Disease status in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia is better characterized by BCR-ABL/BCR transcript ratio than by BCR-ABL transcript level, which may suggest a role of normal BCR gene in the disease pathogenesis.

Abstract:

:Monitoring of BCR-ABL transcript level is widely used in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) to follow up response to therapy. In this study we compare abilities of two quantitative RT-PCR assays to characterize the disease status in CML patients: RT-PCR quantifying the BCR-ABL transcript concentration and RT-PCR determining the BCR-ABL/BCR transcript ratio (R). We demonstrate that in non-responders only R, but not BCR-ABL, unambiguously characterizes the state of disease. Moreover, R values >1 found in all poor responders indicate lower BCR expression compared to BCR- ABL in these patients. Our results demonstrate the importance of BCR-ABL/BCR transcript ratio for the disease status and the disease prognosis characterization and suggest a possible role of the normal BCR gene expression in CML pathogenesis.

journal_name

Neoplasma

journal_title

Neoplasma

authors

Moravcova J,Regner J,Mouckova D,Fiser K,Zmekova V,Malacova R,Michalova K,Klamova H

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

119-25

issue

2

eissn

0028-2685

issn

1338-4317

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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