Abstract:
:The signal properties of polycrystalline mercuric iodide (HgI2) film detectors, under irradiation conditions relevant to mammographic, radiographic, fluoroscopic and radiotherapy x-ray imaging, are reported. Each film detector consists of an approximately 230 to approximately 460 microm thick layer of HgI2 (fabricated through physical vapour deposition or a screen-print process) and a thin barrier layer, sandwiched between a pair of opposing electrode plates. The high atomic number, high density and low effective ionization energy, W(EFF), of HgI2 make it an attractive candidate for significantly improving the performance of active matrix, flat-panel imagers (AMFPIs) for several x-ray imaging applications. The temporal behaviour of current from the film detectors in the presence and in the absence of radiation was used to examine dark current levels, the lag and reciprocity of the signal response, x-ray sensitivity and W(EFF). The results are discussed in the context of present AMFPI performance. This study provides performance data for a wide range of potential medical x-ray imaging applications from a single set of detectors and represents the first investigation of the signal properties of polycrystalline mercuric iodide for the radiotherapy application.
journal_name
Phys Med Bioljournal_title
Physics in medicine and biologyauthors
Su Z,Antonuk LE,El-Mohri Y,Hu L,Du H,Sawant A,Li Y,Wang Y,Yamamoto J,Zhao Qdoi
10.1088/0031-9155/50/12/012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-06-21 00:00:00pages
2907-28issue
12eissn
0031-9155issn
1361-6560pii
S0031-9155(05)93841-4journal_volume
50pub_type
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