Abstract：
:In the past few years, we have detected in the United Kingdom and in the United States several isolates of Candida glabrata that grew poorly unless bile was available. Cholesterol, a component of bile, stimulated equivalent growth of the bile-dependent isolates. The bile-dependent C. glabrata isolates appeared resistant to amphotericin B, but their resistance to fluconazole was unclear. These results demonstrate that occasional isolates of C. glabrata require cholesterol to grow, they may not be detected in specimens set up on standard primary plating media, and they may be difficult to eradicate in patients with antifungal agents directed against ergosterol and its synthetic pathway.
journal_name
Diagn Microbiol Infect Disjournal_title
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious diseaseauthors
Hazen KC,Stei J,Darracott C,Breathnach A,May J,Howell SAdoi
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2004.12.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
35-7issue
1eissn
0732-8893issn
1879-0070pii
S0732-8893(05)00002-7journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A total of 152 strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae from diverse geographic areas in the United States and with different levels of penicillin resistance were tested against five broad-spectrum cephalosporins, ampicillin, piperacillin, ticarcillin, and three beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Also, the effect of hu...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0732-8893(96)00126-5
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Though the FilmArray GI Panel has a reported aggregate specificity and reproducibility of >97% and > 99%, respectively, the reproducibility is less understood in clinical practice. We measured the reproducibility of positive results for low-prevalence pathogens. Samples with positive results for selected targets were ...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.03.013
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Garenoxacin is a novel des-F(6)-quinolone with a chemical structure that lacks the C6 position fluorine and has a unique difluoromethoxy substitution at position C8. This study evaluated the in vitro activity of garenoxacin tested against a large collection of Enterobacteriaceae collected worldwide. The bacterial isol...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.12.006
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A shift to Candida non-albicans infections has been noted during the last years, and the emergence of multi-resistant Candida auris has complicated their management. The aim of this study was first to compare the performance of the novel chromogenic medium CHROMagar™ Candida Plus (CHROMagar, France) with CHROMagar™ Ca...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115168
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This antimicrobial resistance surveillance study was performed in 100 medical centers. Susceptibility testing (Etest; AB BIODISK, Solna, Sweden) of 9152 strains including Escherichia coli (991 strains), Klebsiella spp. (1000 strains), Enterobacter spp. (971 strains), Citrobacter spp. (803 strains), indole-positive Pro...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2007.08.006
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three Copan viral transport media (VTM) were compared to the BBL Viral Culturette and Micro Test M4 systems for their ability to maintain the viability of clinical strains of enterovirus, herpes simplex virus, adenovirus and parainfluenza virus. VTM were inoculated, incubated up to 72 h at both 4 degrees C and 22 degr...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00541-2
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The improved Streptex method for serogrouping streptococci incorporates a new extraction enzyme and a simplified procedure requiring no centrifugation. A total of 114 clinical isolates of beta-hemolytic streptococci were serogrouped from primary plates, isolation plates, and Todd-Hewitt broth cultures using this syste...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0732-8893(84)90006-3
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess of the role of intraoperative cultures taken at the end of major heart surgery (MHS) in the prediction of postoperative mediastinitis (PM) in patients undergoing MHS over a 6-month period in a tertiary university hospital. Just before wound closure, a sample of the sternal border was...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.06.012
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted an open trial of oral ofloxacin, 400 mg q 12 hr, in the treatment of infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other bacteria resistant to traditional oral antibiotics. There were 53 evaluable subjects, 30 having infection of the skin/skin structure, 13 of the respiratory tract, six of bone, and fou...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0732-8893(92)90085-8
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to assess the predictive factors of bacteremia due to hypermucoviscous Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP), as well as the mortality. The medical records of 114 patients with K. pneumoniae bacteremia who were divided into the hvKP (n = 24) and non-hvKP (n = 90) groups and were retrospectively reviewed. The m...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.04.008
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a comparative analysis of intravascular catheter-related infection before and after routine use of antibiotic-bonded catheters in an intensive care unit. Cefazolin-bonded catheters were placed in patients requiring catheterization for at least 3 days, or with remote infection, standard catheters at other tim...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0732-8893(97)00215-0
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We developed a point-of-care test for the serodiagnosis of typhoid fever in the format of an immunochromatographic lateral flow assay. The flow assay for typhoid fever is based on the detection of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi lipopolysaccharide-specific immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies. The assay was evaluated ...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2007.12.014
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To explore a simple, rapid, and inexpensive way to identify Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex culture, dot blot hybridization using IS6110 as the marker was performed against 2788 known clinical isolates of mycobacteria including M. tuberculosis (n = 721), M. kansasii (177), M. marinum (10), M. avium complex (700), M...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0732-8893(98)00136-9
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical value of partial 16S/18S rRNA gene sequencing with the commercial kit Micro-Dx™ used with the SelectNA™plus instrument on culture-negative samples. A retrospective study of microbiological and clinical data from a 2.5-year period was performed. Assessment of the clini...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115028
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few reports described the presence of bla(KPC) and qnr genes in the same isolate. This study reports the combination of bla(KPC-2) and qnrB19 genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae ST340 isolate in Brazil. These findings draw attention to this combination in ST340 isolate, which is part of the CC258, disseminated in Latin Ame...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2015.09.003
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For 244 patients with bacteremia due to extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli or Klebsiella pneumoniae treated by ertapenem (73, 29.9%) or either imipenem or meropenem (171, 70.1%), the therapeutic efficacy was evaluated. Ertapenem therapy was effective for patients with ESBL-producing E. col...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.12.008
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the ability of commercial dry-form broth microdilution panels (Sensititre, TREK Diagnostics, Cleveland, OH) to produce accurate minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) results for gemifloxacin, a new fluoroquinolone. Reproducibility for gemifloxacin was 100.0% for on-scale values within +/-1 log2 di...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2004.11.005
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microarrays are widely used in high-throughput DNA and RNA hybridization tests and recently adopted to protein and small molecule interaction studies in basic research and diagnostics. Parallel detection of serum antibodies and antigens has several potential applications in epidemiologic research, vaccine development,...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.10.014
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A comparison was made of the discriminating power of the E-Test and conventional methods to distinguish different bacterial strains harboring plasmid-mediated extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. The E-Test provided quantitative data comparable to those of a broad range of concentrations in the agar dilution method, but...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0732-8893(92)90095-b
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The frequency of superantigen production among Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with endocarditis is not well defined. We tested 154 S. aureus isolates from definite infective endocarditis cases for the presence of staphylococcal enterotoxins A-E, H, and TSST-1 by PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and u...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2014.03.009
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four lateral flow assays (LFAs) were evaluated for the detection of purified botulinum neurotoxin A, toxin complex, and unpurified culture supernatant. They included the BioThreat (Tetracore, Rockville, MD), SMART (New Horizons Diagnostics, Columbia, MD), BADD (ADVNT Biotechnologies, Phoenix, AZ), and RAMP (Response B...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.07.017
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to analyze the efficacy and safety of high doses of daptomycin (10 mg/kg/d) plus rifampin (D10 + R) for prosthetic joint infection (PJI). This was an observational retrospective multicenter study (2010-2012) including all patients with acute PJI by fluoroquinolone-resistant staphylococci managed with implant ...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2014.05.022
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The epidemiological, virological, and clinical syndromes of 86 children younger than 13 years suspected of having neurological diseases and admitted to Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital of Monastir from January 2002 to November 2003 were analyzed. The presence of enterovirus was studied in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples ...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2005.08.017
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The detection of penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae was assessed by six different methods: agar dilution, oxacillin screen by disk diffusion, E-test, and three overnight microdilution test methods that included commercial panels from MicroScan and Micro Media and in-house-made conventional panels using a co...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0732-8893(93)90099-s
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The amikacin plus gentamicin-containing SuperAminoglycoside medium was developed for screening multiple-aminoglycoside resistance in Gram-negative bacteria (Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobacter baumannii). It was evaluated using aminoglycoside-susceptible (n=12) and aminoglycoside-resistant (n...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.01.026
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Candida tropicalis is the 2nd most frequent agent of candidemia in Brazil (20-24%). We attempted to characterize the epidemiology, microbiology, and outcome of candidemia due to C. tropicalis by comparing patients with candidemia due to C. tropicalis with those with candidemia due to Candida albicans. Among the 924 ep...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.11.009
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since being recognized in 1976 and 1983, respectively, penicillinase-producing strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (PPNG) and chromosomally mediated resistance (CMRNG) have attained a worldwide distribution. The high endemicity of both types of resistance in some regions precludes the continued routine use of procaine pe...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0732-8893(87)90041-1
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OXA 101, a novel OXA-10 like enzyme, was found forming part of a class 1 integron located in a conjugative plasmid in three different species of Enterobacteriaceae. This beta-lactamase is related to OXA-35 and OXA-56 and displays a narrow substrate hydrolysis profile. ...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.09.010
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Molecular epidemiology allows us to know local HIV transmission and to design strategies of prevention. We studied 25 HIV newly diagnosed patients with the E138A mutation since the year 2010. Most transmission networks involved young and promiscuous men who have sex with men. Recent infection was only documented in pa...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.06.014
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recurrence is a common complication of Staphylococcus aureus infections. A shorter duration of antibiotic treatment for a S. aureus infection has been previously suggested as a possible risk factor for recurrence. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients with S. aureus infection complicated by bacteremia ...
journal_title：Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.01.021
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
