Inflammation-induced hepcidin-25 is associated with the development of anemia in septic patients: an observational study.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Anemia is a frequently encountered problem during inflammation. Hepcidin is an interleukin-6 (IL-6)-induced key modulator of inflammation-associated anemia. Human sepsis is a prototypical inflammatory syndrome, often complicated by the development of anemia. However, the association between inflammation, hepcidin release and anemia has not been demonstrated in this group of patients. Therefore, we explored the association between hepcidin and sepsis-associated anemia. METHODS:92 consecutive patients were enrolled after presentation on the emergency ward of a university hospital with sepsis, indicated by the presence of a proven or suspected infection and ≥ 2 extended systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria. Blood was drawn at day 1, 2 and 3 after admission for the measurement of IL-6 and hepcidin-25. IL-6 levels were correlated with hepcidin concentrations. Hemoglobin levels and data of blood transfusions during 14 days after hospitalisation were retrieved and the rate of hemoglobin decrease was correlated to hepcidin levels. RESULTS:53 men and 39 women with a mean age of 53.3 ± 1.8 yrs were included. Hepcidin levels were highest at admission (median[IQR]): 17.9[10.1 to 28.4]nmol/l and decreased to normal levels in most patients within 3 days (9.5[3.4 to 17.9]nmol/l). Hepcidin levels increased with the number of extended SIRS criteria (P = 0.0005). Highest IL-6 levels were measured at admission (125.0[46.3 to 330.0]pg/ml) and log-transformed IL-6 levels significantly correlated with hepcidin levels at admission (r = 0.28, P = 0.015), day 2 (r = 0.51, P < 0.0001) and day 3 (r = 0.46, P < 0.0001). Twelve patients received one or more blood transfusions during the first 2 weeks of admission, not related to active bleeding. These patients had borderline significant higher hepcidin level at admission compared to non-transfused patients (26.9[17.2 to 53.9] vs 17.9[9.9 to 28.8]nmol/l, P = 0.052). IL-6 concentrations did not differ between both groups. Correlation analyses showed significant associations between hepcidin levels on day 2 and 3 and the rate of decrease in hemoglobin (Spearman's r ranging from -0.32, P = 0.03 to -0.37, P = 0.016, respectively). CONCLUSIONS:These data suggest that hepcidin-25 may be an important modulator of anemia in septic patients with systemic inflammation.

journal_name

Crit Care

authors

van Eijk LT,Kroot JJ,Tromp M,van der Hoeven JG,Swinkels DW,Pickkers P

doi

10.1186/cc9408

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

R9

issue

1

eissn

1364-8535

issn

1466-609X

pii

cc9408

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Why the C-statistic is not informative to evaluate early warning scores and what metrics to use.

    abstract::Metrics typically used to report the performance of an early warning score (EWS), such as the area under the receiver operator characteristic curve or C-statistic, are not useful for pre-implementation analyses. Because physiological deterioration has an extremely low prevalence of 0.02 per patient-day, these metrics ...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13054-015-0999-1

    authors: Romero-Brufau S,Huddleston JM,Escobar GJ,Liebow M

    更新日期:2015-08-13 00:00:00

  • Timing for deep vein thrombosis chemoprophylaxis in traumatic brain injury: an evidence-based review.

    abstract::Multiple studies have addressed deep vein thrombosis chemoprophylaxis timing in traumatic brain injuries. However, a precise time for safe and effective chemoprophylaxis is uncertain according to experts. A comprehensive literature review on brain injuries was performed to delineate temporal proportions for 1) spontan...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s13054-015-0814-z

    authors: Abdel-Aziz H,Dunham CM,Malik RJ,Hileman BM

    更新日期:2015-03-24 00:00:00

  • The promise of next generation colloids.

    abstract::The aim of perioperative haemodilution is to reduce loss of red blood cells during elective surgery. The oncotic and molecular characteristics of the various plasma substitutes employed determine how effectively normovolaemia is maintained, and their non-oncotic effects include alterations in microvascular perfusion. ...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc6892

    authors: Creagh-Brown BC,Evans TW

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple organ failure after trauma affects even long-term survival and functional status.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of organ failure in trauma patients treated in an intensive care unit (ICU), and to study the relationship between organ failure and long-term survival and functional status. METHODS:This is a cohort study of all adult ICU trauma patients admitted to a unive...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc6111

    authors: Ulvik A,Kvåle R,Wentzel-Larsen T,Flaatten H

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transfusion trigger: when to transfuse?

    abstract::The decision to transfuse a hospitalized patient must balance the known risks of transfusion with the need to provide adequate tissue oxygenation and the appropriate utilization of blood as a scarce resource. The minimum tolerated hemoglobin level is not well established, and considerable variation exists in intensivi...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/cc2846

    authors: Marshall JC

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antibiotics or probiotics as preventive measures against ventilator-associated pneumonia: a literature review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mechanically ventilated critically ill patients frequently develop ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), a life-threatening complication. Proposed preventive measures against VAP include, but are not restricted to, selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD), selective oropharyngeal decontamina...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/cc9963

    authors: Schultz MJ,Haas LE

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting the programmed cell death 1: programmed cell death ligand 1 pathway reverses T cell exhaustion in patients with sepsis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:A major pathophysiologic mechanism in sepsis is impaired host immunity which results in failure to eradicate invading pathogens and increased susceptibility to secondary infections. Although many immunosuppressive mechanisms exist, increased expression of the inhibitory receptor programmed cell death 1 (PD...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc13176

    authors: Chang K,Svabek C,Vazquez-Guillamet C,Sato B,Rasche D,Wilson S,Robbins P,Ulbrandt N,Suzich J,Green J,Patera AC,Blair W,Krishnan S,Hotchkiss R

    更新日期:2014-01-04 00:00:00

  • Clinical risk conditions for acute lung injury in the intensive care unit and hospital ward: a prospective observational study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the development of acute lung injury outside the intensive care unit. We set out to document the following: the association between predefined clinical conditions and the development of acute lung injury by using the American-European consensus definition; the frequency of lung injury d...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc6113

    authors: Ferguson ND,Frutos-Vivar F,Esteban A,Gordo F,Honrubia T,Peñuelas O,Algora A,García G,Bustos A,Rodríguez I

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of antibiotic treatment algorithms based on local ecology and respiratory surveillance cultures to restrict the use of broad-spectrum antimicrobial drugs in the treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia in the intensive care unit: a retrospecti

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Timely administration of appropriate antibiotic therapy has been shown to improve outcome in hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). Empirical treatment guidelines tailored to local ecology have been advocated in antibiotic stewardship programs. We compared a local ecology based algorithm (LEBA) to a surveillan...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc13990

    authors: De Bus L,Saerens L,Gadeyne B,Boelens J,Claeys G,De Waele JJ,Benoit DD,Decruyenaere J,Depuydt PO

    更新日期:2014-07-15 00:00:00

  • Left ventricular function: time-varying elastance and left ventricular aortic coupling.

    abstract::Many aspects of left ventricular function are explained by considering ventricular pressure-volume characteristics. Contractility is best measured by the slope, Emax, of the end-systolic pressure-volume relationship. Ventricular systole is usefully characterized by a time-varying elastance (ΔP/ΔV). An extended area, t...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s13054-016-1439-6

    authors: Walley KR

    更新日期:2016-09-10 00:00:00

  • Optimal dosing of antibiotics in critically ill patients by using continuous/extended infusions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine whether using pharmacodynamic-based dosing of antimicrobials, such as extended/continuous infusions, in critically ill patients is associated with improved outcomes as compared with traditional dosing methods. METHODS:We searched Medline, HealthStar, EMBASE, Cochrane...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1186/cc13134

    authors: Chant C,Leung A,Friedrich JO

    更新日期:2013-11-29 00:00:00

  • (1,3)-β-D-Glucan-based empirical antifungal interruption in suspected invasive candidiasis: a randomized trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:(1,3)-β-D-Glucan has been widely used in clinical practice for the diagnosis of invasive Candida infections. However, such serum biomarker showed potential to guide antimicrobial therapy in order to reduce the duration of empirical antifungal treatment in critically ill septic patients with suspected invasiv...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13054-020-03265-y

    authors: De Pascale G,Posteraro B,D'Arrigo S,Spinazzola G,Gaspari R,Bello G,Montini LM,Cutuli SL,Grieco DL,Di Gravio V,De Angelis G,Torelli R,De Carolis E,Tumbarello M,Sanguinetti M,Antonelli M

    更新日期:2020-09-05 00:00:00

  • Is there more to glycaemic control than meets the eye?

    abstract::Tight glycaemic control has emerged as a major focus in critical care. However, the struggle to repeat, improve and standardize the results of the initial landmark studies is ongoing. The prospective computerized glycaemic control study by Shulman et al. highlights two emerging and often overlooked aspects of intensiv...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 评论,社论

    doi:10.1186/cc6099

    authors: Chase JG,Shaw GM

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic value of real-time polymerase chain reaction to detect viruses in young children admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit with lower respiratory tract infection.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aetiology of lower respiratory tract infections in young children admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) is often difficult to establish. However, most infections are believed to be caused by respiratory viruses. A diagnostic study was performed to compare conventional viral tests with t...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc4895

    authors: van de Pol AC,Wolfs TF,Jansen NJ,van Loon AM,Rossen JW

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Organ donation and the ethics of muddling through.

    abstract::Organ donation offers opportunities for people in critical care units to help save the lives of other patients. It is not always easy, however, to handle the transition from treating a patient to preserving a potential donor, and organ donation consistently provokes ethical questions in critical care units. What do we...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/cc9379

    authors: Hoeyer K,Jensen AM

    更新日期:2011-01-24 00:00:00

  • Carbon dioxide monitoring and evidence-based practice - now you see it, now you don't.

    abstract::Carbon dioxide has been monitored in the body using a variety of technologies with a multitude of applications. The monitoring of this common physiologic variable in medicine is an illustrative example of the different levels of evidence that are required before any new health technology should establish itself in cli...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc2916

    authors: Gattas D,Ayer R,Suntharalingam G,Chapman M

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of intensive care unit admission during morning bedside rounds and mortality: a multi-center retrospective cohort study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent data have suggested that patient admission during intensive care unit (ICU) morning bedside rounds is associated with less favorable outcome. We undertook the present study to explore the association between morning round-time ICU admissions and hospital mortality in a large Canadian health region. ...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1186/cc11329

    authors: de Souza IA,Karvellas CJ,Gibney RT,Bagshaw SM

    更新日期:2012-05-03 00:00:00

  • Clinical review: the management of hypertensive crises.

    abstract::Hypertension is an extremely common clinical problem, affecting approximately 50 million people in the USA and approximately 1 billion individuals worldwide. Approximately 1% of these patients will develop acute elevations in blood pressure at some point in their lifetime. A number of terms have been applied to severe...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/cc2351

    authors: Varon J,Marik PE

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of whole-body computed tomography on mortality and surgical management of severe blunt trauma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The mortality benefit of whole-body computed tomography (CT) in early trauma management remains controversial and poorly understood. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of whole-body CT compared with selective CT on mortality and management of patients with severe blunt trauma. METHODS:Th...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc11375

    authors: Yeguiayan JM,Yap A,Freysz M,Garrigue D,Jacquot C,Martin C,Binquet C,Riou B,Bonithon-Kopp C,FIRST Study Group.

    更新日期:2012-06-11 00:00:00

  • Influence of a strict glucose protocol on serum potassium and glucose concentrations and their association with mortality in intensive care patients.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tight glucose control therapy (TGC) has been implemented to control hyperglycemia in ICU patients. TGC may also influence serum potassium concentrations. We therefore investigated the influence of TGC on both serum glucose and serum potassium concentrations and associated mortality. METHOD:We performed a ...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13054-015-0959-9

    authors: Uijtendaal EV,Zwart-van Rijkom JE,de Lange DW,Lalmohamed A,van Solinge WW,Egberts TC

    更新日期:2015-06-22 00:00:00

  • Shock subtypes by left ventricular ejection fraction following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-resuscitation hemodynamic instability following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) may occur from myocardial dysfunction underlying cardiogenic shock and/or inflammation-mediated distributive shock. Distinguishing the predominant shock subtype with widely available clinical metrics may have prognosti...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13054-018-2078-x

    authors: Anderson RJ,Jinadasa SP,Hsu L,Ghafouri TB,Tyagi S,Joshua J,Mueller A,Talmor D,Sell RE,Beitler JR

    更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00

  • Automated vs. conventional ventilation in the ICU: a randomized controlled crossover trial comparing blood oxygen saturation during daily nursing procedures (I-NURSING).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoxia is common during daily nursing procedures (DNPs) routinely performed on mechanically ventilated patients. The impact of automated ventilation on the incidence and severity of blood oxygen desaturation during DNPs remains unknown. METHODS:A prospective randomized controlled crossover trial was carrie...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13054-020-03155-3

    authors: Chelly J,Mazerand S,Jochmans S,Weyer CM,Pourcine F,Ellrodt O,Thieulot-Rolin N,Serbource-Goguel J,Sy O,Vong LVP,Monchi M

    更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00

  • Interest of low-dose hydrocortisone therapy during brain-dead organ donor resuscitation: the CORTICOME study.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Circulatory failure during brain death organ donor resuscitation is a problem that compromises recovery of organs. Combined administration of steroid, thyroxine and vasopressin has been proposed to optimize the management of brain deceased donors before recovery of organs. However the single administration...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1186/cc13997

    authors: Pinsard M,Ragot S,Mertes PM,Bleichner JP,Zitouni S,Cook F,Pierrot M,Dube L,Menguy E,Lefèvre LM,Escaravage L,Dequin PF,Vignon P,Pichon N

    更新日期:2014-07-23 00:00:00

  • Improved neurologically intact survival with the use of an automated, load-distributing band chest compression device for cardiac arrest presenting to the emergency department.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been unclear if mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a viable alternative to manual CPR. We aimed to compare resuscitation outcomes before and after switching from manual CPR to load-distributing band (LDB) CPR in a multi-center emergency department (ED) trial. METHODS:We conducted a p...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc11456

    authors: Hock Ong ME,Fook-Chong S,Annathurai A,Ang SH,Tiah L,Yong KL,Koh ZX,Yap S,Sultana P

    更新日期:2012-08-03 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of pathogen detection from clinical samples by real-time polymerase chain reaction using a sepsis pathogen DNA detection kit.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sepsis is a serious medical condition that requires rapidly administered, appropriate antibiotic treatment. Conventional methods take three or more days for final pathogen identification and antimicrobial susceptibility testing. We organized a prospective observational multicenter study in three study site...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc9234

    authors: Yanagihara K,Kitagawa Y,Tomonaga M,Tsukasaki K,Kohno S,Seki M,Sugimoto H,Shimazu T,Tasaki O,Matsushima A,Ikeda Y,Okamoto S,Aikawa N,Hori S,Obara H,Ishizaka A,Hasegawa N,Takeda J,Kamihira S,Sugahara K,Asari S,Mur

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Defining the boundaries of bedside pulse contour analysis: dynamic arterial elastance.

    abstract::Assessment of vasomotor tone is essential in defining appropriate resuscitation strategies for the hypotensive patient. Although changes in mean arterial pressure to cardiac output define arterial resistance, resistance is only one component of vasomotor tone. Compliance is the other component. The reciprocal of compl...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc9986

    authors: Pinsky MR

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bench-to-bedside review: fulfilling promises of the Human Genome Project.

    abstract::Since most common diseases have been shown to be influenced by inherited variations in our genes, completion of the Human Genome Project and mapping of the human genome single-nucleotide polymorphisms will have a tremendous impact on our approach to medicine. New developments in genotyping techniques and bioinformatic...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/cc1491

    authors: Chiche JD,Cariou A,Mira JP

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Kidney histopathology in lethal human sepsis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The histopathology of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients remains an understudied area. Previous studies have identified that acute tubular necrosis (ATN) is not the only driver of sepsis-AKI. The focus of this study was to identify additional candidate processes that may driv...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s13054-018-2287-3

    authors: Aslan A,van den Heuvel MC,Stegeman CA,Popa ER,Leliveld AM,Molema G,Zijlstra JG,Moser J,van Meurs M

    更新日期:2018-12-27 00:00:00

  • In vitro norepinephrine significantly activates isolated platelets from healthy volunteers and critically ill patients following severe traumatic brain injury.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Norepinephrine, regularly used to increase systemic arterial blood pressure and thus improve cerebral perfusion following severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), may activate platelets. This, in turn, could promote microthrombosis formation and induce additional brain damage. METHODS:The objective of this st...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/cc6931

    authors: Tschuor C,Asmis LM,Lenzlinger PM,Tanner M,Härter L,Keel M,Stocker R,Stover JF

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tight glycemic control: what do we really know, and what should we expect?

    abstract::Tight glycemic control has engendered large numbers of investigations, with conflicting results. The world has largely embraced intensive insulin as a practice, but applies this therapy with great variability in the manner of glucose control and measurement. The present commentary reviews what we actually know with ce...

    journal_title:Critical care (London, England)

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/cc9236

    authors: Nasraway SA Jr,Rattan R

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00