IL-12 inhibits apoptosis induced in a human Th1 clone by gp120/CD4 cross-linking and CD3/TCR activation or by IL-2 deprivation.

abstract：:Cytokines are soluble proteins that mediate immune reactions and are responsible for communication among immune cells. CD4(+) T cells are the principle sources of cytokines of adaptive immunity. Cytokines play critical roles in the differentiation and effector function of CD4(+) T cells. They also play key roles in di...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Guo X,Zhang Y,Wang P,Li T,Fu W,Mo X,Shi T,Zhang Z,Chen Y,Ma D,Han W

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are promising candidates for developing cell therapies for intractable diseases. To assess the feasibility of transplantation with human umbilical cord blood (hUCB)-derived MSCs, we analyzed the ability of these cells to function as alloantigen-presenting cells (APC) in vitro. hUCB-MSC...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Oh W,Kim DS,Yang YS,Lee JK

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exogenous nonreplicating antigens (Ag) incorporated into immunostimulating complexes (iscoms) induce CTL responses under MHC class I restriction. A requirement for inducing CTL responses is that the Ag is delivered to the cytosol of antigen-presenting cells (APC), a route restricted to endogenously produced Ag. To inv...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Villacres MC,Behboudi S,Nikkila T,Lovgren-Bengtsson K,Morein B

更新日期：1998-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Our earlier studies revealed that a rapid and progressive loss of splenic NK activity in mice during the development of a number of transplanted tumors as well as of spontaneous tumors was due to an inactivation of natural killer (NK) lineage cells rather than to their disappearance. The mechanism of this inactivation...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Parhar RS,Lala PK

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary function of the thymus is to develop immature T-cells into cells that further in the periphery will be able to carry out immune functions. The Literature has shown that thymus can be a target for many pathogens and severe structural alterations take place in this organ during infectious diseases. Here, we ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Andrade CF,Gameiro J,Nagib PR,Carvalho BO,Talaisys RL,Costa FT,Verinaud L

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the anti-Fas antibody-induced cell death in two different types of human cell lines, U937 and B104. IFN-gamma increased the surface expression of Fas antigen and susceptibility to anti-Fas Ab-induced cell death of B104 and U937 cells. Anti-Fas Ab-induced death of U937 and B104 cells required neither a ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sumimoto S,Ishigami T,Horiguchi Y,Yonehara S,Kanazashi S,Heike T,Katamura K,Mayumi M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that antibody secretion by B.22 hybridoma cells can be suppressed in an MHC-restricted manner, by idiotype-specific T cells. It was shown that T cells of both helper and suppressor phenotypes are involved, and that the suppression is mediated by soluble factors. In the present paper, we hav...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gulati P,Falck-Pedersen E,Siskind GW

更新日期：1989-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mature thymocytes are usually defined and separated from other less mature thymocytes on the basis of their mutually exclusive expression of either CD4 or CD8. However, such murine "single positives" include a subpopulation of immature cells with properties resembling CD4- CD8- thymocytes or CD4+ CD8+ cortical blasts....

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shortman K,Wilson A,Egerton M,Pearse M,Scollay R

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis was induced in a Lewis rat by sensitization with synthetic peptide GP68-86, representing the 68-86 sequence of guinea pig myelin basic protein (GPMBP). To delineate T cell determinants of GP68-86, lymph node cells from this rat were activated in culture with GP68-86 and were f...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mannie MD,Paterson PY,U'Prichard DC,Thomas DW

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mygalin is an antibacterial molecule isolated from the hemocytes of the spider Acanthoscurria gomesiana. It was identified as bis-acylpolyamine spermidine. We evaluated the modulator effects of synthetic Mygalin in the innate immune response. We demonstrate that Mygalin induces IFN-γ synthesis by splenocytes increasin...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mafra DG,da Silva PI Jr,Galhardo CS,Nassar R,Daffre S,Sato MN,Borges MM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) play a major role in modulating immune response, but only a few reports focused on MDSCs in the liver of sepsis states. Here, we investigated the changes in MDSCs in liver of the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) mice. The results of flow cytometry showed that MDSCs accumulate ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ren D,Bi Q,Li L,Gao Y,Liang Y,Li Y,Liu J,Peng L,Xiao J

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of C57BL/6 thymus-derived macrophages (TDM phi) with syngeneic thymocytes resulted in binding of thymocytes to macrophages and rosette formation. Up to 60% of the TDM phi formed rosettes with thymocytes after 6 hr of interaction at 4 degrees C. Rosette formation of the immature PNA+ thymocyte fraction was u...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zeira M,Gallily R

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe here a culture system for studying the development, in vitro, of antigen-specific CD4 T cells from unprimed mice. T cells from young mice are initially exposed to antigen, such as pigeon cytochrome C or keyhole limpet hemocyanin, in the presence of adherent accessory cells and then allowed to proliferate i...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dozmorov I,Miller RA

更新日期：1997-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:During the course of differentiation in the thymus, precursor T cells are negatively selected by a self-tolerance mechanism or positively selected to acquire restriction specificity to self major histocompatibility complexes. We investigated the process of T cell differentiation and those selections using a fetal thym...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsuhashi N,Kawase Y,Suzuki G

更新日期：1989-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:B-cell clonal expansions (BCE) in young mice are transient, detectable for less than 4 weeks. In contrast, BCE in old mice persist more than 2 months. The greater persistence of BCE in old mice does not appear to be due to the age of the host as the survival of phenyloxazolone chicken serum albumin-induced BCE in most...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Szabo P,Li F,Mathew J,Lillvis J,Weksler ME

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages can be divided into two groups as M1 and M2 phenotype. Our results and other groups revealed that IFN-γ can up-regulate the IDO expression and differentiate THP-1 cells to M1 phenotype. Therefore we hypothesized that IDO may play potential roles in macrophage differentiation. Interesting, our results indic...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wang XF,Wang HS,Wang H,Zhang F,Wang KF,Guo Q,Zhang G,Cai SH,Du J

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro ultraviolet-B (UVB) irradiation of murine and rodent bone marrow cells prevents GVHD without compromising engraftment while inducing tolerance to donor-type allografts. In anticipation of clinical trials of UVB-modified bone marrow grafts, we studied the in vitro effects of UVB irradiation (50-300 J/m2) on hu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yaron I,Zakheim AR,Oluwole SF,Hardy MA

更新日期：1995-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple previous studies have demonstrated significant alterations of immunologic parameters associated with mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) infection, but effects of the virus on mucosal lymphoid cells have not been examined. Coincident with a natural outbreak of MHV at our institution, we noted alterations in immunoglo...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Casebolt DB,Spalding DM,Schoeb TR,Lindsey JR

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Interferon-inducible gene IFI16, a member of the HIN200 family, is activated by oxidative stress and cell density, in addition to Interferons, and it is implicated in the regulation of endothelial cell proliferation and vessel formation in vitro. We have previously shown that IFI16 is required for proinflammatory ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sponza S,De Andrea M,Mondini M,Gugliesi F,Gariglio M,Landolfo S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the binding properties of the Fc receptors on human macrophages, the binding of radiolabeled human IgG1 to peritoneal macrophages was assessed. Cells were obtained at the time of diagnostic laparoscopy from women undergoing evaluation of infertility. Macrophages bound on the average more IgG1 monomer t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kurlander RJ,Haney AF,Gartrell J

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of B cell tolerance is believed to involve negative signaling to B cells derived from the binding of antigen to the B cell surface immunoglobulin. B cell lines that receive negative signals may provide useful models for studying the mechanisms of B cell tolerance. We have established a human B lymphoma...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Komada Y,Zhang XL,Zhou YW,Tanaka S,Higashigawa M,Ido M,Sakurai M

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Casitas B lymphoma-b (Cbl-b), a RING finger E3 ubiquitin ligase, has been identified as a critical regulator of adaptive immune responses. Cbl-b is essential for establishing the threshold for T cell activation and regulating peripheral T cell tolerance through various mechanisms. Intriguingly, recent studies indicate...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tang R,Langdon WY,Zhang J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited deficiency of the enzyme adenosine deaminase (ADA) has been found in a significant proportion of patients with severe combined immunodeficiency disease and inherited defect generally characterized by a deficiency of both B and T cells. Two questions are central to understanding the pathophysiology of this di...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Barton RW

更新日期：1985-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared macrophage binding and killing of F5b cells to the binding and killing of P815 mastocytoma cells and to several other nontransformed and transformed cell lines. Formalin fixation of elicited or activated macrophages did not affect binding of F5b or 3T3 cells but did abrogate binding of P815 cells. However,...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rosenkrans CF Jr,Chapes SK

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facilitating cells (FC) are bone marrow-derived cells that facilitate allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell (SC) engraftment and induce transplantation tolerance without causing graft vs. host disease. Although there is evidence for FC directing the development of FoxP3+CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells, the specific FC subse...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Taylor KN,Laszkowska M,Cohick E,Colson YL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological effects of IL-2 are mediated through high (complex of alpha and beta chain) or intermediate (beta chain) affinity IL-2 receptors. Previously, chimeric proteins composed of IL-2 and Pseudomonas exotoxin (IL-2-PE) were shown to be specifically cytotoxic to cells bearing IL-2 receptors. It has also been sh...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Puri RK,FitzGerald D,Leland P,Kozak RW,Pastan I

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular requirements for the in vitro induction of antigen-specific suppressor T cells were examined. Previous reports indicated that Ia-bearing macrophages and anti-idiotypic B cells are required as accessory cells to facilitate the generation of suppressor effector (TS3) cells which regulate the response to the...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： O'Hara RM Jr,Hausman PB,Sherr DH,Abromson-Leeman SR,Dorf ME

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells are pivotal in the suppression of autoimmunity, little is known about the effect of antigen-specific regulatory T cells on the formation of atheromatous plaques. Here, we describe the induction of heat-shock protein 60 (HSP60)-specific CD4(+)CD25(high) T cells by rapamycin (RP...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yang K,Li D,Luo M,Hu Y

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Permanent graft acceptance was induced with cyclosporine A in a low responder rat strain combination PVG (RT1(c)) to DA (RT1(av1)) of cardiac transplants. Challenge (alloimmunization) with donor and third-party WF (RT1(u)) cells was performed and followed by the analysis of alloreactive cytotoxicity. The cytotoxic T l...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Petersson E,Qi Z,Hedlund G,Ekberg H

更新日期：1998-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the role of signals transduced by cell surface IgM (sIgM) expressed during early B cell development. A subclone (1.6) of the late pre-B cell lymphoma 70Z/3.12 was used to study signal transduction by surface mu heavy (H) chain before and after transition to the early immature B cell stage, and th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Tsutsumi A,Terajima J,Jung W,Ransom J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00