Abstract:
:We made two trips to Cuba, as part of an invited international delegation, to investigate an epidemic of optic neuropathy-induced blindness. We worked closely with Cuban scientists and clinicians in their efforts to understand and then deal with 50,000 cases of blindness and an entire population at risk. This gave an unparalleled opportunity to understand the Cuban system of ophthalmologic health care and, in particular, to appreciate the responses of the scientific and health care communities to this crisis. Several features of the very different Cuban medical and scientific infrastructure were both problematic and advantageous as they affected the Cuban efforts to understand, contain and treat this remarkable epidemic.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Sadun AA,Martone JFdoi
10.1007/BF00930318subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
373-8issue
6eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of scattered toxicity of indocyanine green on the outer retina and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) after indocyanine green (ICG) assisted membrane peeling for macular pucker. METHODS:A 61-year-old woman was examined by slit-lamp biomicroscopy, fluorescein angiography (FA), indocyanine green...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9112-3
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effect of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) before Ahmed valve implantation for treatment of neovascular glaucoma (NVG). This study is a retrospective, comparative, consecutive case series. The study group consisted of 27 eyes of 26 patients with NVG who underwent an Ahmed valve implantation. Thirteen eye...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-013-9875-7
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To introduce a case of ciliary detachment with primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH). METHODS:The clinical manifestations of a case of ciliary detachment with PPH were addressed by comprehensive examination including ultrasound biological microscope (UBM), intraocular pressure, color fundus photographs, fluores...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0443-4
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Regional variations of the preoperative biometry can affect the refractive accuracy of cataract surgery. We aimed to compare the preoperative biometric data for cataract surgery between two domestic institutions. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the preoperative biometric data of 673 consecutive eyes underg...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01476-4
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic expulsive iridodialysis is a rare complication after trauma by a blunt object in eyes with previous small-incision cataract surgery. The presence of an intact lens capsule with an intraocular lens was thought to protect against damage beyond the posterior capsule. We report a case of dehiscence of the catara...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-011-9491-3
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To document the rate of self-reported compliance and glaucoma-related knowledge in Swiss patients and to identify risk factors for their poor compliance. This was an observational study, including a total of 200 consecutive patients already under glaucoma medication in two Swiss tertiary glaucoma clinics (Geneva and B...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10792-011-9468-2
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the visual and refractive outcomes after FEMTOLASIK with and without iris registration. METHODS:In this randomized, prospective, comparative, contralateral eye study, 118 eyes of 59 patients with myopia and myopic astigmatism underwent LASIK using the Femto LDV femtosecond laser (160 µm) and the MEL...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0703-3
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To analyze the pattern of intermediate uveitis (IU) in a referral center in Tunisia, North Africa. A retrospective, descriptive study of 87 consecutive patients (145 eyes) examined at the Department of Ophthalmology of Monastir (Tunisia) from January 1996 to August 2008. All patients underwent an extensive ocular and ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-010-9352-5
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effect of intracameral carbachol on foveal thickness in patients who underwent uneventful cataract surgery. This retrospective study included two groups: the study group patients (group 1, n = 47 eyes) had uneventful cataract surgery and received only carbachol 0.01 % for miosis; the control group pati...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9579-4
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate the outcomes and possible complications of CXL performed with customized epithelial debridement technique to keratoconic corneas with the thinnest pachymetry values less than 400 µm. Nineteen eyes of 19 patients were included. The uncorrected (UCVA) and best corrected visual ac...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0234-3
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this article was to introduce a novel surgical technique for the management of peripheral Descemet's membrane perforation during deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). METHODS:First, a thin stromal patch was prepared either from the anterior stromal lamella cut during DALK or from the anter...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-01065-6
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride and 1% tropicamide eye drops on aqueous flare measurements by using the laser flare meter. METHODS:One hundred forty eight eyes of 83 patients with inactive uveitis were enrolled. The patients were randomly assigned to receive either 1% tropicamide ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01639-3
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify baseline optical coherence tomography (OCT) factors in ischemic central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) that predict response to bevacizumab injections. METHODS:Patients underwent OCT at diagnosis and the central macular thickness, subretinal fluid width and height as well as the presence of intraret...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01604-0
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether retrobulbar blood flow and choroidal thickness (CT) are affected in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and the relationship between these values. METHODS:We evaluated 40 eyes of 20 RA patients and 40 eyes of 20 healthy controls. The enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography,...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0656-6
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suprachoroidal hemorrhages were created in 15 albino rabbit eyes by injecting 0.1 cc of autologous blood into the suprachoroidal space. One day later, 10 of these eyes were treated with intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (TPA). Doses of 1 mg per kg were given to each rabbit over 2 to 3 hours by intravenous infus...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00159862
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Few case reports have described vaso-occlusive retinopathy in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiography. Here we report the clinical features of a patient with SLE, complicated by Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease, who developed vaso-occlusive retinopathy. We then describe t...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0650-z
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postural behaviour of intraocular pressure (IOP) was studied in 29 glaucomatous eyes before and after argon laser trabeculoplasty (ALT) and compared with that of 60 normal eyes. Although argon laser trabeculoplasty was successful in lowering the IOP below 21 mm Hg, it produced little effect on the postural behaviour o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00916436
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate by Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) the corneal incision architecture after intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in pig eyes, using manual, automated injectors or preloaded delivery systems. METHODS:Twenty-four pig eyes underwent IOL implantation in the anterior chamber using three ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0825-2
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the cognitive performance of patients with glaucoma and compare it to individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:This is a prospective, cross-sectional and case-control study. All subjects were assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and its subtests verbal fluency, word lis...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0658-4
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oncocytoma is rarely found around the lacrimal punctum. We describe a case of oncocytoma of the peripunctum. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:An 88-year-old patient presented with a upper peripunctal mass in the left eye. The tumor was completely excised including the lacrimal punctum and part of the canalicul...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-006-9008-7
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strabismus is a well recognized complication of retrobulbar anesthesia for cataract surgery. This may manifest as either paresis or sometimes contracture (overaction) in the late stage. Management of the patient is tailored to the individual case. Herein, we report a patient with inferior rectus paresis and medial rec...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-010-9342-7
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of intravitreal injection of ranibizumab, dexamethasone implant and aflibercept for the management of macular edema (ME) related to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). METHODS:This retrospective and comparative study included 62 eyes of 62 patients with BRVO and ME. Patients received ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0618-z
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oximetry may be useful for understanding pathologies of the eye. We use a prototype scanning laser ophthalmoscope capable of simultaneous multiple wavelength imaging to record fundus images. The system is run under non-confocal conditions in using slit apertures with a width of up to 600 microm. The laser lines launch...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014406831412
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether retinal arteriolar widths change in normal patients and in different glaucoma types. We measured the arteriolar width at the merge in the optic nerve (MD), at the edge of the optic nerve (ED) and at the peripapillary area (1 disc diameter distance) (disc distance D). HRT software 1.11, Inter...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014417606396
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autoenucleation is a severe, rare form of self-mutilation. The majority of cases have been reported in the 15- to 60-year age group, usually in psychiatric patients with a history of depression or schizophrenia, sometimes caused by drug abuse. CASE REPORT:We report a case of left-sided autoenucleation in an...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-008-9222-6
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in the severity of conjunctivochalasis after cataract surgery performed via a superior conjunctival sclerocorneal incision. Prospective investigation was performed in a consecutive series of 36 eyes of 36 patients aged 62-85 years who underwent phacoemulsification ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0328-y
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of cystoid macular edema (CME) following repositioning and McCannel iris-suturing of dislocated intraocular lenses. This study is conducted in an urban private practice. A retrospective chart review was performed on consecutive patients who presented with posteriorly...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-014-9964-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the correlation between the perifoveal capillary blood flow velocity (BFV) and the vitreous level of pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) in patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and macular edema. In a retrospective interventional study of patients with BRVO and macular edema, undilute...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9584-7
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various techniques which use monoclonal antibodies to detect Chlamydia trachomatis in clinical specimens are reviewed. An investigation comparing the efficacy of immunofluorescent staining with Giemsa staining in detecting Chlamydia in conjunctival scrapings from cases of active trachoma is presented. Sixty-two eyes o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00133786
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the changes in ocular higher-order aberrations (HOA) after trabeculectomy using mitomycin-C (MMC). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed data for 63 eyes from 63 glaucoma patients who had undergone MMC augmented trabeculectomy. We measured intraocular pressure (IOP), refractive errors, anterior ch...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0802-1
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00