Pathologic fractures of the acetabulum and the pelvis.

abstract：:Aspirin and unfractionated heparin (UH) are accepted options for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). The use of aspirin in addition to UH in preventing VTE after TJA has yet to be studied. The primary objective of this study was to determine VTE rates in patients receiving as...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sobh AH,Koueiter DM,Mells A,Siljander MP,Karadsheh MS

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteochondromas are common benign bone tumors. Synovial chondromatosis is a benign cartilaginous metaplasia that occurs in the synovium. The authors describe a unique case of synovial chondromatosis developing in the pes anserine bursa secondary to an underlying osteochondroma of the proximal medial tibia. It is unusu...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Shallop B,Abraham JA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As digital radiography becomes more prevalent, several systems for digital preoperative planning have become available. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and efficiency of an inexpensive, cloud-based digital templating system, which is comparable with acetate templating. However, cloud-based templ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Maratt JD,Srinivasan RC,Dahl WJ,Schilling PL,Urquhart AG

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:External fixation of fractures, unlike other forms of treatment, can provide an accurate and variable control of the mechanical conditions of the fracture. Extremely stable conditions, with correct positioning of the bone screws, will reduce the risk of overloading the bone screws and bone interface, which would other...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Harris JD,Kenwright J,Evans M,Tanner KE,Gwillim J

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight patients with tibial plateau fractures treated by closed reduction using forceful traction and percutaneous stabilization with pins or screws were reviewed. For six bicondylar fractures, transfixion pins with an external fixation device were used. In six cases, an arthroscopic exam was also done. For 21 p...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Harper MC,Henstorf JE,Vessely MB,Maurizi MG,Allen WC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphosphonates are the most common medication used to treat patients with documented osteoporosis. Recently, reports have associated long-term bisphosphonate use with low-energy femur fractures. While no definitive mechanism has been associated, bisphosphonate use has been strongly implicated. This article presents t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Patel VC,Lazzarini AM

更新日期：2010-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:While bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) interference screw anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a biomechanically sound construct, alternative techniques have been developed secondary to potential donor site morbidity. This study evaluates a system designed to address this problem that involves a transfem...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Randall RL,Wolf EM,Heilmann MR,Lotz J

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many techniques have been employed to facilitate intramedullary nailing of femur fractures. Maintaining limb length during the operation can be difficult. The authors describe the use of distal femoral fine wire skeletal traction as a technique to maintain reduction while allowing intramedullary nailing of femur fract...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Githens M,Alton TB,Firoozabadi R,Bishop JA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Venous thromboembolism is an important complication in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery. Without prophylaxis, there is a 50% to 60% incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a 10% to 30% incidence of proximal vein thrombosis, and a 1% to 2% rate of fatal pulmonary embolism after total hip replacement. The i...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Turpie AG

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total hip or knee replacement patients who are overweight or obese often consider their disabling joint disease a cause for their increased weight. This prospective study investigated weight change in 100 patients after successful total joint replacement to determine whether surgical treatment of hip or knee arthritis...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Heisel C,Silva M,dela Rosa MA,Schmalzried TP

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteolysis of the distal clavicle was diagnosed in a young male athlete following many years as a baseball pitcher with a supplementary weightlifting program. There was no history of ligamentous injuries, contusions, fractures or separation of the acromioclavicular joint. As such, this case was categorized as "atrauma...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Brunet ME,Reynolds MC,Cook SD,Brown TW

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical models have best shown the relationship between ankle and mid-foot osteoarthritis, although findings regarding the calcaneocuboid joint have varied. To the authors' knowledge, no studies have evaluated the relationship between degenerative changes across the tibiotalar and calcaneocuboid joints. The goal of t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Dugarte A,Bharwani S,Yoo H,Boiwka AV,Yu CC,Bajwa NS,Toy JO,Tang JE,Ahn U,Ahn N

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combination of external and internal fixation techniques for a fibular lengthening procedure using the Ilizarov method is described. The technique is minimally invasive, allows precise deformity correction, enables early weight bearing, and minimizes the time that the patient wears the external fixator. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Rozbruch SR,DiPaola M,Blyakher A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complications associated with the use of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein in the lumbar spine include retrograde ejaculation, ectopic bone formation, vertebral osteolysis and subsidence, postoperative radiculitis, and hematoma and seroma. These complications are controversial and remain widely debated. Thi...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kang DG,Hsu WK,Lehman RA Jr

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the advent of newer prosthetic designs, total wrist arthroplasty provides a functional range of motion, better wrist balance, reduced risk of loosening, and better implant stability. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Adams BD

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aseptic loosening of the glenoid component after total shoulder arthroplasty presents a considerable treatment challenge in the setting of substantial glenoid bone loss. Glenoid component explantation and bone grafting of defects have become common methods of recreating bone stock in hopes of preventing later fracture...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Namdari S,Glaser D

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Charité III (DePuy Spine, Inc, Raynham, Massachusetts) and ProDisc II (Synthes Spine, West Chester, Pennsylvania) artificial disk replacements were approved for use by the United States Food and Drug Administration in October 2004 and January 2006, respectively. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively rev...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Rosen C,Kiester PD,Lee TQ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study attempted to identify and characterize bacteria present on shared-use protective lead shielding garments worn in the operating room. Those worn at the authors' institution were collected and swabbed in designated 5×5-cm areas. Swabs were sent to the clinical laboratory for bacterial isolation and identifica...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Grogan BF,Cranston WC,Lopez DM,Furbee C,Murray CK,Hsu JR,Skeletal Trauma Research Consortium.

更新日期：2011-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated fractures of the lateral malleolus are stable only if no other ligaments are torn. These fractures are unstable if accompanied by a tear of the deltoid or anterior tibiofibular ligament and it may be necessary to demonstrate the resulting talar instability by stress radiographs. Stable fractures are best trea...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Yablon IG,Wasilewski S

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to review the authors' initial experience with arthroscopic transosseous rotator cuff repair. Thirty-one patients with full-thickness rotator cuff tears underwent arthroscopic transosseous rotator cuff repair over a 15-month period. Preoperatively, demographics and subjective scores were rec...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Black EM,Lin A,Srikumaran U,Jain N,Freehill MT

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glenoid and humeral head bone loss is the most common cause of failure after surgical shoulder instability stabilization. Large Hill-Sachs lesions involving >30% of the articular surface of the humeral head typically occur after neglected or locked shoulder dislocations. Such large lesions may require osteochondral al...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Nathan ST,Parikh SN

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemiarthroplasty (HA) of the shoulder has several potential advantages over total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA), particularly in the elderly population. This study reviewed long-term results of HA and TSA in patients older than 70 years with glenohumeral osteoarthritis. During a 30-year period, 403 shoulders had undergo...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Werthel JD,Schoch B,Adams JE,Schleck C,Cofield R,Steinmann SP

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoprosthetic reconstructions of the hip and knee are currently reimbursed as primary hip and knee arthroplasty according to Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) coding guidelines. The purpose of this study was to compare hospital resources consumed by patients undergoing endoprosthetic reconstruction with those cons...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Hoedt CW,Kellish AS,Frisby JC,Rivera-Pintado C,Kim TW,Gutowski CJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metacarpophalangeal (MP) joint is resistant to injury due to its strong capsuloligamentous structures, which include the volar plate and deep transverse metacarpal and collateral ligaments. Complex MP joint dislocations are, by definition, irreducible by closed means and require open reduction, as the volar plate ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Patterson RW,Maschke SD,Evans PJ,Lawton JN

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1982 and 1986, 56 femoral fractures associated with cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA) were evaluated and compared to a randomly selected cementless THA control group without fractures. Depending upon the femoral shaft location, these fractures were classified as Types I, II or III. There were 45 (80%) Ty...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mallory TH,Kraus TJ,Vaughn BK

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:49 patients underwent subcutaneous lateral retinacular release for pa tell of emo ral malalignment syndromes by a new technique utilizing the arthroscope and electrocautery. In this technique, the tight lateral patellofemoral ligament and lateral retinaculum are transected with the electrocautery under direct arthrosc...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Miller GK,Dickason JM,Fox JM,Blazina ME,Del Pizzo W,Friedman MJ,Snyder SJ

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood loss that accompanies total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can be substantial. Many patients need perioperative blood transfusions. To avoid anemia and transfusion-related complications, the amount of blood loss and need for blood transfusions must be reduced. If standard jig instruments are used, an opening of the...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Schnurr C,Csécsei G,Eysel P,König DP

更新日期：2010-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Knee instability is a common cause of prosthetic knee failure. This study sought to determine if synovial fluid analysis is a useful tool in diagnosing prosthetic knee instability. Aspirations were performed in 42 knees in which the diagnosis of instability was in doubt. This group was compared to 120 aspirated knees ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Raab GE,Fehring TK,Odum SM,Mason JB,Griffin WL

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, 3-dimensional (3D) printing technology has been used in the development of titanium metaphyseal cones to manage severe bone loss in revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA). This study assessed (1) radiographs; (2) functional outcomes; (3) complications; and (4) 2-year implant survivorship in patients receivi...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Remily EA,Dávila Castrodad IM,Mohamed NS,Wilkie WA,Kelemen MN,Delanois RE

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clavicle fractures are rarely associated with more severe neurologic or vascular injuries. When these associated injuries are encountered, prompt recognition and treatment are paramount to optimize outcome. The majority of fractures that result in neurovascular compromise are from high-energy trauma; however, a high i...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Tjoumakaris FP,Matzon JL,Williams GR

更新日期：2011-10-05 00:00:00