Egocentric and allocentric spatial memory in idiopathic cervical dystonia.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A subset of meningiomas recur after surgery and radiation therapy, but no medical therapy for recurrent meningioma has proven effective. METHODS:Pasireotide LAR is a long-acting somatostatin analog that may inhibit meningioma growth. This was a phase II trial in patients with histologically confirmed recurre...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Norden AD,Ligon KL,Hammond SN,Muzikansky A,Reardon DA,Kaley TJ,Batchelor TT,Plotkin SR,Raizer JJ,Wong ET,Drappatz J,Lesser GJ,Haidar S,Beroukhim R,Lee EQ,Doherty L,Lafrankie D,Gaffey SC,Gerard M,Smith KH,McCluskey

更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We retrospectively studied the effects of changing antiepileptic drug levels on patterns of seizure discharge in 8 patients investigated with intracerebral electrodes during presurgical evaluation. We compared seizures recorded at high levels of medication to seizures recorded at low levels for changes in seizure dura...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： So N,Gotman J

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial decision in the management of idiopathic parkinsonism is whether any pharmacotherapy is indicated. There is no conclusive evidence that treatment is helpful before symptoms start to affect the patient's life, although some neurologists believe that deprenyl, also known as selegiline, could be useful. Once ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Calne DB

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In "Dark Victory," released in theaters in 1939, the diagnosis and management of a progressive brain tumor was a central part of the screenplay, and this film marked the beginnings of the depiction of neurologic disease in cinema. Bette Davis' cinematic portrayal of a young woman dying from a brain tumor is close to t...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Wijdicks EFM

更新日期：2016-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation has an effect on the orthostatic regulation of patients with Parkinson disease (PD), we studied cardiovascular regulation during on and off phases of STN stimulation. METHODS:We examined 14 patients with PD (mean age 58.1 +/- 5.8 years, 4 women, 10 me...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Stemper B,Beric A,Welsch G,Haendl T,Sterio D,Hilz MJ

更新日期：2006-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic trigeminal sensory neuropathy is a benign disorder. We report two patients with transient MRI abnormalities, suggesting transient inflammation of the trigeminal nerve caused temporary facial sensory symptoms. ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Rorick MB,Chandar K,Colombi BJ

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Functional or psychogenic movement disorders (FMD) present a diagnostic challenge. To diagnose FMD, clinicians must have experience with signs typical of FMD and distinguishing features from other hyperkinetic disorders. The aim of this study was to clarify the decision-making process of expert clinicians whi...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： van der Salm SM,van Rootselaar AF,Cath DC,de Haan RJ,Koelman JH,Tijssen MA

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the diagnostic accuracy of nerve ultrasound in a prospective cohort of consecutive patients with a clinical suspicion of chronic inflammatory neuropathies, including chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, Lewis-Sumner syndrome, and multifocal motor neuropathy, and to determine the added...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Herraets IJT,Goedee HS,Telleman JA,van Eijk RPA,van Asseldonk JT,Visser LH,van den Berg LH,van der Pol WL

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Following commissurotomy, it is usually the case that information presented to the left hemisphere can be named and described, while information presented to the mute, right hemisphere cannot be spoken about. In the present study, it was discovered that under special test conditions, an MRI-verified, callosally sectio...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Gazzaniga MS,Holtzman JD,Smylie CS

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After 1 to 4 years, seizure-free children with epilepsy are encouraged to stop daily antiepileptic drug (AED) treatment. Approximately 70% are successful. The authors examined how often intractable epilepsy follows discontinuation of AED treatment in a population-based cohort of children with epilepsy. METH...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Camfield P,Camfield C

更新日期：2005-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of APOE genotypes with cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) was examined on the basis of the location of CMBs in 414 patients who were admitted primarily because of stroke. With respect to possession of the epsilon2 or epsilon4 allele, the adjusted odds ratio was 1.94 (1.05 to 3.58) for lobar CMBs but 1.21 (0.6...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Kim M,Bae HJ,Lee J,Kang L,Lee S,Kim S,Lee JE,Lee KM,Yoon BW,Kwon O,Koo JS,Kim BK

更新日期：2005-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of MS in the Orkney Islands has been updated from 1941 to September 21, 1983. Since 1965, MS incidence rates have fallen significantly when compared with those for 1941 to 1964. Alterations in age-specific prevalence, mean duration of illness, and mean age of the MS population are consistent with the dec...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Cook SD,Cromarty JI,Tapp W,Poskanzer D,Walker JD,Dowling PC

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Compare the cost and effectiveness of nonbenzodiazepine antiepileptic drugs (non-BZD AEDs) for treatment of BZD-resistant convulsive status epilepticus (SE). METHODS:Decision analysis model populated with effectiveness data from a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature, and cost data from publ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Sánchez Fernández I,Gaínza-Lein M,Lamb N,Loddenkemper T

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is the most common inherited neuromuscular disorder, affecting 1 in 2,500 individuals. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations are not generally considered within the differential diagnosis of patients with uncomplicated inherited neuropathy, despite the essential requirement of ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Pitceathly RD,Murphy SM,Cottenie E,Chalasani A,Sweeney MG,Woodward C,Mudanohwo EE,Hargreaves I,Heales S,Land J,Holton JL,Houlden H,Blake J,Champion M,Flinter F,Robb SA,Page R,Rose M,Palace J,Crowe C,Longman C,Lu

更新日期：2012-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the level of evidence for use of nusinersen to treat spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and review clinical considerations regarding use. METHODS:The author panel systematically reviewed nusinersen clinical trials for patients with SMA and assigned level of evidence statements based on the American Ac...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Michelson D,Ciafaloni E,Ashwal S,Lewis E,Narayanaswami P,Oskoui M,Armstrong MJ

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Persistently elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) has been associated with poor clinical outcome after severe brain injury, such as neurotrauma, intracerebral hemorrhage, and subarachnoidal hemorrhage. Although ICP monitoring is increasingly being used in intensive care treatment of patients with...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Schwab S,Aschoff A,Spranger M,Albert F,Hacke W

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum ratios of monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) to total protein, monoclonal immunoglobulin to albumin, CSF/serum Ig-albumin index, and CSF to serum monoclonal immunoglobulin were obtained in 21 patients with multiple myeloma and 2 with Waldenström's macroglobulinemia. Twelve patients (3 with CNS complications) showed ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hansotia P,Gani K,Friedenberg W

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical trials involving patients with glioblastoma (GBM) distinguish cohorts who are treated with enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants (EIAC). Such anticonvulsants induce hepatic P450 microsomal enzymes, which accelerate the metabolism of certain chemotherapy and molecular targeted agents. However, the resultan...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Jaeckle KA,Ballman K,Furth A,Buckner JC

更新日期：2009-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We performed propensity score (PS) models to compare the outcome of patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) submitted to 2 different surgical approaches: extended transsternal (T-3b) or thoracoscopic extended thymectomy (VATET). METHODS:Patients' clinical data were retrieved from the MG database of the C. Besta...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Brenna G,Antozzi C,Montomoli C,Baggi F,Mantegazza R,INCB-MG Group.

更新日期：2017-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical implications and the pathophysiologic determinants of interictal bitemporal hypometabolism (BTH) in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) not associated with bilateral MRI abnormalities or intracranial space-occupying lesions. METHODS:The authors compared the clinical, interictal, and ictal EEG...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Koutroumanidis M,Hennessy MJ,Seed PT,Elwes RD,Jarosz J,Morris RG,Maisey MN,Binnie CD,Polkey CE

更新日期：2000-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of carbamazepine and lamotrigine monotherapy for people with partial onset seizures or generalized onset tonic-clonic seizures. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis using data on individual patients from randomized trials comparing lamotrigine with carbamazepine monotherapy. T...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Gamble C,Williamson PR,Chadwick DW,Marson AG

更新日期：2006-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary neuralgic amyotrophy (HNA) is an autosomal dominant disorder that manifests as recurrent, episodic, painful brachial neuropathies. A gene for HNA maps to chromosome 17q25.3 where mutations in SEPT9, encoding the septin-9 protein, have been identified. OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency and type...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hannibal MC,Ruzzo EK,Miller LR,Betz B,Buchan JG,Knutzen DM,Barnett K,Landsverk ML,Brice A,LeGuern E,Bedford HM,Worrall BB,Lovitt S,Appel SH,Andermann E,Bird TD,Chance PF

更新日期：2009-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given the limited information on cognitive function before Parkinson disease (PD) clinical onset in the general population, we sought to assess prodromal PD (pPD) probability and relate it to detailed cognitive performance in a community cohort. METHODS:In a population-based cohort of 1,629 dementia-free and...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Bougea A,Maraki MI,Yannakoulia M,Stamelou M,Xiromerisiou G,Kosmidis MH,Ntanasi E,Dardiotis E,Hadjigeorgiou GM,Sakka P,Anastasiou CA,Stefanis L,Scarmeas N

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish the role of high-resolution CT imaging and tests of vestibulocollic reflexes in diagnosing and understanding the pathogenesis of the Tullio phenomenon. BACKGROUND:The Tullio phenomenon is a syndrome in which acoustic stimulation produces symptoms and signs of vestibular activation. It has previ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Watson SR,Halmagyi GM,Colebatch JG

更新日期：2000-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the possible association of persistent enterovirus (EV) infection with the development of ALS. BACKGROUND:Although ALS is a clinically well-defined motor neuron disease, little is known about the etiology and pathogenesis of the sporadic cases. Among the different causes that have been hypothe...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Berger MM,Kopp N,Vital C,Redl B,Aymard M,Lina B

更新日期：2000-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine, especially migraine with aura (MA), is an established risk factor for ischemic lesions of the brain. Recent evidence has also linked migraine to a broader range of ischemic vascular disorders including angina, myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, claudication, and cardiovascular mortality. The ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Bigal ME,Kurth T,Hu H,Santanello N,Lipton RB

更新日期：2009-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prospective association of long-term intake of vegetables and fruits with late-life subjective cognitive function (SCF). METHODS:Among 27,842 men with a mean age of 51 years in 1986, we used multinomial logistic regression to examine the relation of vegetable and fruit consumption to future S...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Yuan C,Fondell E,Bhushan A,Ascherio A,Okereke OI,Grodstein F,Willett WC

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the relationship between depressive symptoms and the clinical and neuropathologic manifestations of dementia. METHODS:In a clinical-pathologic cohort study, 1,764 older persons without cognitive impairment at enrollment completed annual clinical evaluations for a mean of 7.8 years. The evaluations...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Wilson RS,Capuano AW,Boyle PA,Hoganson GM,Hizel LP,Shah RC,Nag S,Schneider JA,Arnold SE,Bennett DA

更新日期：2014-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a case-control study to assess possible factors associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) with 70 clinically diagnosed AD patients and 140 age- and sex-matched nondemented neighborhood controls in China. Factors significantly associated with AD cases were family history of dementia in first-degree relative...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Li G,Shen YC,Li YT,Chen CH,Zhau YW,Silverman JM

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent positive trials have thrust acute cerebral perfusion imaging into the routine evaluation of acute ischemic stroke. Updated guidelines state that in patients with anterior circulation large vessel occlusions presenting beyond 6 hours from time last known well, advanced imaging selection including perfusion-based...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Vagal A,Wintermark M,Nael K,Bivard A,Parsons M,Grossman AW,Khatri P

更新日期：2019-11-12 00:00:00