Abstract:
:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonitis is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in lung transplant patients and requires timely and accurate diagnosis. This study compares the diagnostic utility of the evaluation of transbronchial biopsy by histology, immunohistochemistry, and simultaneous culture of bronchoalveolar lavage in a population of 13 lung transplant patients who underwent 78 biopsies during a period of 27 months. Our study concludes that, in patients clinically symptomatic for CMV pneumonitis, histology alone is diagnostic for the presence of the virus, whereas culture of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid is not as helpful. In asymptomatic patients, however, immunohistochemistry utilizing monoclonal antibodies to immediate-early and early CMV nuclear antigens may indicate development of CMV pneumonitis before cytopathic changes are evident.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Solans EP,Garrity ER Jr,McCabe M,Martinez R,Husain ANsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
33-5issue
1eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
119pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::An unprecedented presentation of multicentric paraganglioma in a 48-year-old man is described. One of the paragangliomas, originally diagnosed as a carcinoid tumor, presented as a lung mass and was removed. Four years later, an intravagal paraganglioma was discovered. The lung and intravagal tumors had identical morph...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Recent discoveries have expanded the spectrum of nonneoplastic pulmonary lymphoproliferative disorders and have provided new insights into their pathogenesis and treatment. OBJECTIVE:To review the thoracic manifestations of immunoglobulin (Ig) G4-related sclerosing disease and summarize current concepts and di...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-134.5.691
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:- Current 2013 World Health Organization classification of tumors of soft tissue arranges these tumors into 12 groups according to their histogenesis. Tumor behavior is classified as benign, intermediate (locally aggressive), intermediate (rarely metastasizing), and malignant. In our practice, a general approac...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2016-0417-RA
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:In the era of targeted cancer therapy, there is growing interest in developing novel therapeutic strategies against endometrial carcinoma, especially its most biologically aggressive variant, serous adenocarcinoma. Several publications have demonstrated that a significant proportion of uterine serous carcinomas...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0416-RA
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of 1,261 adult subjects, ages 25 to 80 years, showed that there is a positive relationship between the brain weight and the body dimensions. The brain weight, however, increases at a slower rate than the body dimensions. There is indication that only a small portion of the brain varies with variation in the b...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a surgical procedure, black vertebrae were observed in a 42-year-old white woman. An undecalcified iliac crest bone biopsy specimen revealed intense fluorescence compatible with tetracycline labeling and osteoporosis. A urinary screening test was negative for amino acids. The patient had been treated with minoc...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:- The rapid advances in targeted therapies in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) make the optimization and implementation of cytology specimens for molecular testing a priority. Up to 70% of patients with NSCLC are diagnosed at advanced stages and tissue biopsies often cannot be taken. Although cytology samples...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2017-0208-RA
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crystal-storing histiocytosis is an uncommon form of nonneoplastic histiocytic proliferation that in most patients complicates an underlying lymphoproliferative or plasma cell disorder. Lung is a common site of involvement in patients with localized disease. We present an illustrative example from a 54-year-old woman ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2013-0252-CR
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand better the intracellular iron distribution and metabolic consequences of chronic hepatic iron overload, rats were given large doses of iron dextran or ferric citrate intraperitoneally. They accumulated large quantities of iron within Kupffer cells and hepatocytes. The relative subcellular iron distributi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benign heterotopic epithelial inclusions in axillary lymph nodes are an extremely rare condition that must be differentiated from metastatic carcinoma. We describe 2 histologically different examples of benign epithelial inclusions in nonsentinel axillary lymph nodes, each with an unusual clinical presentation. ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2003)127
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of the College of American Pathologists Microbiology Surveys subscriber laboratories to perform antimicrobial susceptibility testing accurately has improved slightly since 1984. Currently (1989 surveys), the accuracies for disk diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration antimicrobial susceptibility tes...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:-Results of the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z0011 trial showed that patients with early-stage breast cancer and limited sentinel node metastasis treated with breast conservation and systemic therapy did not benefit from axillary lymph node dissection. Subsequently, most pathology departments hav...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0296-OA
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 54-year-old woman presented with a nasal mass. Biopsy demonstrated undifferentiated tumor cells with extensive apoptosis and necrosis. Chromosome analysis identified a 46,XX,t(15;19)(q13;p13.1) pattern. Nuclear protein in testis (NUT) immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization confirmed NUT rearrang...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2010-0389-CR
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Certain histopathologic risk factors in enucleated eyes are important indicators for adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with retinoblastoma. OBJECTIVES:To determine the frequency of histopathologic risk factors in a large series of retinoblastomas treated by enucleation on file in the pathology laboratory of a ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.8.1203
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the value of receiver operating characteristic curves (ROCs) as a tool for improvement in the evaluation of cervicovaginal smear results. DESIGN:We reviewed the results of cervicovaginal smear interpretation for 1 year by 10 different cytopathologists working in the same laboratory (total number o...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of experimental meningococcal septicemia and the efficacy of heparin sodium therapy were evaluated by inoculating rabbits intraperitoneally with type B meningococci in mucin. Half the rabbits died, and the respiratory distress and circulatory failure that occurred during the terminal phase of the dise...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The complexities of diagnostic hematopathology in the modern era are well known, and even in this molecular era, immunophenotypic studies, together with routine histopathology, remain a critical component in the evaluation of many lymphoid proliferations. With numerous antibodies that can be used on routinely f...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.5.756
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The College of American Pathologists (CAP) Human Papillomavirus (High-Risk) Survey for Cytopathology and Other Laboratories (CHPV) meets the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA '88) requirements for 5 proficiency testing challenges analyzed 3 times per year. This study reports laboratory pe...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0149-CP
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The addition of cetuximab to first-line chemotherapy substantially prolonged survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer whose tumors expressed high levels of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR; immunohistochemistry score of ≥200 on a scale of 0-300). OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the interobserv...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0605-OA
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis and necrosis are two fundamental types of cell death. Current knowledge indicates that the key mechanism of apoptosis is endonuclease activation leading to internucleosomal double-stranded chromatin (DNA) breaks, whereas the key mechanism of necrosis is cell membrane damage. The initial alterations of cellul...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history and recent developments in label technology are reviewed. Because the new labels generally are used in both classic immunoassays and immunometric assays, a brief review of the advantages and disadvantages of each type of assay is included. Recent developments in enzyme labels, such as channeling techniques...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Assessment of accuracy and feasibility of whole slide imaging (WSI) for interinstitutional consultation in surgical pathology. OBJECTIVES:To train technical and pathologist staff in WSI technology, establish and evaluate a WSI workflow using training cases and second-opinion consultations, and assess diagnosti...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2014-0133-OA
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usual gross appearance of a renal oncocytoma is that of a well-circumscribed homogeneous tan-brown tumor with no evidence of necrosis or hemorrhage, but with a central fibrous scar. We describe a case of renal oncocytoma with the unusual gross appearance of a cystic tumor. While cystic change has occasionally been...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dyserythropoietic syndrome with coincidental immune thrombocytopenia seen during pregnancy is discussed. The morphological and serological results in this case most resemble type II congenital dyserythropoietic anemia. However, functional evidence of dyserythropoiesis was absent and the patient was not anemic. Splen...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The correlation of the diagnosis made at intraoperative consultation (IC) with the final diagnosis is one of the cornerstones of quality assurance in the anatomic pathology laboratory. OBJECTIVE:To review correlation of IC diagnoses with final diagnoses during a 1-year period in a regionalized, multisite hospi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[29:IFDCRT]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dramatic rise and equally dramatic fall in the mortality from coronary heart disease in the 20th century is only partly explained. This article reviews the development of our ideas concerning possible pathways other than lipids that might play a role in the development of human atherosclerosis alone or in combinat...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma arising in the ampulla of Vater. The patient, a 74-year-old woman, presented with a 3-cm ulcerated mass located in the ampullary region. She died of disease 8 months after surgery. Microscopically, the tumor was extensively necrotic. It was composed of islands and trabec...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2003)127<221:LCNCOT>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 14-year-old adolescent girl presented with severe congestive heart failure, progressive throughout 3 months. A precordial thrill, machinery-like murmur, and right bundle branch block were noted. Death occurred despite digitalis and diuretic therapy and removal of pleural and ascitic fluid. The autopsy revealed 2 mul...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129[1155:MBIHVR]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the state of the art relating to elevated hemostatic factor levels as a potential risk factor for thrombosis, as reflected by the medical literature and the consensus opinion of recognized experts in the field, and to make recommendations for the use of specific measurements of hemostatic factor le...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<1405:EHFLAP>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:-Whole-slide imaging technology offers promise for rapid, Internet-based telepathology consultations between institutions. Before implementation, technical issues, pathologist adaptability, and morphologic pitfalls must be well characterized. OBJECTIVE:-To determine whether interpretation of whole-slide images...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.12.1949
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00