Sense of hyper-positive self and response to cognitive therapy in bipolar disorder.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Cognitive therapy (CT) for bipolar disorder emphasizes the monitoring and regulation of mood, thoughts and behaviour. The Sense of Hyper-Positive Self Scale (SHPSS) measures the extent to which bipolar patients value themselves and perceive themselves to possess personal attributes (e.g. dynamism, persuasiveness and productiveness) associated with a state of being 'mildly high', which does not reach the severity of clinical hypomania. It is hypothesized that patients who score highly on the SHPSS do not respond well to cognitive therapy. METHOD:One hundred and three bipolar-I patients were randomized into CT and control groups. The SHPSS was administered at baseline and at a 6-month follow-up. RESULT:The SHPSS had good test-retest reliability after 6 months. At baseline, the Goal-Attainment Dysfunctional Attitudes contributed significantly to the SHPSS scores after the mood measures were controlled for in a regression analysis. There was a significant interaction between baseline SHPSS scores and group allocation in predicting relapse during therapy. Patients who scored highly on the SHPSS had a significantly increased chance of relapse after controlling for mood scores, levels of social functioning at recruitment, and the previous number of bipolar episodes. CONCLUSION:Not all patients benefited from CT. For patients with high SHPSS scores, CT was less efficacious. The results also indicate that future studies could evaluate targeting these attributes and dysfunctional beliefs with intensive cognitive behavioural techniques.

journal_name

Psychol Med

journal_title

Psychological medicine

authors

Lam D,Wright K,Sham P

doi

10.1017/s0033291704002910

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

69-77

issue

1

eissn

0033-2917

issn

1469-8978

journal_volume

35

pub_type

杂志文章
  • An attention and interpretation bias for illness-specific information in chronic fatigue syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that specific cognitions and behaviours play a role in maintaining chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). However, little research has investigated illness-specific cognitive processing in CFS. This study investigated whether CFS participants had an attentional bias for CFS-related stimuli and a ...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291716002890

    authors: Hughes AM,Chalder T,Hirsch CR,Moss-Morris R

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation neurophysiology of patients with major depressive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a mental illness with high socio-economic burden, but its pathophysiology has not been fully elucidated. Recently, the cortical excitatory and inhibitory imbalance hypothesis and neuroplasticity hypothesis have been proposed for MDD. Although several studies have examined the neuroph...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291720004729

    authors: Kinjo M,Wada M,Nakajima S,Tsugawa S,Nakahara T,Blumberger DM,Mimura M,Noda Y

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Familial aggregation of MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery scores in a large sample of outpatients with schizophrenia and their unaffected relatives.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The increased use of the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) to investigate cognitive dysfunctions in schizophrenia fostered interest in its sensitivity in the context of family studies. As various measures of the same cognitive domains may have different power to distinguish between unaffected relati...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291717002902

    authors: Mucci A,Galderisi S,Green MF,Nuechterlein K,Rucci P,Gibertoni D,Rossi A,Rocca P,Bertolino A,Bucci P,Hellemann G,Spisto M,Palumbo D,Aguglia E,Amodeo G,Amore M,Bellomo A,Brugnoli R,Carpiniello B,Dell'Osso L,Di Fabio

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive function and dementia in six areas of England and Wales: the distribution of MMSE and prevalence of GMS organicity level in the MRC CFA Study. The Medical Research Council Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (MRC CFAS).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This two-stage prevalence survey involved geographically delimited areas, four urban (Liverpool, Newcastle, Nottingham and Oxford) and two rural (Cambridgeshire and Gwynedd), including institutions. METHODS:Stratified random population samples of people in their 65th year and above, from Family Health Servi...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291797006272

    authors:

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive performance during the first year of treatment in first-episode schizophrenia: a case-control study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several questions remain unanswered regarding the magnitude and time course of cognitive improvement in response to antipsychotic treatment. The purpose of this study was to assess changes in cognitive performance in antipsychotic-naive or minimally medicated patients with first-episode schizophrenia during ...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291715000860

    authors: Olivier MR,Killian S,Chiliza B,Asmal L,Schoeman R,Oosthuizen PP,Kidd M,Emsley R

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • The Aberdeen Trauma Screening Index: an instrument to predict post-accident psychopathology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A key challenge in trauma care is the prevention of psychopathology. However, no definitive method of identifying individuals at risk of developing psychopathology exists. The Aberdeen Trauma Screening Index (ATSI) is a brief screening tool developed for use in a clinical setting by non-mental health profess...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291702005809

    authors: Klein S,Alexander DA,Hutchinson JD,Simpson JA,Simpson JM,Bell JS

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Increased neural response to fear in patients recovered from depression: a 3T functional magnetic resonance imaging study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous imaging studies have revealed that acute major depression is characterized by altered neural responses to negative emotional stimuli. Typically, responses in limbic regions such as the amygdala are increased while activity in cortical regulatory regions such as the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DL...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291709990596

    authors: Norbury R,Selvaraj S,Taylor MJ,Harmer C,Cowen PJ

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Psychiatric aspects of railway fatalities.

    abstract::National statistics for railway fatalities in England and Wales show a reduction of train crashes and a fluctuating level of deaths, of which an increasing proportion is from suicide. A closer examination of a two-year sample from the South of England revealed a large proportion of probable suicides and a small propor...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291700031469

    authors: Symonds RL

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological distress from early adulthood to early old age: evidence from the 1946, 1958 and 1970 British birth cohorts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing evidence on profiles of psychological distress across adulthood uses cross-sectional or longitudinal studies with short observation periods. The objective of this research was to study the profile of psychological distress within the same individuals from early adulthood to early old age across thre...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S003329172000327X

    authors: Gondek D,Bann D,Patalay P,Goodman A,McElroy E,Richards M,Ploubidis GB

    更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00

  • Clinical improvements following bilateral anterior capsulotomy in treatment-resistant depression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a programme of lesion surgery carried out on patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD). METHOD:This was a retrospective study looking at clinical and psychometric data from 45 patients with TRD who had undergone bilateral stereotactic anterior capsulotomy s...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291716003159

    authors: Subramanian L,Bracht T,Jenkins P,Choppin S,Linden DE,Phillips G,Simpson BA

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired glucose tolerance in first-episode drug-naïve patients with schizophrenia: relationships with clinical phenotypes and cognitive deficits.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia patients have a higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) than normals. We examined the relationship between IGT and clinical phenotypes or cognitive deficits in first-episode, drug-naïve (FEDN) Han Chinese patients with schizophrenia. METHOD:A total o...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291716001902

    authors: Chen DC,Du XD,Yin GZ,Yang KB,Nie Y,Wang N,Li YL,Xiu MH,He SC,Yang FD,Cho RY,Kosten TR,Soares JC,Zhao JP,Zhang XY

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental risk factors for Alzheimer's disease: their relationship to age of onset and to familial or sporadic types.

    abstract::Data from a case-control study of Alzheimer's disease (AD) were analysed in relation to age of onset and familial/sporadic status. The analyses were restricted to environmental exposures which might injure the brain. Later-onset AD was found to be positively associated with starvation/malnutrition and with nose-pickin...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291700030373

    authors: Henderson AS,Jorm AF,Korten AE,Creasey H,McCusker E,Broe GA,Longley W,Anthony JC

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • The views and outcomes of consenting and non-consenting patients receiving ECT.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Current mental health legislation in the UK makes provision for the use of certain treatments in severely ill patients who are unable, or unwilling, to give informed consent. Under the terms of this legislation, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) may be used, usually to treat severely depressed patients. A numb...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291798007193

    authors: Wheeldon TJ,Robertson C,Eagles JM,Reid IC

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Symptom dimensions and cognitive and social functioning in recent-onset schizophrenia.

    abstract::The relationships among symptoms, cognitive functioning and social functioning were investigated in 60 patients with recent-onset schizophrenia. Positive symptoms were unrelated to cognitive measures. Disorganization and depressive symptoms were correlated significantly with Card Sorting performance. Furthermore, only...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291700025514

    authors: Van der Does AJ,Dingemans PM,Linszen DH,Nugter MA,Scholte WF

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Investigating whether adverse prenatal and perinatal events are associated with non-clinical psychotic symptoms at age 12 years in the ALSPAC birth cohort.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-clinical psychosis-like symptoms (PLIKS) occur in about 15% of the population. It is not clear whether adverse events during early development alter the risk of developing PLIKS. We aimed to examine whether maternal infection, diabetes or pre-eclampsia during pregnancy, gestational age, perinatal cardiop...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291708005126

    authors: Zammit S,Odd D,Horwood J,Thompson A,Thomas K,Menezes P,Gunnell D,Hollis C,Wolke D,Lewis G,Harrison G

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Brain-relevant antibodies in first-episode psychosis: a matched case-control study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been much recent excitement about the possibility that some cases of psychosis may be wholly due to brain-reactive antibodies, with antibodies to N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) and the voltage-gated potassium channel (VGKC)-complex reported in a few patients with first-episode psychosis (FEP...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291717002689

    authors: Gaughran F,Lally J,Beck K,McCormack R,Gardner-Sood P,Coutinho E,Jacobson L,Lang B,Sainz-Fuertes R,Papanastasiou E,Di Forti M,Nicholson T,Vincent A,Murray RM

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Social anxiety disorder and alcohol use disorder co-morbidity in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the prevalence and clinical impact of co-morbid social anxiety disorder (SAD) and alcohol use disorders (AUD, i.e. alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence) in a nationally representative sample of adults in the United States. METHOD:Data came from a large representative sample of the US population. F...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291709991231

    authors: Schneier FR,Foose TE,Hasin DS,Heimberg RG,Liu SM,Grant BF,Blanco C

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Erythrocyte membrane cation carrier, relapse rate of manic-depressive illness and response to lithium.

    abstract::Biochemical studies of manic-depressive psychosis usually correlates biochemical findings with current affective state and hence any significant findings could be secondary to mood change. The present study attempts to correlate measures of the erythrocyte membrane cation carrier with clinical events, remote in time f...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291700013805

    authors: Naylor GJ,Dick DA,Dick EG

    更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00

  • School success in childhood and subsequent prodromal symptoms and psychoses in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Low IQ is a risk factor for psychosis, but the effect of high IQ is more controversial. The aim was to explore the association of childhood school success with prodromal symptoms in adolescence and psychoses in adulthood. METHODS:In the general population-based Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1986 (n = 8 229)...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291719000825

    authors: Lassila M,Nordström T,Hurtig T,Mäki P,Jääskeläinen E,Oinas E,Miettunen J

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • SIDAM--A structured interview for the diagnosis of dementia of the Alzheimer type, multi-infarct dementia and dementias of other aetiology according to ICD-10 and DSM-III-R.

    abstract::The SIDAM--a new instrument for the symptomatic diagnosis and measurement of dementia according to DSM-III-R and ICD-10--is described. It comprises a brief structured clinical interview, a range of cognitive tests (e.g. including the Mini-Mental State (Folstein et al. 1975)) which constitute a short neuropsychological...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291700014811

    authors: Zaudig M,Mittelhammer J,Hiller W,Pauls A,Thora C,Morinigo A,Mombour W

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in executive functioning between violent and non-violent offenders.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A growing body of neuropsychological and neurobiological research shows a relationship between functioning of the prefrontal cortex and criminal and violent behaviour. The prefrontal cortex is crucial for executive functions such as inhibition, attention, working memory, set-shifting and planning. A deficit ...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291717000241

    authors: Meijers J,Harte JM,Meynen G,Cuijpers P

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • The use of cholecystokinin in schizophrenia: a review.

    abstract::Cholecystokinin (CCK) is a peptide originally isolated from the gut. It has been investigated as a candidate treatment for schizophrenia on the assumption that the illness is associated with an imbalance between CCK and dopamine in the mesolimbic dopamine system. Many of the studies to assess the efficacy of CCK used ...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1017/s0033291700008278

    authors: Montgomery SA,Green MC

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Multivariate predictors of social skills performance in middle-aged and older out-patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment and negative symptoms are two of the primary features of schizophrenia associated with poor social functioning. We examined the relationships between clinical characteristics, specific cognitive abilities and social skills performance in middle-aged and older out-patients with schizophre...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291707001304

    authors: Sitzer DI,Twamley EW,Patterson TL,Jeste DV

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive impairment in the euthymic phase of affective disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A review of studies of cognition in the euthymic phase of unipolar and bipolar affective disorder reveals diverging results. METHODS:The study was designed as a controlled cohort study, with the Danish psychiatric case register of admissions used to identify patients and the Danish civil register to identif...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291798006862

    authors: Kessing LV

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Amygdala-prefrontal connectivity during appraisal of symptom-related stimuli in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cognitive models of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) posit dysfunctional appraisal of disorder-relevant stimuli in patients, suggesting disturbances in the processes relying on amygdala-prefrontal connectivity. Recent neuroanatomical models add to the traditional view of dysfunction in corticostriatal cir...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S003329171800079X

    authors: Paul S,Beucke JC,Kaufmann C,Mersov A,Heinzel S,Kathmann N,Simon D

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Age at onset of non-affective psychosis in relation to cannabis use, other drug use and gender.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cannabis use is associated with an earlier age at onset of psychotic illness. The aim of the present study was to examine whether this association is confounded by gender or other substance use in a large cohort of patients with a non-affective psychotic disorder. METHOD:In 785 patients with a non-affective...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291712000062

    authors: Dekker N,Meijer J,Koeter M,van den Brink W,van Beveren N,Kahn RS,Linszen DH,van Os J,Wiersma D,Bruggeman R,Cahn W,de Haan L,Krabbendam L,Myin-Germeys I,GROUP Investigators.

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neuropsychological consequences of regular marijuana use: a twin study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Results of previous research examining long-term residual effects of marijuana use on cognition are conflicting. A major methodological limitation of prior studies is the inability to determine whether differences between users and non-users are due to differences in genetic vulnerability preceding drug use ...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1017/s0033291704002260

    authors: Lyons MJ,Bar JL,Panizzon MS,Toomey R,Eisen S,Xian H,Tsuang MT

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Probabilistic reasoning in obsessive-compulsive and delusional disorders.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Delusional disorder (DD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have been investigated in previous studies using probabilistic reasoning paradigms and abnormalities in each group have been reported. No study to date has compared results between these groups. This study compares patients with these disorders...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0033291796004175

    authors: Fear CF,Healy D

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of depression symptoms in individual subjects with face and eye movement tracking.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is a challenge to diagnose reliably and the current gold standard for trials of DSM-5 has been in agreement between two or more medical specialists. Research studies aiming to objectively predict depression have typically used brain scanning. Less expensive methods from cognitive neuroscience may ...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291720003608

    authors: Stolicyn A,Steele JD,Seriès P

    更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00

  • Psychological interventions using virtual reality for pain associated with medical procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Virtual reality (VR) may enhance the effectiveness of psychological interventions for acute pain. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the efficacy and safety of VR-based interventions for pain associated with medical procedures. METHODS:We searched PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO until...

    journal_title:Psychological medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/S0033291719001855

    authors: Georgescu R,Fodor LA,Dobrean A,Cristea IA

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00