Oral bolus kneading and shaping measured with chewing gum.

Abstract:

:A masticatory test using two-colored chewing gum is presented and analyzed. Two separate parameters of chewing were studied on the same chewing gum bolus after 10 strokes of oral preparation, color mixing, and bolus shaping. The two parameters were evaluated in indices 1-5. A test series should preferably contain three chewing gums, and color mixing can be evaluated on six sides and shape-indexed for each bolus. The medians characterize the subjects' masticatory ability. Color mixing may relate, for example, to ensalivation of the food during chewing, and bolus shape may relate to preparation into a form suitable for swallowing. The tests were used on test subjects with different dental and denture status. Significant differences in both color mixing and shape indices were found between groups with different status. The method is discussed in relation to earlier types of tests, e.g., the comminution test mostly used hitherto.

journal_name

Dysphagia

journal_title

Dysphagia

authors

Liedberg B,Owall B

doi

10.1007/BF00440079

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-04-01 00:00:00

pages

101-6

issue

2

eissn

0179-051X

issn

1432-0460

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • An in vitro model for studying neuromuscular transmission in the mouse pharynx.

    abstract::The muscles of the pharynx are controlled by networks of neurons under the control of specific regions in the brain stem, which have been fairly well studied. However, the transmission between these neurons and the pharyngeal muscles, at the motor end plates, is less well understood. Therefore, an in vitro model for t...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-008-9168-x

    authors: Ekberg O,Ekman M,Eriksson LI,Malm R,Sundman E,Arner A

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Consistently inconsistent: commercially available starch-based dysphagia products.

    abstract::Individuals with dysphagia may be prescribed thickened fluids to promote a safer and more successful swallow. Starch-based thickening agents are often employed; however, these exhibit great variation in consistency. The aim of this study was to compare viscosity and the rheological profile parameters complex (G*), vis...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-009-9263-7

    authors: Payne C,Methven L,Fairfield C,Bell A

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Combined neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) with fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) and traditional swallowing rehabilitation in the treatment of stroke-related dysphagia.

    abstract::Dysphagia is common after stroke. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) for the treatment of dysphagia have gained in popularity, but the combined application of these promising modalities has rarely been studied. We aimed to evaluate whether combined NME...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-013-9466-9

    authors: Sun SF,Hsu CW,Lin HS,Sun HP,Chang PH,Hsieh WL,Wang JL

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Manofluorography in the evaluation of oropharyngeal dysphagia.

    abstract::Manofluorography, that is, the concurrent use of manometry and videofluorography for the evaluation of pharyngeal dysphagia, has not been widely used clinically, partially because of various limitations of conventional manometry. Technological advancements in recent years have led to substantial improvements in manome...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00455-012-9405-1

    authors: Nativ-Zeltzer N,Kahrilas PJ,Logemann JA

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Timing of videofluoroscopic, manometric events, and bolus transit during the oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing.

    abstract::The aims of this study were to evaluate and quantify the timing of events associated with the oral and pharyngeal phases of liquid swallows. For this purpose, we recorded 0-20 ml barium swallows in three groups of volunteers using videoradiographic, electromyographic, and manometric methods. The study findings indicat...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02407397

    authors: Cook IJ,Dodds WJ,Dantas RO,Kern MK,Massey BT,Shaker R,Hogan WJ

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surface Electromyographic Biofeedback and the Effortful Swallow Exercise for Stroke-Related Dysphagia and in Healthy Ageing.

    abstract::Dysphagia is common after stroke, leading to adverse outcome. The Effortful Swallow (ES) is recommended to improve swallowing but it is not known if dysphagic patients can increase muscle activity during the exercise or if age affects performance. Providing surface electromyographic (sEMG) biofeedback during dysphagia...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-020-10129-8

    authors: Archer SK,Smith CH,Newham DJ

    更新日期:2020-05-22 00:00:00

  • Preliminary temporal measurement analysis of normal oropharyngeal swallowing in infants and young children.

    abstract::Temporal measures of normal pediatric oropharyngeal deglutition have not been studied. Knowledge of range and variation of normative temporal measures could define abnormal deglutition and assist in design of appropriate compensatory and rehabilitative treatment techniques. The purpose of this retrospective study was ...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-010-9283-3

    authors: Weckmueller J,Easterling C,Arvedson J

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Oral-motor skills following sensorimotor therapy in two groups of moderately dysphagic children with cerebral palsy: aspiration vs nonaspiration.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oral sensorimotor treatment on oral-motor skills and measures of growth in moderately eating impaired children with cerebral palsy who were stratified by state of aspiration/nonaspiration. Twenty-seven children aged 2.5-10.0 years participated in this study (asp...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00385801

    authors: Gisel EG,Applegate-Ferrante T,Benson J,Bosma JF

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Central nervous system control mechanisms of swallowing: a neuropharmacological perspective.

    abstract::Neuropharmacological in vivo and in vitro investigations are beginning to provide insight into chemical signaling processes within brainstem networks controlling the individual stages of swallowing. Different subtypes of excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptors operate at the level of solitarial interneurons programming ...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01321768

    authors: Bieger D

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective assessment of the characteristics of dysphagia in myasthenia gravis.

    abstract::Fatigable muscle weakness is the clinical hallmark of the human autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis (MG). Weakness of the oropharyngeal muscles produces dysphagia, which continues to be a major source of morbidity in MG. In this study we prospectively assessed 20 patients with myasthenia gravis who described difficul...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-001-0114-4

    authors: Colton-Hudson A,Koopman WJ,Moosa T,Smith D,Bach D,Nicolle M

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Achalasia evolving from segmental aperistalsis.

    abstract::A 17-year-old woman was evaluated for dysphagia. Radiologic study revealed a rigid segment 10 cm long in the midesophagus, which was found to be aperistaltic on manometric evaluation. The rest of the esophagus and the lower esophageal sphincter were manometrically normal. Four years later the patient was seen for eval...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02493451

    authors: Meshkinpour H,Mason RG

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary management of swallowing disorders.

    abstract::Two major concerns in the dietary management of the dysphagic patient are to maintain adequate nutrition and to ensure safety during oral feeding. Dysphagic patients require modifications of standard hospital diets. Kitchen or nursing staff must remove from standard diet trays solid foods and liquids that pose swallow...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02493514

    authors: Martin AW

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic desensitization of oral hypersensitivity in a patient with a closed head injury.

    abstract::A 36-year-old man who had sustained a closed head injury displayed extreme fear of being stimulated in the oral cavity, of being presented with foods, and of swallowing. The patient's fear increased his muscle tone and hypersensitivity in the facial and oral area, thereby preventing assessment of his dysphagia. We des...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02493445

    authors: Brown GE,Nordloh S,Donowitz AJ

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Zenker's Diverticulum: Can Protocolised Measurements with Barium SWALLOW Predict Severity and Treatment Outcomes? The "Zen-Rad" Study.

    abstract::Although barium swallow imaging is established in the investigation of Zenker's diverticulum (ZD), no agreed measurement protocol exists. We developed a protocol for measuring ZD dimensions and aimed to correlate measurements with symptoms and post-operative outcomes. This prospective study included patients with conf...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-020-10148-5

    authors: Ishaq S,Siau K,Lee M,Shalmani HM,Kuwai T,Priestnall L,Muhammad H,Hall A,Mulder CJ,Neumann H,Aziz A

    更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00

  • Dysphagia in Multiple Sclerosis: Evaluation and Validation of the DYMUS Questionnaire.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The 10-item Dysphagia in Multiple Sclerosis (DYMUS) questionnaire is a self-administered tool used to identify swallowing problems in adults with MS. The questionnaire was not validated against other existing questionnaires to assess its convergent validity. Moreover, its test-retest reliability was not measu...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00455-017-9864-5

    authors: Alali D,Ballard K,Vucic S,Bogaardt H

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effortful swallowing training combined with electrical stimulation in post-stroke dysphagia: a randomized controlled study.

    abstract::We tested the effect of effortful swallow combined with surface electrical stimulation used as a form of resistance training in post-stroke patients with dysphagia. Twenty post-stroke dysphagic patients were randomly divided into two groups: those who underwent effortful swallow with infrahyoid motor electrical stimul...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00455-012-9403-3

    authors: Park JW,Kim Y,Oh JC,Lee HJ

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical Characteristics and Lesions Responsible for Swallowing Hesitation After Acute Cerebral Infarction.

    abstract::Some stroke patients with a unilateral lesion demonstrate acute dysphagia characterized by a markedly prolonged swallowing time, making us think they are reluctant to swallow. In order to clarify the clinical characteristics and causative lesions of delayed swallowing, we conducted a retrospective analysis of 20 right...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-016-9716-8

    authors: Saito T,Hayashi K,Nakazawa H,Ota T

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dysphagia--ingestion or deglutition?: a proposed paradigm.

    abstract::The current classifications of dysphagia are based on local structural or central nervous system pathology causing dysfunction of the aerodigestive tract. The result is a clinical science grounded in the analysis of the swallow with its lingual, pharyngeal, and esophageal stages. Adding bolus preparation to the swallo...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/PL00009537

    authors: Leopold NA,Kagel MC

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Late Dysphagia and dyspnea as complications of esophagogastroduodenoscopy in delayed pressure urticaria: case report.

    abstract::Delayed pressure urticaria (DPU) is characterized by swelling in the area of sustained pressure on the skin. The reported case was a potentially life-threatening complication due to mucosal edema following esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). A 37-year-old man, suffering from severe DPU and chronic spontaneous urticaria,...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-011-9348-y

    authors: Czecior E,Grzanka A,Kurak J,Misiolek M,Kasperska-Zajac A

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Swallowing and respiratory distress in hospitalized patients with bronchiolitis.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of airway and/or pulmonary food or saliva aspiration in infants with moderate respiratory distress who are hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis. This prospective, descriptive study was conducted during two epidemic RSV seasons at the Ricardo G...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-013-9470-0

    authors: Maffey A,Moviglia T,Mirabello C,Blumenthal L,Gentile L,Niremberg M,Gilligan G,Teper A

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Medical treatment of esophageal motility disorders.

    abstract::Swallowing is a complex mechanism that is based on the coordinated interplay of tongue, pharynx, and esophagus. Disturbances of this interplay or disorders of one or several of these components lead to dysphagia, non-cardiac chest pain, or regurgitation. The major esophageal motility disorders include achalasia, diffu...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02266993

    authors: Allescher HD,Ravich WJ

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Preliminary ultrasound observation of lingual movement patterns during nutritive versus non-nutritive sucking in a premature infant.

    abstract::Term neonates must suck, swallow, and respire in a coordinated manner during successful oral feeding. When infants are born prematurely, these skills may not be fully mature. To stimulate sucking responses, premature infants are offered pacifiers under the premise that non-nutritive sucking experiences facilitate oral...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-006-9058-z

    authors: Miller JL,Kang SM

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical management of dysphagia and airway obstruction in patients with prominent ventral cervical osteophytes.

    abstract::Large projecting ventral cervical osteophytes are associated with senile degenerative skeletal disease, post-traumatic osteophytogenesis, and diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). The vast majority of patients with cervical osteophytes are asymptomatic. However, in a small subset this condition may lead to ...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-009-9264-6

    authors: Carlson ML,Archibald DJ,Graner DE,Kasperbauer JL

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dysphagia following strokes: clinical observations of swallowing rehabilitation employing palatal training appliances.

    abstract::A retrospective study was undertaken to evaluate the progress of a group of dysphagic stroke patients for whom a dental prosthesis the Palatal Training Appliance (PTA), was used in the active rehabilitation of the swallowing mechanism. Patients selected were those who had sustained a stroke uncomplicated by other neur...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00261277

    authors: Selley WG,Roche MT,Pearce VR,Ellis RE,Flack FC

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrences of yawn and swallow are temporally related.

    abstract::Yawning is a stereotyped motor behavior characterized by deep inhalation and associated dilation of the respiratory tract, pronounced jaw opening, and facial grimacing. The frequency of spontaneous yawning varies over the diurnal cycle, peaking after waking and before sleep. Yawning can also be elicited by seeing or h...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00455-014-9573-2

    authors: Abe K,Weisz SE,Dunn RL,DiGioacchino MC,Nyentap JA,Stanbouly S,Theurer JA,Bureau Y,Affoo RH,Martin RE

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Residual Recurrent Nerve Paralysis After Esophagectomy is Associated with Preoperative Lower Serum Albumin.

    abstract::Esophagectomy for esophageal cancer is invasive thoracic surgery with a high incidence rate of postoperative complications and prolongation of hospitalization, even if the standardized clinical pathway improves the outcome (mortality and morbidity). Postoperative recurrent nerve paralysis (RNP) is related to respirato...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-017-9793-3

    authors: Miyamoto M,Kobayashi Y,Miyata E,Sakagami T,Yagi M,Kanda A,Michiura T,Tomoda K

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Erratum to: The Influence of Food Texture and Liquid Consistency Modification on Swallowing Physiology and Function: A Systematic Review.

    abstract::Erratum to: Dysphagia DOI 10.1007/s00455-014-9578-x. In the original version of this article, Fig. 1 was published incorrectly. The corrected figure is given below. ...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.1007/s00455-015-9603-8

    authors: Steele CM,Alsanei WA,Ayanikalath S,Barbon CE,Chen J,Cichero JA,Coutts K,Dantas RO,Duivestein J,Giosa L,Hanson B,Lam P,Lecko C,Leigh C,Nagy A,Namasivayam AM,Nascimento WV,Odendaal I,Smith CH,Wang H

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Earliest videofluoromanometric pharyngeal signs of dysphagia in ALS patients.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to find whether there are manometric pharyngeal changes that may have diagnostic and prognostic relevance in the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patient who does not show changes in contrast-medium oropharyngeal transit in a videofluoroscopic swallowing study. Ten ALS patients, with an AL...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-014-9542-9

    authors: Solazzo A,Monaco L,Vecchio LD,Reginelli A,Iacobellis F,Capasso R,Tamburrini S,Berritto D,Barillari MR,Monsurrò MR,Di Martino N,Grassi R

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • A Comparison of Measurements of a Pediatric Supplement.

    abstract::This study evaluated the flow properties of viscosity and flow rate for water and two common pediatric liquids. The flow properties of the test liquids are of interest to create a cup simulation model and "smart" prototype training cup. Two objective methods of determining flow properties were utilized: a rheometer to...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00455-018-9931-6

    authors: Creech TN,Bailey-Van Kuren M,Sparks J,Becker SB,Kou RSN,Wnek OC,Scarborough DR

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting ability to resume oral nutrition in the oropharyngeal dysphagic individual.

    abstract::Successful oral intake of nutrition depends not only on the patient's ability to swallow efficiently and safely but also a number of cognitive, neurolinguistic, and behavioral variables. This paper reviews these competencies as they are integrated into the act of oral feeding and describes the types of disorders that ...

    journal_title:Dysphagia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02407266

    authors: Logemann JA

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00