Pathogenesis of vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease.

abstract：:Experiments in rodents have demonstrated an important role for selectins in kidney ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). However, the relevance of this in larger mammals, as well as the impact on long-term structure and function is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that small molecule selectin ligand inhibition attenuate...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jayle C,Milinkevitch S,Favreau F,Doucet C,Richer JP,Deretz S,Mauco G,Rabb H,Hauet T

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in renal replacement therapy (RRT) remains unclear. There are no controlled trials to provide hard evidence of its efficacy. Comparative studies with haemodialysis from different centres and countries have given conflicting results even when allowing for case mix. Data from the Uni...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Coles GA,Williams JD

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vasopressin inhibitor tolvaptan is clinically effective in slowing growth of renal cysts and reduction in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), but these effects are mitigated by the associated polyuria. Changes of total kidney volume, eGFR, and sympto...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Horie S

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple life-table analyses have not identified the reasons for the steady improvement over the years in graft survival. The use of more sophisticated multifactorial statistical techniques is indicated to identify prognostic factors and to explore the "center effect" on graft survival. An agenda for retrospective analy...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gore SM

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A decreased expression of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-23 coreceptor Klotho was postulated as an early alteration in chronic kidney disease mineral and bone disorder, resulting in a compensatory increase in plasma FGF-23 levels. Klotho exists in both membrane-bound and secreted (sKlotho) forms, the latter of whi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Seiler S,Wen M,Roth HJ,Fehrenz M,Flügge F,Herath E,Weihrauch A,Fliser D,Heine GH

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), sulindac has been reported to inhibit systemic prostaglandins (PGs) while not affecting renal PGs. We studied 11 normal volunteers who received placebo, ibuprofen, naproxen, or sulindac in a randomized, double-blind fashion. After control periods asse...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brater DC,Anderson S,Baird B,Campbell WB

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of the immuno-suppressant cyclosporine A (CsA) after transplantation has been associated with less favorable plasma lipid profiles, which may contribute to the high incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in transplant recipients. Recent studies have suggested that oxidative modification of LDL pla...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： van den Dorpel MA,Ghanem H,Rischen-Vos J,Man in't Veld AJ,Jansen H,Weimar W

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urea kinetic modeling (UKM) and food records are widely used to assess the dialysis adequacy. Clinicians use these methods in individual patients to decide whether the dialysis prescription should be adjusted. We determined the variation in UKM parameters and dietary intake within individual patients in orde...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kloppenburg WD,Stegeman CA,Hooyschuur M,van der Ven J,de Jong PE,Huisman RM

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system is thought to participate in the glomerulosclerosis process. Because IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) modulate IGF actions and hence GH secretion, this study assessed whether mice transgenic for human IGFBP-1 have altered susceptibility to glomerul...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Doublier S,Seurin D,Fouqueray B,Verpont MC,Callard P,Striker LJ,Striker GE,Binoux M,Baud L

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One reason for the inadequacy of current renoprotective therapy and the persistent poor renal prognosis in diabetic nephropathy is the large interindividual variation in response to treatment. Genetic as well as non-genetic factors are known to influence treatment efficacy. This Commentary summarizes the impact of the...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Jacobsen PK,Tarnow L,Parving HH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance has been associated with kidney disease even in the absence of diabetes; however, pathways linking insulin resistance to kidney disease are unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine if transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1, a key cytokine associated with kidney disease, responds to circul...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Huan Y,DeLoach S,Daskalakis C,Dunn SR,Sharma K,Falkner B

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The processes of growth and remodeling that characterize growing bone are vulnerable to the biochemical effects of uremia. These processes are affected by the alterations in vitamin D metabolism and hyperparathyroidism that commonly occur with chronic renal insufficiency. Uremia interferes with cartilaginous developme...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Avioli LV

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperphagic obese Zucker rats develop glomerular injury and die of renal disease, an outcome prevented by food restriction at an early age. We examined the effects of food restriction imposed at different ages on systemic, renal hemodynamic, and hormonal changes to gain insight into the mechanisms of obesity...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Maddox DA,Alavi FK,Santella RN,Zawada ET Jr

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The underlying mechanisms of renal transplant dysfunction are poorly understood. There is little information on tubular function in kidney grafts. The cDNAs encoding kidney-specific cell surface proteins required for renal reabsorption of sodium (sodium cotransporter in thick ascending limb of Henle, rBSC1) ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Michimata M,Wang W,Fujita S,Mizutani H,Fujimori K,Satomi S,Ohta M,Ito S,Kimura T,Araki T,Imai Y,Matsubara M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary goal of this study was to determine if the ability to undergo catch-up growth following a transient injury is preserved in an experimental model of moderate chronic renal failure (CRF) and the effect of growth hormone (GH) administration on such phenomenon. Young rats were subtotally nephrectomized (days 0...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Molinos I,Santos F,Carbajo-Perez E,Garcia E,Rodriguez J,Garcia-Alvarez O,Gil H,Ordoñez FA,Loredo V,Mallada L

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A strong influence of urinary kallikrein excretion on the salt sensitivity of blood pressure has been recently suggested in normotensive patients. To evaluate the relationship between kallikrein and salt sensitivity in essential hypertension, active kallikrein excretion, plasma renin activity, atrial natriuretic pepti...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ferri C,Bellini C,Carlomagno A,Perrone A,Santucci A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of daily cyclosporin A administration on the development and extent of tubulointerstitial nephritis produced in rats immunized with tubular basement membranes in adjuvant. Six mg/kg/day of cyclosporin A, given from the time of immunization, completely blocked the development of interstitial lesi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shih W,Hines WH,Neilson EG

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) is a NAD+-dependent deacetylase associated with numerous aspects of health and physiology. Overexpression of SIRT6 has emerged as a protector in cardiac tissues against pathologic cardiac hypertrophy. However, the mechanism of this protective effect is not fully understood. Here, both in vivo and in ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Li Z,Xu K,Zhang N,Amador G,Wang Y,Zhao S,Li L,Qiu Y,Wang Z

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression differs substantially among individual cells of the same type. We speculate that genes that are expressed in all but a portion of cells of a given cell type would be likely essential and required for either the cell survival (housekeeping) or for the cell type's unique structure and function, enabling ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lu Y,Ye Y,Bao W,Yang Q,Wang J,Liu Z,Shi S

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemic acute renal failure (iARF) is associated with increased nitric oxide (NO) production during the reperfusion period, as endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) is maximally activated, and renal tubular inducible NOS (iNOS) is stimulated. Increased NO production leads to augmented tubular injury, pro...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schwartz IF,Schwartz D,Traskonov M,Chernichovsky T,Wollman Y,Gnessin E,Topilsky I,Levo Y,Iaina A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In his hypothesis of the evolution of renal functions Homer Smith proposed that the formation of glomerular nephron and body armor had been adequate for the appearance of primitive vertebrates in fresh water and that the adaptation of homoiotherms to terrestrial life was accompanied by the appearance of the loop of He...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Natochin YV

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptides representing potential antigenic regions of the NC-1 and 7-S domains of the human alpha 1 and alpha 2, and bovine alpha 3 chains of type IV collagen were synthesized either chemically or by the recombinant DNA technique and tested by ELISA using antibodies raised in rabbits against the whole type IV collagen ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kefalides NA,Ohno N,Wilson CB,Fillit H,Zabriski J,Rosenbloom J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression analysis is an invaluable tool in the study of diabetic glomerulosclerosis. The necessary denominator for the quantitative expression of a specific gene is the expression level of a second gene that is presumed to remain unchanged. Thus, it is critical that the stability of this housekeeping ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Biederman J,Yee J,Cortes P

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whole cerebral and isolated mitochondrial calcium levels were determined in normal and chronically uremic Sprague-Dawley rats. Uremia was induced by a two-stage 5/6 nephrectomy 4 weeks prior to study. Serum was obtained for urea, calcium, magnesium, phosphate, and i-PTH. Mitochondria were isolated by gradient centrifu...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Adler AJ,Berlyne GM

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) regulate cell proliferation and differentiation, and are also important regulators of extracellular matrix. They are among the most potent angiogenic factors known. Evidence suggests the FGFs play a role in glomerular development and pathology. The aim of the present study was to deter...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ford MD,Cauchi J,Greferath U,Bertram JF

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intravenous (i.v.) and intracarotid (IC) angiotensin II (AII) infusion on systemic and renal hemodynamics, renal water excretion, and plasma antidiuretic hormone (ADH) levels were examined in six conscious dogs under water loaded and hydropenic conditions. In the first group of seven studies, AII in a m...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Henrich WL,Walker BR,Handelman WA,Erickson AL,Arnold PE,Schrier RW

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolactin (PRL), originally identified as an anterior pituitary hormone exhibiting lactogenic activity, is now recognized as a versatile hormone expressed in a wide variety of tissues. METHODS:In this study, the expression of PRL in the mouse kidney was investigated by solution-phase and in situ reverse tra...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Sakai Y,Hiraoka Y,Ogawa M,Takeuchi Y,Aiso S

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is suggested that either arginine or its metabolites, nitric oxide and polyamines play a role in the renal hemodynamic alterations observed in the early stages of diabetes. Yet, the regulation of arginine transport in diabetic kidneys has never been studied. METHODS:Arginine uptake was determined in glom...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Schwartz IF,Iaina A,Benedict Y,Wollman Y,Chernichovski T,Brasowski E,Misonzhnik F,Ben-Dor A,Blum M,Levo Y,Schwartz D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to explore risk factors affecting the incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in general population. We conducted a 10-year follow-up study with 123 764 (male: 41 012, female: 82 752) adults aged 40 years and over who received community-based annual examinations. The primary outcome for...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Yamagata K,Ishida K,Sairenchi T,Takahashi H,Ohba S,Shiigai T,Narita M,Koyama A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many xenobiotics including the pharmacoenhancer cobicistat increase serum creatinine by inhibiting its renal active tubular secretion without affecting the glomerular filtration rate. This study aimed to define the transporters involved in creatinine secretion, applying that knowledge to establish the mechanism for xe...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Lepist EI,Zhang X,Hao J,Huang J,Kosaka A,Birkus G,Murray BP,Bannister R,Cihlar T,Huang Y,Ray AS

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00