Computed tomography in the assessment of response to limb compression in unilateral lymphoedema.

Abstract:

:In this prospective study computed tomography (CT) was used to monitor the response of compression therapy in 27 patients with chronic unilateral lymphoedema over a 12 week period. Computed tomography examination of abnormal and normal limbs (proximal and distal portions) was performed in the first, third and 12th weeks of treatment. Changes in cross-sectional area (CSA) and average densities of the different compartments within the proximal and distal portions of the abnormal limb were compared with the normal side. The most significant decrease in CSA occurred within the subcutaneous compartment of the distal portion (P = 0.002); the decrease in CSA of the proximal portion was also significant (P = 0.02) but changes in muscle and bone compartments were not significant. Significant differences in average density measurements of the subcutaneous and muscle compartments remained between normal and abnormal limbs following the conclusion of the study (P = 0.001 and P = 0.01, respectively). This study demonstrates that CT is a useful method for monitoring therapeutic response to compression therapy.

journal_name

Clin Radiol

journal_title

Clinical radiology

authors

Collins CD,Mortimer PS,D'Ettorre H,A'Hern RP,Moskovic EC

doi

10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83188-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-08-01 00:00:00

pages

541-4

issue

8

eissn

0009-9260

issn

1365-229X

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Transrectal ultrasound of the ejaculatory apparatus.

    abstract::Most interest in transrectal ultrasound (US) of the prostate has concentrated on its role in the diagnosis and management of prostatic cancer. The increasingly detailed investigation of male patients with infertility has recently led to interest in the use of US in investigating the structure and function of the ejacu...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80187-4

    authors: Clements R,Griffiths GJ,Peeling WB,Conn IG

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of angiographic technique and image quality on the reproducibility of measurement of carotid stenosis and assessment of plaque surface morphology.

    abstract::We studied the reproducibility of measurement of carotid stenosis and assessment of plaque surface morphology on 1001 angiograms from a consecutive series of patients entered into the European Carotid Surgery Trial. Inter-observer agreement (Kappa statistic, 95% confidence interval (CI)) for categorization of carotid ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80273-0

    authors: Rothwell PM,Gibson RJ,Villagra R,Sellar R,Warlow CP

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of vertebral scalloping in neurofibromatosis type 1 with plain radiography and MRI.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate vertebral scalloping in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1) and spinal deformity using plain radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to determine the possible aetiological association with neurofibromas, dural ectasia and lateral meningocoeles. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nineteen pati...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.04.006

    authors: Tsirikos AI,Ramachandran M,Lee J,Saifuddin A

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Current imaging practice for suspected scaphoid fracture in patients with normal initial radiographs: UK-wide national audit.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the current practice of scaphoid fracture imaging (where initial scaphoid radiographs are normal) in the UK. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A survey monkey questionnaire was sent to 140 eligible NHS trusts derived from the NHS England database following exclusion of all non-acute and specialist centres. Four ques...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.02.016

    authors: Chunara MH,McLeavy CM,Kesavanarayanan V,Paton D,Ganguly A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • The radiological diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia in everyday practice: an audit of reports, review of diagnostic criteria, and proposal for service improvement.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate how commonly valuable diagnostic information regarding the frontotemporal dementias (FTDs) may be missed on routine radiological reporting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination results of a series of 39 consecutive patients in whom the diagnosis was initially though...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.09.008

    authors: Dewer B,Rogers P,Ricketts J,Mukonoweshuro W,Zeman A

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging of the aortic valve with MRI and CT angiography.

    abstract::The aortic valve may be affected by a wide range of congenital and acquired diseases. Echocardiography is the main non-invasive imaging technique for assessing patho-anatomical alterations of the aortic valve and adjacent structures and in many cases is sufficient to establish a diagnosis and/or guide treatment decisi...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.07.014

    authors: Harvey JJ,Hoey ET,Ganeshan A

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour of the maxillary sinus: CT and MRI findings.

    abstract:AIM:To characterize the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumours (IMTs) of the maxillary sinus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The imaging findings of eight patients with IMTs of the maxillary sinus were reviewed retrospectively. Of the eight patients, four ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.08.002

    authors: Yuan XP,Li CX,Cao Y,Singh S,Zhong R

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • The hemipelvis: an unusual site of osteonecrosis. A report of two cases.

    abstract::Osteonecrosis or aseptic necrosis is well-recognised in certain sites. We report two patients, both with predisposing factors, who developed avascular necrosis of the hemipelvis which was bilateral in one case. In each patient the diagnosis was not suspected clinically. In the initial phase, bone scintigraphy showed d...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80259-4

    authors: Sissons GR,Hayward MW

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Tc-99m tetrofosmin scintigraphy as an adjunct to plain-film mammography in palpable breast lesions.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the use of Tc-99m tetrofosmin as a breast imaging agent and to compare results of Tc-99m tetrofosmin scintimammography with plain-film mammography and pathological outcome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-four patients (mean age, 51 years; range 26-79 years) with a palpable breast mass requiring fine nee...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80028-7

    authors: Fenlon HM,Phelan N,Tierney S,Gorey T,Ennis JT

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional reformations of computed tomography in the assessment of facial trauma.

    abstract::Three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) reformations were obtained in 15 patients presenting with facial injuries of differing severity. The 3D images were compared with standard radiographs and high resolution CT, including multiplanar reformations, and assessed under the headings of fracture detection, exten...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80144-7

    authors: Gillespie JE,Isherwood I,Barker GR,Quayle AA

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gaucher disease in children: radiology of non-central nervous system manifestations.

    abstract::The radiological findings in paediatric Gaucher disease (GD) are reviewed and future challenges for radiology are discussed. This overview is based on a literature review and our experience of children with GD in one of two national institutions for paediatric GD in the UK. GD is known to progress more rapidly in chil...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2003.09.010

    authors: McHugh K,Olsen E ØE,Vellodi A

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Femoral neuropathy: the role of computed tomography in diagnosis and management in 27 patients.

    abstract::The computed tomography findings in 27 patients with an ultimate diagnosis of femoral neuropathy were reviewed. Haemorrhagic disorders were responsible for the neuropathy in 10 patients, neoplasia in eight, infection in five and in the remaining four patients no abnormality was noted on CT and the aetiology remained u...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80014-5

    authors: Apter S,Hertz M,Rubinstein ZJ,Morag B

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Magnetic resonance imaging in the management of suspected spinal canal disease in patients with known malignancy.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to examine the spectrum of spinal canal disease in patients with known malignancy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and fifty-five patients underwent a total of 159 spinal MRI examinations over a three-year period. Patients were examined using a 1.0...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0547

    authors: Loughrey GJ,Collins CD,Todd SM,Brown NM,Johnson RJ

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Preoperative N stage evaluation in advanced gastric cancer patients using multidetector CT: can the sum of the diameters of metastatic LNs be used for N stage evaluation?

    abstract:AIM:To compare the diagnostic performance of total counts of metastatic lymph nodes (LN-sum) and conventional multidetector (MD) computed tomography (CT) staging in the nodal evaluation of advanced gastric cancer (AGC) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In total, 127 consecutive patients who underwent preoperative MDCT a...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.06.030

    authors: You JM,Kim TU,Kim S,Lee NK,Lee JW,Ryu H,Kim JH,Hong SB,Jeon TY,Park DY

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • MRI findings in Duane's ocular retraction syndrome.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the innervation pattern of extra-ocular muscles in patients with clinically diagnosed Duane's ocular retraction syndrome (DRS) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 11 patients. Six patients had type I DRS (eight eyes), four patients had type...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.12.010

    authors: Xia S,Li RL,Li YP,Qian XH,Chong V,Qi J

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Melanoma.

    abstract::The incidence of malignant melanoma in the UK is still rising despite public health warnings about the risks of excessive sun exposure. This aggressive tumour can metastasize to virtually any organ, even years after resection of the primary lesion and cause a variety of radiological appearances. This review provides e...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2003.09.020

    authors: Kalkman E,Baxter G

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Is ureteric compression still necessary?

    abstract::A prospective randomised trial was performed to examine the value of ureteric compression in intravenous urography. Calyceal distension improved during the urogram in 68% of kidneys when compression was used, in contrast to an improvement of 43% in patients not receiving compression. In both heavy patients and those w...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80026-0

    authors: Mawhinney RR,Gregson RH

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Tumour heterogeneity in oesophageal cancer assessed by CT texture analysis: preliminary evidence of an association with tumour metabolism, stage, and survival.

    abstract:AIM:To undertake a pilot study assessing whether tumour heterogeneity evaluated using computed tomography texture analysis (CTTA) has the potential to provide a marker of tumour aggression and prognosis in oesophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 21 patients, unenhanced CT images of the primary oesophageal lesion ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.08.012

    authors: Ganeshan B,Skogen K,Pressney I,Coutroubis D,Miles K

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • The mammographic correlations of a new immunohistochemical classification of invasive breast cancer.

    abstract:AIM:Recent protein expression profiling of breast cancer has identified specific subtypes with clinical, biological, and therapeutic implications. The aim of this study was to identify the mammographic correlates of these novel molecular classes of invasive breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The mammographic finding...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.06.006

    authors: Taneja S,Evans AJ,Rakha EA,Green AR,Ball G,Ellis IO

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • A phantom model study to identify the most effective manual aspiration thrombectomy for acute deep-vein thrombosis of the lower extremity.

    abstract:AIM:To identify the most effective manual aspiration thrombectomy (MAT) method for the initial endovascular management of acute deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower extremity using a phantom model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An acute DVT phantom model was created by infusing a bovine acute thrombus in a 20-mm diameter, ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.11.016

    authors: Kwon SH,Ahn SE,Shin JS,Youn HC,Kim JH,Oh JH

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Benign primary tumours of the ribs.

    abstract::Benign primary tumours of the ribs are rare and may be identified during the investigation of a clinically suspected abnormality or as an incidental finding. This review describes the spectrum of benign tumours that can involve the rib and illustrates the radiographic, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2005.12.005

    authors: Hughes EK,James SL,Butt S,Davies AM,Saifuddin A

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Radiology is valuable to general practitioners; but who pays?

    abstract::This study evaluated an open access general practitioner radiological service. Questionnaires were completed in 216 out of 250 cases both before and after radiological examination. Chests and specials (bariums, intravenous urography, ultrasound) were most often of diagnostic value when confirming normality, while othe...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80088-1

    authors: Stoddart PG,Holl SG

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • The left ascending lumbar vein: a potential pitfall in CT diagnosis.

    abstract::A communication between the left ascending lumbar vein and the left renal vein may be mistaken for a para-aortic mass on abdominal computed tomography due to a localised dilatation at the confluence of these veins. The use of contiguous closely collimated sections and the injection of intravenous contrast medium overc...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80244-7

    authors: Meanock CI,Ward CS,Williams MP

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • The utility of post-diagnostic imaging in cases of atypical endometrial hyperplasia.

    abstract:AIM:To contribute to the evidence base evaluating the usefulness of preoperative imaging in management of atypical endometrial hyperplasia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A single-centre retrospective observational study was conducted comparing preoperative, post-diagnostic radiological staging with surgicopathological staging...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.03.022

    authors: Morley H,Griffin Y

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • High-dose effects in the treatment of carcinoma of the bladder under air and hyperbaric oxygen conditions.

    abstract::Twenty-seven patients with carcinoma of the bladder were treated at the Glasgow Institute of Radiotherapeutics as part of a national hyperbaric oxygen trial. These patients were treated on a 4 MeV linear accelerator either in air or in 3 atm, absolute, of oxygen, by random selection. Of these patients, one-third were ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80134-1

    authors: Kirk J,Wingate GW,Watson ER

    更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinically unsuspected pulmonary embolism--an important secondary finding in oncology CT.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the rate of finding incidental pulmonary embolisms (PE) at staging or follow-up chest computed tomography (CT) in oncology patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three hundred and eighty-five consecutive chest CT examinations, performed in patients with cancer, were prospectively assessed during a 9-month pe...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2005.09.002

    authors: Sebastian AJ,Paddon AJ

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of hepatic arterial embolization in the treatment of spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract::Thirty-three patients presenting with spontaneous rupture of hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) were referred for emergency transcatheter arterial embolization. Blood was present in the ascitic fluid on abdominal paracentesis in all 33 patients. Seventeen patients underwent emergency computed tomography (CT). HCCs were ...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80004-4

    authors: Ngan H,Tso WK,Lai CL,Fan ST

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • The value of urethrocystography in the investigation of patients with spinal cord injury.

    abstract::In a review of 127 urethrocystograms carried out on 92 males with spinal cord injury the following conclusions were drawn. (1) In the presence of vesico-ureteric reflux or urethral reflux into the male adnexa, bladder outlet obstruction should be suspected. (2) Lesions of the anterior urethra develop easily as the res...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80066-5

    authors: Ruutu M,Kivisaari A,Lehtonen T

    更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00

  • Obesity and extent of emphysema depicted at CT.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the underlying relationship between obesity and the extent of emphysema depicted at CT. METHODS AND MATERIALS:A dataset of 477 CT examinations was retrospectively collected from a study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The low attenuation areas (LAAs; ≤950 HU) of the lungs were ident...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.01.007

    authors: Gu S,Li R,Leader JK,Zheng B,Bon J,Gur D,Sciurba F,Jin C,Pu J

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Case report: an unusual association of a rectovaginal fistula with the Currarino triad.

    abstract::Currarino et al. in 1981 described an association between an anterior sacral defect, congenital anorectal stenosis or another type of low anorectal malformation and a presacral mass. We are only aware of one previous report in the English literature of the association of a rectovaginal fistula with this triad and to o...

    journal_title:Clinical radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81859-8

    authors: Lang IM,Wilson BP

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00