Abstract:
:This study compared an activation intervention to passive education in a randomized attention-control trial of 232 patients with type 2 diabetes. The activation intervention was based on Expanding Patient Involvement in Care (EPIC) trials, and was compared to time-matched passive education viewing of ADA video-tapes. Patient demographics and clinical characteristics of their diabetes were assessed with questionnaires, active involvement was assessed via ratings of taped interactions between patients and providers, and serum samples were analyzed for HbA1c. Patients in the activation condition were rated as more actively involved in discussions of diabetes self-management, and rated active involvement was predictive of improvement in glycemic control. No effect of the activation intervention was found on HbA1c. Thus, the activation intervention increased the active involvement of patients with type 2 diabetes in visits with practitioners, and active involvement led to improved glycemic control. However, the activation intervention did not improve glycemic control directly.
journal_name
Patient Educ Counsjournal_title
Patient education and counselingauthors
Williams GC,McGregor H,Zeldman A,Freedman ZR,Deci EL,Elder Ddoi
10.1016/j.pec.2003.11.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
28-34issue
1eissn
0738-3991issn
1873-5134pii
S0738399103003264journal_volume
56pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature relating to the use of simulated patient methods to enhance communication skills of pharmacists. METHODOLOGY:We searched Embase, Lilacs, Medline, Scielo, and Scopus databases between 1980 and 2008, using "communication skills", "patient counseling" and "pharmacist" as keywords. This ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.012
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The information-seeking behavior of cancer outpatients has been studied with the purpose of collecting data for the development of an educational intervention: stimulating communication between cancer outpatients and their specialists. The intention to seek information, the realization of the intention and the reasons...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0738-3991(93)90087-d
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We assess the efficacy and utility of automatically generated textual summaries of patients' medical histories at the point of care. METHOD:Twenty-one clinicians were presented with information about two cancer patients and asked to answer key questions. For each clinician, the information on one of the pati...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.04.019
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The value of patient-centredness, of which effective physician-patient communication is one key element, has been established within medicine. However, research shows social differences in medical communication according to the patient's social background. This study examines the role of the patient's ethnicity, ed...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.11.006
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate factors related to family functioning and adaptation in caregivers of individuals with Rett syndrome (RS). METHODS:A cross-sectional quantitative survey explored the relationships between demographics, parental self-efficacy, coping methods, family functioning a...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.06.018
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(i) To develop a prototype measure of co-production of health (CPH) in consultations for people with long-term conditions (LTCs); and (ii) to undertake initial validation of it, using a measure of patient-centred care, as defined by the Roter interaction analysis system (RIAS). METHODS:Mixed methods were ap...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2015.07.005
更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Appropriate palliative care communication is pivotal to optimizing the quality of life in dying patients and their families. This review aims at describing communication patterns in palliative care and discussing potential relations between communication patterns and upcoming telecare in the practice of palli...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.07.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:While most existing health literacy (HL) measures focus primarily on reading comprehension, the functional, communicative and critical HL scales from Ishikawa et al. [19] aim to measure a broader HL spectrum. The objective of this study was to evaluate the validity of the Dutch translation of this instrument....
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2012.07.014
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Surgeons and psychiatrists have been described as two contrary groups, the one healing by hands and the other by words. Empathy is needed in every physician-patient relationship. We tested whether (1) surgeons and psychiatrists show different levels of cognitive and emotional empathy; (2) measurements of cogn...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.013
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the processes of change, demographic, health- and smoking-related predictors of both smoking cessation and smoking reduction in adolescents. METHODS:Data were drawn from a sample of 755 adolescent smokers who participated in a study testing the efficacy of a text messaging-based intervention f...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.03.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore illness perception (IP) and its predictors among Chinese patients with myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:The revised Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R) was used in the present study. A cross-sectional, descriptive design was employed. The study was conducted in four major hospitals in Guan...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2010.11.010
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A 2006 national survey of pediatric clerkship directors revealed that only 25% taught cultural competence, but 81% expressed interest in a validated cultural competence curriculum. The authors designed and evaluated a multi-modality cultural competence curriculum for pediatric clerkships including a validated...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.07.029
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patient activation can be measured using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) developed by Hibbard et al., however, little is known about the uses of the PAM in research and in practice. This study aims to explore its differing utility in four UK exemplar sites. METHODS:Data from four exemplars in a range of...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Russian Federation's recently adopted family medicine as a specialty, but with little or no training in psychosocial and behavioral issues, unlike many training programs in other countries. The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the perceptions and experiences of Russian primary care physicians regar...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2004.11.006
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health professionals play an important role in meeting the information and support needs of individuals following a diagnosis of cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acceptability and impact of a hospital-based cancer support nurse (CSN) service. A total of 98 patients completed a structured telephone int...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(01)00174-4
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate parents' experiences and views of clinician communication during primary care consultations for respiratory tract infections (RTIs) in children under 12. METHODS:Semi-structured interviews with 30 parents who had recently consulted for RTI in their child. Purposive sampling was used to intervi...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the impact of motivational interviewing (MI) counseling time on self-efficacy to practice safer sex for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). METHODS:In 4 month intervals we followed a cohort of 490 PLWHA for 12 months. We conducted hierarchical linear regression models to examine changes ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.07.021
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study explored healthcare professionals' accounts of patient participation, focusing particularly on aspects related to patients' contributions to the planning and design of healthcare services and products. It aimed to determine (1) how healthcare professionals experience patient participation, (2) wha...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2018.03.011
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate how limited English proficiency affects treatment outcome in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients treated with curative intent radiation therapy (RT). METHODS:From 2004 to 2010, 131 patients with HNC underwent RT. Patient's self-reported primary language and race/ethnicity were obtained at hospita...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2014.07.031
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Within the framework of a randomized, active treatment controlled trial, we used a mediation analysis to understand the mechanisms by which an intervention that uses confrontation with spirometry for smoking cessation achieves its effects. METHODS:Participants were 228 smokers from the general population wit...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2008.11.017
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate if the contents of pain management websites include the current best practice self-management support strategies for people with persistent pain, are cultural tailored and to determine the website quality. METHODS:Websites were searched from three major search engines (Google, Bing, and Yahoo). ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2019.04.009
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Written medicine information is essential to support spoken information from pharmacists, but must be fit-for-purpose. This study applied "user testing" to the booklet supplied to UK patients taking anticoagulant medicines. METHODS:"User testing" uses mixed-methods, applied iteratively, to assess document pe...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2011.03.016
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility and outcome of measuring the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) in patients receiving routine counselling versus counselling with a decision aid (DA) during primary care consultation on cardiovascular risk prevention. METHODS:A DA was developed, based on models of shared decision-mak...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.06.010
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Investigate the effects of disease management program (DMP) implementation on physical activity, smoking, and physical quality of life among chronically ill patients. METHODS:This study used a mixed-methods approach involving qualitative (35 interviews with project managers) and quantitative (survey of patie...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.12.017
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To critically examine properties of clinician-patient communication measures and offer suggestions for selecting measures appropriate to the purposes of research or clinical practice assessment. METHODS:We analyzed different types of communication measures by focusing on their ontological properties. We desc...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.03.021
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To validate 2 new patient-reported measures of self-management support from health professionals for mood and emotional problems. METHODS:The sample comprised primary care patients with chronic physical conditions and co-morbid depressive symptoms enrolled in a randomized trial of telephone coaching of a de...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aim was the development of a method to further enhance the educational benefit of medical students' reflective writing. The setting is a Doctoring course at the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, which includes reflective writing assignments, termed "field notes", combining students' ...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2009.11.014
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether women know their own cervical cancer screening recommendations after hysterectomy, and to evaluate patients' understanding of hysterectomy terminology and cervical cancer screening. METHODS:A 19-item questionnaire was developed and administered to 413 women who had undergone minimally in...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.08.017
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hospitalized smokers are often highly motivated to quit and receptive to assistance. There are few published accounts of hospital-based smoking cessation programmes implemented outside of a trial setting, particularly outside North America. We describe the implementation and effectiveness of a dedicated smoki...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pec.2013.09.024
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The substantial health-enhancing potential of physical activity can be realised on population level best if people can incorporate physical activity into their daily life routines. Physically active commuting to and from work provides a promising mode for such activity. In a series of three studies we explored more sp...
journal_title:Patient education and counseling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0738-3991(98)00013-5
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00