Prevention of hypotension after spinal anesthesia for cesarean section: six percent hetastarch versus lactated Ringer's solution.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The perioperative course of patients undergoing intracranial surgery is frequently complicated by hypertensive episodes. Dexmedetomidine (DEX), an alpha-2 adrenoreceptor agonist, is gaining popularity in neuroanesthesia, because its sympatholytic and antinociceptive properties may improve hemodynamic stabili...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bekker A,Sturaitis M,Bloom M,Moric M,Golfinos J,Parker E,Babu R,Pitti A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rifampin is commonly used for the treatment of tuberculosis and staphylococcal infections, as well as for prevention of infection in cardiac valve and bone surgeries. We report a case of profound hypotension after anesthesia induction with propofol in a patient who was treated with two 600 mg doses of rifampin for pro...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mirzakhani H,Nozari A,Ehrenfeld JM,Peterfreund R,Szabo M,Walsh JL,Jiang Y,Sandberg W,Rosow C,Wang J

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this prospective randomized, double-blind study, we investigated the effect of ondansetron on the lidocaine subarachnoid block. Fifty-four male patients scheduled for transurethral surgery under subarachnoid anesthesia received oral ondansetron 4 mg the evening before surgery and 4 mg IV 15 min before subarachnoid ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fassoulaki A,Melemeni A,Zotou M,Sarantopoulos C

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this retrospective cohort study, we compared adverse cardiac outcomes after noncardiac surgery among patients with prior percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), patients with nonrevascularized coronary artery disease (CAD), and normal controls. Inpatient hospital discharge abstracts from al...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Posner KL,Van Norman GA,Chan V

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen critically ill patients with acute respiratory failure were ventilated with high-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV; frequency 100 breaths/min; I/E ratio 0.43; 1.8-mm internal diameter injector cannula). The patients were divided into two groups according to their initial PaO2 during intermittent positive pressur...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Benhamou D,Ecoffey C,Rouby JJ,Fusciardi J,Viars P

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and metabolic responses to three types of premedication were studied in ASA physical status I patients given any one of the following: (a) 0.5 mg of atropine and 50 mg of meperidine given intramuscularly plus an oral placebo tablet (n = 14), (b) 10 mg of oral diazepam and an intramuscular placebo (2 mL NaCl, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kirvelä OA,Kanto JH

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective communication is essential in today's health care environment, and poor communication can lead to conflict among health care providers. Differences in cultures and beliefs can further incite conflict among health care team members, families, and patients. Pediatric patient care has a higher potential for con...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sinskey JL,Chang JM,Shibata GS,Infosino AJ,Rouine-Rapp K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We investigated the effects of sevoflurane and hyperventilation on intraoperative electrocorticogram (ECoG) spike activity in 13 patients with intractable epilepsy. Grid electrodes were placed on the brain surface and ECoG was recorded under the following conditions: 1) 0.5 minimal alveolar anesthetic concen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kurita N,Kawaguchi M,Hoshida T,Nakase H,Sakaki T,Furuya H

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous lidocaine has been reported previously to inhibit postoperative pain when given either as single injections or as short infusions in amounts usually causing adverse reactions. To determine the efficacy of a continuous low-dose (2 mg/kg) intravenous infusion of lidocaine, postoperative pain (visual analogue...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cassuto J,Wallin G,Högström S,Faxén A,Rimbäck G

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In children, postoperative respiratory rate (RR) monitoring by transthoracic impedance (TI), capnography, and manual counting has limitations. The rainbow acoustic monitor (RAM) measures continuous RR noninvasively by a different methodology. Our primary aim was to compare the degree of agreement and accurac...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Patino M,Kalin M,Griffin A,Minhajuddin A,Ding L,Williams T,Ishman S,Mahmoud M,Kurth CD,Szmuk P

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The mechanisms by which mechanical ventilation (MV) can injure remote organs, such as the kidney, remain poorly understood. We hypothesized that upregulation of systemic inflammation, as reflected by plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels, in response to a lung-injurious ventilatory strategy, ultimately result...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kuiper JW,Versteilen AM,Niessen HW,Vaschetto RR,Sipkema P,Heijnen CJ,Groeneveld AB,Plötz FB

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modifications in physician billing patterns have been shown to occur in response to payer incentives, but the phenomenon remains largely unexplored in billing for anesthesia services. Within the field of anesthesiology, Medicare's policy not to provide additional reimbursement for higher ASA physical status ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Schonberger RB,Dutton RP,Dai F

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, there have been escalating concerns related to the opioid epidemic. With a steadily increasing opioid supply, it is critical to provide proper education to patients who are prescribed these medications. Education should be emphasized as a means of ensuring safe use and potentially as a strategy for cu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lee BH,Wu CL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations in the butyrylcholinesterase (BCHE) gene can prolong neuromuscular block after the administration of the neuromuscular blocking drugs succinylcholine and mivacurium. The most frequent variations in the BCHE gene are the atypical (A) and Kalow (K) variants. We, therefore, developed a detection appr...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Levano S,Keller D,Schobinger E,Urwyler A,Girard T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We constructed a single-dose response curve for succinylcholine in 30 obese adolescents during thiopental-fentanyl anesthesia administration by using 100 microg/kg, 150 microg/kg, or 250 microg/kg IV. The maximal response (percent depression of neuromuscular function) of the adductor pollicis to supramaximal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rose JB,Theroux MC,Katz MS

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early first-stage labor pain is primarily visceral in origin. Increasing pain intensity and transition to somatic nociceptive input characterizes late first- and second-stage labor pain. The effect of this change in nociceptive input on the duration of intrathecal labor analgesia has not been well studied. This prospe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Viscomi CM,Rathmell JP,Pace NL

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients referred to the Pain Clinic at the University of Virginia Medical Center with genuine phantom pain rather than stump pain have been treated by a variety of technics. Simple revision of drug therapy has proved helpful in some instances, as has repeated injection of trigger areas or neuromata, though surgical e...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Blankenbaker WL

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postsurgical quality of recovery is worse in female than that in male patients. Duloxetine has been used successfully for the treatment of chronic pain conditions, but its use for preventing acute postoperative pain has been limited to a single previous study. More importantly, the effect of preoperative dul...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Castro-Alves LJ,Oliveira de Medeiros AC,Neves SP,Carneiro de Albuquerque CL,Modolo NS,De Azevedo VL,De Oliveira GS Jr

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the role of myocardial adenosine triphosphate-regulated potassium (KATP) channels in isoflurane-induced enhancement of myocardial function after reversible tissue injury produced by a 15-min left anterior descending coronary artery occlusion (LAD) and reperfusion. Dogs (n = 14) were chronic...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kersten JR,Lowe D,Hettrick DA,Pagel PS,Gross GJ,Warltier DC

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) requires complicated neuropsychological testing and is often delayed. Possible biomarkers for early detection or prediction are essential for the prevention and treatment of POCD. Preoperative screening of salivary cortisol levels may help to identi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Han Y,Han L,Dong MM,Sun QC,Zhang ZF,Ding K,Zhang YD,Mannan A,Xu YF,Ou-Yang CL,Li ZY,Gao C,Cao JL

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of different intubating doses of atracurium on the time of onset, and the effect of an additional dose of thiopental on intubating conditions, were studied in 72 patients divided into six groups (n = 12 in each). Stratified sampling was used to obtain an even sex distribution. Groups I, III, and V (control...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Naguib M,Abdulatif M,Gyasi HK,Absood GH

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative delirium is an important problem for surgical inpatients and was the target of a multidisciplinary quality improvement project at our institution. We developed and tested a semiautomated delirium risk stratification instrument, Age, WORLD backwards, Orientation, iLlness severity, Surgery-specif...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Whitlock EL,Braehler MR,Kaplan JA,Finlayson E,Rogers SE,Douglas V,Donovan AL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute angle closure glaucoma is a rare complication of general anesthesia. However, in case of delayed diagnosis, it may lead to blindness. We present a case of bilateral acute angle closure glaucoma after cervical spine surgery under general anesthesia in a hypermetropic patient. In this case, the most likely trigger...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gayat E,Gabison E,Devys JM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To further investigate possible prolongation of the frequency-corrected QT interval (QTc interval) after administration of droperidol (DRO), we studied 40 surgical patients who were randomly assigned to one of three groups, receiving an intravenous (IV) injection of either 0.1 mg/kg (Group 1, n = 10), 0.175 mg/kg (Gro...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lischke V,Behne M,Doelken P,Schledt U,Probst S,Vettermann J

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The spinal cord is an important site where volatile anesthetics decrease sensation and produce immobility. Beyond this knowledge, our understanding of a site of anesthetic action is limited. Previous evidence suggests that dorsal horn neurons with ascending projections may be more susceptible to depression b...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Barter LS,Mark LO,Jinks SL,Carstens EE,Antognini JF

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effects of succinylcholine on cardiac arrhythmias and serum levels of potassium and catecholamines, dogs with hypoxia alone and with hypoxia and hypercarbia were studied during anesthesia with halothane or enflurane. After the injection of succinylcholine (0.3 mg/kg), cardiac arrhythmias occurred in al...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Leiman BC,Katz J,Butler BD

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Misplacement of an epidural catheter into the subarachnoid space is a recognized complication. However, breakage of an intrathecal epidural catheter during removal presents a dilemma. Appropriate imaging, a neurosurgical consultation, and aggressive surgical exploration and extraction of the retained piece...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ugboma S,Au-Truong X,Kranzler LI,Rifai SH,Joseph NJ,Salem MR

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who undergo infrainguinal revascularization surgery are at increased risk for perioperative thrombotic complications. Aspirin decreases thrombotic events in the nonoperative setting; however, aspirin is often discontinued to avoid perioperative hemorrhagic complications. We used a decision analysis to determi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Neilipovitz DT,Bryson GL,Nichol G

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized, single-blind trial of two spinal anesthetic solutions for outpatient laparoscopy was conducted to compare intraoperative conditions and postoperative recovery. Thirty women (ASA physical status I and II) were assigned to one of two groups. Group I patients received a small-dose hypobaric solution of 1% l...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Vaghadia H,McLeod DH,Mitchell GW,Merrick PM,Chilvers CR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of somatostatin administration on experimentally induced inflammation in rats. Inflammation was induced by the intraplantar injection of carrageenan (50 microL) into the hind paw of the rat. Animals were treated intraplantarly with somatostatin in a ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Corsi MM,Ticozzi C,Netti C,Fulgenzi A,Tiengo M,Gaja G,Guidobono F,Ferrero ME

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00