and both inflammatory peritoneal macrophages and bone marrow polymorphonuclear leukocytes of D- mice exhibit a decreased spontaneous migration under agarose. The impaired phagocytic response of peritoneal macrophages from D- mice can be corrected by...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Bar-Shavit Z,Noff D,Edelstein S,Meyer M,Shibolet S,Goldman R

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The type IA osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) phenotype is characterized by multiple fractures, blue sclerae, and minimal skeletal deformity without dentinogenesis imperfecta. The object of this study was to determine the effect of treatment with intravenous pamidronate (30 mg) every 3 months on bone density and bone histo...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Shapiro JR,McCarthy EF,Rossiter K,Ernest K,Gelman R,Fedarko N,Santiago HT,Bober M

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High impact loading is known to prevent some of the age-related bone loss but its effects on the density distribution of cortical bone are relatively unknown. This study examined the effects of age and habitual sprinting on tibial and fibular mid-shaft bone traits (structural, cortical radial and polar bone mineral de...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Rantalainen T,Duckham RL,Suominen H,Heinonen A,Alén M,Korhonen MT

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of conjugated estrogens as an add-back replacement drug, incadronate sodium as a bisphosphonate, and alfacalcidol as a vitamin D(3) analog on femoral bone mineral density (BMD) and bone mineral content (BMC) in female rats chronically treated with the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) a...

journal_title：Calcified tissue international

authors： Sakamoto S,Sassa S,Mitamura T,Kudo H,Suzuki S,Yoshimura S,Zhou Y,Kikuchi T,Shinoda H

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00