The relationship between magnesium and calciotropic hormones.

Abstract:

:There is an important functional link between magnesium and calciotropic hormones. PTH stimulates magnesium reabsorption in the renal tubule, absorption in the gut and release of the ion from bone. Magnesium on the other hand is essential for the normal function of the parathyroid glands, metabolism of vitamin D and adequate sensitivity of target tissues to PTH and active vitamin D metabolites. Magnesium deficit is usually associated with hypoparathyroidism, low production of active vitamin D metabolites, in particular 1,25(OH)2 vitamin D3 and resistance to PTH and vitamin D. On the contrary, magnesium excess, similar to calcium, inhibits PTH secretion. Bone metabolism is impaired under positive as well as under negative magnesium balance. Because of the great importance of magnesium in the regulation of calcium homoeostasis, appropriate attention should be paid to the early diagnosis and treatment of magnesium imbalance.

journal_name

Magnes Res

journal_title

Magnesium research

authors

Zofková I,Kancheva RL

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-03-01 00:00:00

pages

77-84

issue

1

eissn

0953-1424

issn

1952-4021

journal_volume

8

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Are age-related neurodegenerative diseases linked with various types of magnesium depletion?

    abstract::Age-related human neurodegenerative diseases are a major social and medical problem. It is therefore logical to take into consideration every theory with an overall approach to neurodegenerative diseases. This environmental proposal relies mainly on data concerning the Western Pacific amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-Par...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Durlach J,Bac P,Durlach V,Durlach A,Bara M,Guiet-Bara A

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Rumen epithelial cells adapt magnesium transport to high and low extracellular magnesium conditions.

    abstract::A protein of approximately 70-kDa was identified as a candidate Na+/Mg2+ exchanger in rumen epithelial cells (REC). Melastatin-related Transient Receptor Potential 7 (TRPM7) and Magnesium Transporter 1 (MagT1) transcripts and, from them, encoded proteins were also detected. The regulation of these Mg transport pathway...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schweigel M,Kuzinski J,Deiner C,Kolisek M

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Mg2+, pH and PCr on cardiac excitation-metabolic coupling.

    abstract::A tight coupling between ionic currents, intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis, cytosolic [ADP] and deltaG of ATP hydrolysis underlies the regulation of cardiac cell function. As more experimental detail on the biochemistry and biophysics of these complex processes and their interactions accumulates, the intuitive interpreta...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Michailova A,McCulloch AD

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • No positive effect of oral magnesium supplementation in the decreases of inflammation in subjects with prediabetes: a pilot study.

    abstract::To determine whether oral magnesium supplementation modifies serum levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-10 in subjects with prediabetes, inflammation, and hypomagnesemia, a total of 26 subjects men and non-pregnant women were included and randomly allocated to receive 30 ml of...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2012.0322

    authors: Simental-Mendía LE,Rodríguez-Morán M,Reyes-Romero MA,Guerrero-Romero F

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium deficiency-induced anorexia in hyperphagic obese Zucker rats.

    abstract::In clinical practice diabetes mellitus is the most significant cause of hypomagnesemia and Mg depletion. The obese Zucker rat approaches non-insulin-dependent type II diabetes; lean Zucker rats being suitable controls. Using this disease model the influence of dietary Mg deficiency was studied: animals received a diet...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rattanatayarom W,Dorfmeister C,Classen UG,Schimatschek HF,Stein U,Classen HG

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of magnesium supplementation on magnesium and calcium concentrations in hair of children with magnesium shortage.

    abstract::46 children, aged 2-6 years, with decreased magnesium concentrations in hair, were studied. Magnesium supplementation consisted of Asmag preparation for 3 months and multivitamin Multi-tabs preparation (containing magnesium, but without calcium) for the following 4 months. Control studies were performed again after 7 ...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kozielec T,Sałacka A,Radomska K,Strecker D,Durska G

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Correlations between feeding type and blood ionized magnesium levels in Japanese preterm infants.

    abstract::Although magnesium (Mg) contents are different between breast milk and formula, few studies have investigated the blood Mg level in breast fed or formula fed preterm infants. We examined the influence of feeding type on serum Mg and whole blood ionized Mg (iMg) levels in preterm infants soon after birth. We included 1...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2019.0444

    authors: Watanabe A,Shoji H,Awaji A,Ikeda N,Ohkawa N,Suganuma H,Kantake M,Shimizu T

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Acute myocardial infarction severity, complications, and mortality associated with lack of magnesium intake through consumption of desalinated seawater.

    abstract::Drinking water (DW) is an important dietary source of magnesium. Israel has recently increased desalinated seawater (DSW) production for DW, but negligible magnesium content in DSW may pose a risk of hypomagnesemia and consequential adverse cardiovascular effects. Consecutive acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2019.0449

    authors: Shlezinger M,Amitai Y,Goldenberg I,Atar S,Shechter M

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Voltage dependence of the pharmacological Mg2+ block of the Ca2+ entry into vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::We studied the voltage dependence of the inhibitory effects of the Ca2+ antagonist Mg2+, compared to nifedipine, on the transsarcolemmal Ca2+ uptake into primary monolayers of smooth muscle cells obtained from pig coronary arteries. The cellular Ca incorporation was analyzed by liquid scintillation. Depolarization was...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fleckenstein-Grün G,Matyas S,Dumont L

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Therapeutic effect of parenteral magnesium on noise-induced hearing loss in the guinea pig.

    abstract::We have recently demonstrated in the guinea pig that preventive dietary magnesium supplement can significantly reduce impulse noise induced hearing loss by on average 18 dB. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether magnesium might also have a therapeutic effect on noise trauma. Anesthetized guinea pigs ...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Scheibe F,Haupt H,Ising H,Cherny L

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of monovalent cations, pH and temperature on the dissociation constant (KD) for the fluorescent indicator mag-fura-2 at different excitation wavelengths.

    abstract::The use of fluorescent indicators to quantify intracellular magnesium ([Mg(2+)]i) requires accurate determination of the dissociation constant (K(D)). Ideally, the K(D) should be determined intracellularly; however, in practice this is difficult to achieve. An alternative method is to measure the K(D) in solutions whi...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Howarth FC,Singh J,Waring JJ,Hustler BI,Bailey M

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • The COVID-19 pandemic: is there a role for magnesium? Hypotheses and perspectives.

    abstract::More and more studies are accumulating about COVID-19. Some aspects of the pathogenesis of the disease recall events occurring in Mg deficiency, such as a drop of T cells, increased plasma concentration of inflammatory cytokines, and endothelial dysfunction. We hypothesize that a low Mg status, which is rather common,...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2020.0465

    authors: Iotti S,Wolf F,Mazur A,Maier JA

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium and selected parameters of the non-enzymatic antioxidant and immune systems and oxidative stress intensity in the seminal plasma of fertile males.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The present study investigated associations between environmental exposure to magnesium (Mg) and the levels of oxidative stress parameters and selected cytokines, and the antioxidant defense system in the seminal plasma of fertile males. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 57 healthy, ...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2015.0377

    authors: Kasperczyk A,Dobrakowski M,Zalejska-Fiolka J,Horak S,Birkner E

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium and its relationship to C-reactive protein among hemodialysis patients.

    abstract::Hypomagnesaemia has been reported among patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Recently, a possible correlation between serum magnesium (Mg) and C-reactive protein (CRP) has been stressed. This correlation has been attributed to cytokine production and oxidative stress processes. In this study we aimed to determine th...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pakfetrat M,Malekmakan L,Roozbeh J,Haghpanah S

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of an aerobic training on magnesium, trace elements and antioxidant systems in a Down syndrome population.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of an aerobic training on plasma and red blood cells' levels of magnesium, copper, selenium and zinc and on some oxidative stress parameters in a Down syndrome (DS) sample population. Sixteen young male adults with DS participated in the protocol. Among them, ei...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Monteiro CP,Varela A,Pinto M,Neves J,Felisberto GM,Vaz C,Bicho MP,Laires MJ

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • TRPM7 involvement in cancer: a potential prognostic factor.

    abstract::Calcium (Ca(2+)) and magnesium (Mg(2+)) are important metal elements that regulate a variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, migration, and apoptosis, in cancer cells. Among the ionic channels mediating intracellular entry, the transient receptor potential melastatin type 7 (TRPM7) channel is of particula...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2014.0367

    authors: Dhennin-Duthille I,Gautier M,Korichneva I,Ouadid-Ahidouch H

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • The degree of lymphocytic mitochondrial transmembrane potential and blood magnesium concentrations during coronary artery bypass grafting.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Magnesium (Mg) plays an important role in lymphocyte function. Low blood concentration of Mg may result in intralymphocyte imbalance and in turn may be associated with intensified apoptosis of peripheral blood lymphocytes. Due to its multistage character; extracorporeal circulation (ECC) may augment Mg disor...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Korycińska A,Dabrowski W,Rzecki Z,Dragan M,Pozarowski P,Wrońska J,Stazka J,Pasternak K,Roliński J

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bone histomorphometry of ovariectomized or orchiectomized rats fed a moderately magnesium-deficient fructose diet and treated with exogenous oestrogen or testosterone.

    abstract::To investigate the effects of sex hormones on bone histomorphometry, and bone density (BMD), 10 week old ovariectomized (OVX), orchiectomized (ORX), and sham-operated (SHAM) rats fed a moderately magnesium-deficient fructose diet were studied. One third of the OVX and ORX rats were injected with beta-oestradiol-3-benz...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koh ET,Yeh JK,Bourdeau JE,Chen MM,Om AS

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ageing, hippocampal synaptic activity and magnesium.

    abstract::Ageing is associated with a general decline in physiological functions. Amongst the different aspects of body deterioration, cognitive impairments, and particularly defects in learning and memory, represent one of the most frequent features in the elderly. However, a great variability exists among aged subjects. Clini...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Billard JM

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Expression and functional activity of the Na/Mg exchanger, TRPM7 and MagT1 are changed to regulate Mg homeostasis and transport in rumen epithelial cells.

    abstract::The present study was performed to show the molecular identity of functionally characterized Mg transport pathways in rumen epithelial cells (REC) and to investigate the effects of extracellular [Mg] changes on their expression and activity. By using RT- PCR, Western blot, flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry, TRPM7...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Schweigel M,Kolisek M,Nikolic Z,Kuzinski J

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium deficiency reduces fear-induced conditional lick suppression in mice.

    abstract::The consequences of broad-scale alterations in magnesium (Mg2+) levels on learning and memory are poorly understood. We have recently demonstrated that adult male mice maintained on an Mg2+-deficient diet exhibit reduced conditional freezing behavior. The purpose of the present study was to determine if the detrimenta...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bardgett ME,Schultheis PJ,Muzny A,Riddle MD,Wagge JR

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary inulin in mice stimulates Mg2+ absorption and modulates TRPM6 and TRPM7 expression in large intestine and kidney.

    abstract::Complex fermentable carbohydrates, such as inulin-type fructans have been shown to improve Mg2+ absorption in the hindgut and body stores. The mechanisms for this are not well understood. The newly identified transient receptor potential melastatin 6 and 7 (TRPM6 and TRPM7) channels have been shown to function in acti...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rondón LJ,Rayssiguier Y,Mazur A

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement of neurobehavioral disorders in children supplemented with magnesium-vitamin B6. I. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorders.

    abstract::Some previous studies have reported the involvement of magnesium (Mg) deficiency in children with ADHD syndrome. In this work, 40 children with clinical symptoms of ADHD were followed clinically and biologically during a magnesium-vitamin B6 (Mg-B6) regimen (6 mg/kg/d Mg, 0.6 mg/kg/d vit-B6) which was set up for at le...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mousain-Bosc M,Roche M,Polge A,Pradal-Prat D,Rapin J,Bali JP

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • FAST-Mag protocol with or without mild hypothermia (35°C) does not improve outcome after permanent MCAO in rats.

    abstract::The current study assessed the neuroprotective efficacy of magnesium using a FAST-Mag trial treatment protocol alone, and in combination with mild hypothermia, in Sprague Dawley rats subjected to permanent, middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Treatment with magnesium (MgSO4.7H2O) consisted of an intravenous loadi...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2013.0340

    authors: Meloni BP,Cross JL,Brookes LM,Clark VW,Campbell K,Knuckey NW

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium and the inflammatory response: potential pathophysiological implications in the management of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage?

    abstract::Cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia remain an unsolved problem in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). In theory, high-dose magnesium sulfate (MgSO(4)) therapy offers vascular and neuroprotective benefits and is therefore currently under evaluation. The intensity of the inflammatory res...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Muroi C,Burkhardt JK,Hugelshofer M,Seule M,Mishima K,Keller E

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Triamterene may preserve lymphocyte magnesium and potassium in patients with congestive heart failure.

    abstract::Electrolyte abnormalities are a frequent and potentially hazardous complication in the treatment of patients with congestive heart failure. Medical treatment with diuretics and/or digitalis, as well as neurohumoral activation most likely initiated by the compromised cardiac function, contributes to this alteration. Th...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Schwinger RH,Antoni DH

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced contractile response to noradrenaline and calcium influx in thoracic aorta isolated from dietary magnesium deficient rats.

    abstract::Dependency on extracellular calcium influx in contractile response to noradrenaline has been investigated in the thoracic aorta isolated from dietary magnesium (Mg) deficient rats. Adult male Wistar rats were fed with a Mg deficient diet (0.001% Mg) for 30 days, together with control groups (0.07% Mg). The contractile...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nishio A,Ishiguro S,Shimonishi I,Hirota A

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium and strength in elite judo athletes according to intracellular water changes.

    abstract::Magnesium (Mg) deficiency strongly affects muscle performance. In judo, many athletes often undergo impressive weight changes associated with severe dehydration. Common practices used by athletes to achieve a target weight can lead to Mg deficit. This study aimed to understand the impact of Mg changes on strength from...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2010.0217

    authors: Matias CN,Santos DA,Monteiro CP,Silva AM,Raposo Mde F,Martins F,Sardinha LB,Bicho M,Laires MJ

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Experimental magnesium depletion in adult rabbits caused by blast overpressure.

    abstract::The complex pressure wave (blast) generated by some explosions causes pulmonary pathological changes which resemble the histological findings of the adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The development of indirect neurotrauma following experimental pulmonary blast injury has been shown previously. The purpose o...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cernak I,Radosevic P,Malicevic Z,Savic J

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Association between low serum magnesium concentration and hyperuricemia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the cross-sectional associations between serum magnesium (Mg) and hyperuricemia (HU). METHODS:2904 subjects were included in this study. HU was defined as uric acid ≥416 μmol/L for the male population and ≥360 μmol/L for the female population. A multivariable logistic analysis model was applied t...

    journal_title:Magnesium research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/mrh.2015.0384

    authors: Zeng C,Wang YL,Wei J,Yang T,Li H,Xie DX,Li YS,Lei GH

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00