Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To compare the physiological sexual responses of women with complete spinal cord injuries (SCIs) with those of able-bodies women. DESIGN:Controlled laboratory-based analysis of responses to audiovisual erotic and audiovisual erotic combined with manual stimulation. SETTING:The sexual physiology laboratory at our free-standing rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:A volunteer sample of 13 women with complete SCIs above T6 along with eight able-bodies women, matched for age and educational status. INTERVENTIONS:A 78-minute protocol using 6-minute baseline alternating with 12-minute testing conditions was conducted. DEPENDENT VARIABLES:Included vaginal pulse amplitude, subjective arousal, heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate. RESULTS:Showed comparable increases in subjective arousal in both groups with audiovisual but not audiovisual combined with manual stimulation. Vaginal pulse amplitude increased in able-bodied subjects but no SCI subjects with isolated audiovisual stimulation; however, with the addition of manual stimulation all subjects responded similarly. Other nongenital correlates of sexual arousal were similar between SCI and able-bodies subjects. CONCLUSION:These results provide physiological validation of the hypothesis that women with complete SCI can respond with audiovisual stimulation similarly to able-bodies women in those functions that are controlled neurologically above the level of their injuries, whereas, genital vasocongestion will not occur because the neurological pathway is interrupted. In contrast, reflex genital vasocongestion can occur in women with complete SCI despite a lack of subjective arousal. These findings can be used to educate women with complete SCIs about their sexual responses.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Sipski ML,Alexander CJ,Rosen RCdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80544-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
811-8issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(95)80544-3journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The accomplishments of 50 years in matters of federal legislation and programs affecting PM&R were made possible in large part through the dedication of specialists in PM&R who, first and foremost, were advocates of measures which would serve best the interests of the nation's handicapped and disabled. The contributio...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of 2 rehabilitative approaches for improving paretic limb reaching by chronic stroke subjects. DESIGN:Pre- and posttest reaching to targets ipsilateral, midline, and contralateral to the impaired side. SETTING:Training in subjects' homes; testing in a laboratory setting. PARTI...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.028
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrater reliability of the Donovan system for classification of pain in spinal cord injury (SCI) as well as the clinician-based usefulness of each of the classification criteria used in the Donovan system. DESIGN:Information pertinent to the Donovan system was provided incrementally by vi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.33636
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate functional hop performance in subjects with an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with a bone-patellar tendon-bone graft during 12, 18, 26, 39, and 52 weeks. DESIGN:A longitudinal comparative study. SETTING:University research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=19) were evaluated...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.11.057
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a patient's sex on various measures of injury severity and outcome after rehabilitation in a matched sample of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Retrospective data were retrieved from a database that contains information routinely collected on all patients admitt...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.05.007
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and determine the reliability and validity of a sensitive observational measure to assess recovery in clinically meaningful areas of function after hip fracture. DESIGN:Used survey data to identify activities difficult to perform after fracture; conducted focus groups; interviewed patients; and de...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.10.026
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess parent ratings of treatment acceptability associated with botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) injection for spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP). DESIGN:A single-point survey design across a sequentially recruited cohort, using a standardized evaluation measure. SETTING:Regional specialty he...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.343
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that use of a cane in the nondominant hand during challenging balance tasks would significantly decrease loss of balance in patients with peripheral neuropathy while transferring from bipedal to unipedal stance on an unsteady surface. DESIGN:Nonrandomized control study. SETTING:Tertia...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90032-5
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the effect of (1) continuous, (2) intermittent, and (3) graded exercise on the cardiopulmonary responses of 12 acutely injured paraplegic individuals having neurologically complete spinal lesions, between T7 and T12, and seven able-bodied control subjects. Continuous exercise consisted of cranking ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The blink reflex may be elicited in the orbicularis oculi following electrical stimulus to the periorbital regions. It consists of a direct early component (R1) and a late component (R2) which is both direct and consensual. The amplitudes of R1 and R2 are reduced and the latencies normal in patients with lesions affec...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the measurements of the Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) to that of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), a reliable and valid test for motor function in stroke patients. Thirty-two patients (20 men, 12 women) with a mean age of 60 years, and a mean time since stroke of 64.5 days, were tested with the FMA a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90006-x
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a new measure of community integration, the Community Integration Measure (CIM), and to offer preliminary information about its psychometric properties. DESIGN:Validation study. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-two participants placed in 3 subgroups (brain injury survivors, n = 41; signifi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.22195
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the safety, feasibility, and balance performance effects of a 4-week home-based balance therapy program using a commercially available videogame system. DESIGN:A pilot study involving a preintervention and postintervention design was conducted with measurements taken at baseline, immediately post...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2011.08.031
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on observations of changes in muscle function associated with aging, and the exacerbation of these changes with frailty, a program of muscle strengthening has been developed to correct specific defects in muscles. This pilot study was undertaken on 18 functionally impaired nursing home residents (age range 60 to...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine racial differences in employment status and occupational status 1 year after a traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Longitudinal dataset of the Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems national database. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects with primarily moderate to severe TBI (3468 w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.02.012
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevention of pressure sores for patients with spinal cord injuries includes pressure relief through the patient shifting position and, thus, weight. We have designed a microprocessor-based device to mount on the seat of a conventional wheelchair. This device has applications in hospital rehabilitation programs fo...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(86)90067-5
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new diaphragmatic breathing technique practiced without the aid of a physical corset is outlined, and the findings from a study of its application in the respiratory rehabilitation of asthmatic patients are presented. Sixty-seven asthmatic adults randomly assigned to either deep diaphragmatic breathing training, phy...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the therapeutic effect of low- and high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) in patients with acute stroke with visuospatial neglect. DESIGN:This study was a prospective, double-blind, sham-controlled trial. Data are presented from 27...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.12.016
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of a physical therapy (PT) program in groups of people with Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial with a crossover design. SETTING:Two outpatient rehabilitation clinics in Boston and Amsterdam, respectively. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-eight subjects diagnosed with ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.08.008
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test a functional electric stimulation (FES)-assisted exercise therapy system for improvement of motor function of the hemiplegic upper extremity. DESIGN:A before-after trial, with 2-month follow-up. SETTING:A university research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience sample of 6 subjects (3 men, 3 wome...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.094
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore and quantify the physical and functional effects of stabilizing the torso with electrical stimulation of the paralyzed hip and trunk musculature after motor complete tetraplegia. DESIGN:Single-subject case study with repeated measures and concurrent controls. SETTING:Academic outpatient rehabili...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.029
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To derive a normative database for nerve conduction values of the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve (LACN) using a large and varied subject population. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Private office or university-based clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteers (n = 213), recruited through advertisements, who me...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.9394
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies note that specific factors intrinsic to an academic department of physical medicine and rehabilitation influence the academic productivity of individual faculty members. To determine whether one of these factors is related to the productivity of departmental chairpersons, this issue was studied for th...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80640-7
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recordings of pressure within the bladder, urethra, rectum, and external anal sphincter with image intensification and videotaping were carried out in spinal cord injury patients with complete and incomplete lesions, during spinal shock and in the chronic stage. The behavior of the external urethral sphincter and the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To summarize adverse events reported in randomized controlled trials that applied progressive resistance strength training in older adults and to examine factors that might be associated with these events. DESIGN:After systematic searches of databases, 2 reviewers independently screened and extracted advers...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.06.001
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This was an exploratory study in the social-leisure activity levels of married and single individuals after stroke. A 60-item behavioral frequency scale was administered to 42 married and 31 single subjects. Single persons showed higher levels of participation in performing personal care, home management and social in...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and test a new instrument to assess environmental barriers encountered by people with and without disabilities by using a questionnaire format. DESIGN:New instrument development. SETTING:A rehabilitation hospital and community. PARTICIPANTS:Two convenience samples: (1) 97 subjects, 50 with disab...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.09.027
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This clinical note describes a typical case of dynamic varus deformity of the hind part of the foot in a head injured adult. Gait analysis objectified, by kinematic data, the perturbed movement of the rear foot in the frontal plane and identified, by dynamic electromyography, the overactive muscle (posterior tibialis)...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90265-8
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the most reliable method to measure the length of the radial nerve during a nerve conduction study (NCS). DESIGN:Cadaveric investigation. SETTING:A practical anatomy research laboratory in a university. PARTICIPANTS:Fresh cadavers (N=10), with 1 cadaver for study design and 9 for data. INTERV...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.08.464
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes in stroke survivors who received rehabilitation services in an acute inpatient rehabilitation setting (multidisciplinary rehabilitation team) with outcomes in survivors in a home-based setting (family caregivers, limited team supervision). DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial, with mean follo...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.25973
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
