Abstract:
:CD138 (Syndecan-1) is a transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan present on the surface of plasma cells and epithelial cells. CD138 is also expressed in some hematopoietic neoplasms and has recently been observed in carcinomas. We characterized CD138 expression in cell-block preparations of fluids/effusions, focusing on the distinction between carcinoma and mesothelioma. One hundred formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded cell-block sections of fluids/effusions consisting of 58 metastatic carcinomas, 24 mesotheliomas, 11 reactive mesothelial cell proliferations, 3 lymphomas, 3 metastatic sarcomas, and 1 metastatic melanoma were stained with a monoclonal antibody against CD138. CD138 staining was observed in 32/58 (55%) metastatic carcinomas and 2/24 (8%) mesotheliomas; all reactive mesothelial cells, lymphomas, sarcomas, and melanoma were negative. CD138 is a highly specific marker in the differential diagnosis of carcinoma vs. mesothelioma. Distinct membranous staining without background staining of most inflammatory cells makes CD138 an ideal marker for cell-block preparations of fluids/effusions. It should be an integral component of the epithelial-mesothelial antibody panel.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Saqi A,Yun SS,Yu GH,Alexis D,Taub RN,Powell CA,Borczuk ACdoi
10.1002/dc.20297subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-01 00:00:00pages
65-70issue
2eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nephroblastoma (Wilms' tumor) is the most common childhood renal tumor and usually presents with a histology and cytology consisting of blastemal, epithelial, and stromal cells. Effusions are not uncommon and may suggest an unfavorable prognosis when containing anaplastic tumor cells. In the present case, we report th...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20535
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic pheochromocytomas are rare and typically diagnosed by local resection. We present the first reported case of metastatic pheochromocytoma to the pancreas diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) and cytology. A 67-year-old female presented with 2 to 3 months of abdominal pai...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.24326
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian tumors of sex-cord stromal derivation rarely exfoliate malignant cells in serous effusions. Adult granulosa cell tumor (AGCT) often presents as a stage I disease and association with ascites is about 10%. AGCT is rarely known to exfoliate tumor cells in the ascitic fluid. Exfoliation of malignant cells in the ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21675
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was conducted on 100 patients divided in two groups who underwent fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB). Group I consisted of 60 cases of suspected lung malignancy on clinical and radiological examination, while group II consisted of 40 cases of nonneoplastic lung diseases. Pre-FOB sputum, bronchoalveolar ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20577
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) occurs not only as a tumor of salivary glands, but also in very unusual locations, such as in the skin. Only very few cases of primary cutaneous of ACC have metastasized to the lymph nodes and lungs. We present a 53-year-old man with metastasis of the pericardium from a primary cutaneous...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20818
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytologic findings observed in fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of four cases of clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) are reported. Smears contained a monomorphic population of cells exhibiting non-descriptive cytoplasm and almost nude round to oval nuclei with smooth contour, evenly dispersed fine chromati...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840070612
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Barr body is the inactive X chromosome in a female somatic cell. It is readily identified as plano-convex structure of 2-3 micron in diameter on the periphery of the nuclear membrane. The aim of this study is to evaluate the significance of Barr body count in malignant ovarian tumors on fine needle aspiration cyto...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21688
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ophthalmoscopically guided intraocular fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) under general anesthesia was performed in three suspected cases of retinoblastoma (Rb). The first case presented with uveitis and the second with unusual radiological features. The third case had classical clinical features of bilateral Rb but...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199911)21:5<331::aid-dc7>3
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was carried out by the Human Reproduction Research Centre of the Indian Council of Medical Research at Lucknow and Kanpur, India as part of a multicenter study to ascertain the oncogenic potential of Norplant-I, a progestational contraceptive, by periodic cytological evaluation of cervical smears. In total, ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/dc.10326
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The incidence of thyroid cancer is increasing which can be attributed in part to improved ultrasonography (US) methods and increased detection of incidental thyroid carcinomas (ITC). We aimed to compare ITC with nonincidental thyroid carcinomas (NITC) in this study. METHODS:Retrospective analyses of 906 i...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24117
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes our experience with both fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsies and large-needle biopsies (LNB) or core biopsies (CB) performed at the same time on 23 patients out of a series of 309 patients examined by the FNA technique. There was no significant differences in diagnostic accuracy of tissue obtai...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840020107
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a malignant neoplasm most commonly originating in salivary glands of the head and neck area. When ACC presents outside of these locations, the diagnosis may become more challenging. We describe three cases of ACC presenting in extra-salivary gland sites. Two cases were metastatic; in ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20500
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to discuss smartphone usage in telecytology and determine intraobserver concordance between microscopic cytopathological diagnoses and diagnoses derived via static smartphone images. METHODS:The study was conducted with 172 cytologic material. A pathologist captured static images of the c...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23851
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21047
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objectives were to study the types and incidence of thyroid follicular lesions coexisting with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT), the pitfalls in their cytodiagnosis, and the effect on management. All cases of HT diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration (FNA) and/or histology over a 7-yr period were retrospectively studied....
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10206
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spindle epithelial tumor with thymus-like differentiation (SETTLE) is a rare biphasic tumor of the thyroid with approximately 20 well-documented cases reported in the English literature. Although a monophasic variant of SETTLE is conceivable, the majority of the reported cases were truly biphasic tumors. A minimal amo...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.20579
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The difference in expression of sputum cells types between the two main types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is largely unknown. This study aims to investigate the difference and then wants to depend on sputum cells sorting to direct the treatment of COPD. METHODS:A total of 218 patients wi...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23818
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of positive cultures in fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) specimens is evaluated, and the value of submitting FNAB culture is assessed. Review of 3,300 FNAB specimens from 2,416 patients were tabulated for culture results, when obtained from the FNAB material. For positive culture results, clinical impact ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20648
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection due to Coccidioides spp., a dimorphic fungal pathogen, usually presents as a chronic pulmonary disease, occasionally with pulmonary nodules. On cytology, large spherules filled with endospores are typically seen. We report an unusual case of coccidioidomycosis in a 39-year-old female from an area nonendemic ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21613
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of minimal deviation adenocarcinoma (MDA) of the uterine cervix showing varicolored cytopathologic features on Papanicolaou (Pap) smear, which may indicate features suggestive of lobular endocervical glandular hyperplasia (LEGH)-adenocarcinoma sequence. A 57-year-old woman presented with a profuse amo...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23932
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of anal carcinoma has risen in recent decades. Exfoliative cytology screening of selected high risk patients is performed in many centers. Unsatisfactory cytology results are frustrating to patients, clinicians, and laboratorians. The aim of this study is to ascertain outcomes of patients with ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23858
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21523
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23680
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of histologically and immunocytochemically confirmed pemphigus vulgaris of the nipple examined by scrape cytology is reported. The scrape cytology showed isolated and somewhat loosely clustered cells with basophilic cytoplasm and vesicular hyperchromatic nuclei dysplaying prominent nucleoli, suggesting Paget's ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199702)16:2<156::aid-dc13>
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24050
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23642
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case in which a primary diagnosis of gout was made by fine-needle aspiration. The patient had a right distal ulnar mass, and the initial clinical and radiological diagnoses were that of giant cell tumor of tendon sheath. While tophi are the hallmark of gout, they rarely undergo aspiration because of the k...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199609)15:3<246::AID-DC14>
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21771
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is an exquisitely rare neoplasm with a low incidence of metastasis. Previously, cytologic diagnosis of this entity, by fine needle aspiration (FNA) or endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA), was challenging, if not impossible. However, advancements in the...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21663
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The noninvasive encapsulated follicular variant of papillary carcinoma (nEFVPTC) has recently been reclassified to "noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP)," removing this entity from the malignant category. This re-categorization has had major implications for cl...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23863
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00