Differences in constitutive and post-methotrexate folylpolyglutamate synthetase activity in B-lineage and T-lineage leukemia.

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies have correlated elevated plasma fibrinogen (hyperfibrinogenemia) with risk of cardiovascular disease and arterial and venous thrombosis. However, it is unknown whether hyperfibrinogenemia is merely a biomarker of the proinflammatory disease state or is a causative mechanism in the etiology. We ra...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Machlus KR,Cardenas JC,Church FC,Wolberg AS

更新日期：2011-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The B-cell leukemia/lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) family of proteins governs the intrinsic pathway of mitochondrial apoptosis. Dysregulation of BCL-2 has long been known to be a crucial part of the pathophysiology of B-cell lymphomas; however, several early attempts to target this pathway therapeutically were unsuccessful becaus...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Davids MS

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated ras genes are often associated with human myeloid leukemias with a monocytic differentiated phenotype. To investigate the role of the activated ras gene in leukemogenesis, a myeloid nontumorigenic cell line (FDC-P1) was infected with a selectable retroviral vector carrying the v-Ha-ras gene (H1neo). Infected...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hibi S,Löhler J,Friel J,Stocking C,Ostertag W

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently shown that proteasome inhibitor PS-341 induces apoptosis in drug-resistant multiple myeloma (MM) cells, inhibits binding of MM cells in the bone marrow microenvironment, and inhibits cytokines mediating MM cell growth, survival, drug resistance, and migration in vitro. PS-341 also inhibits human MM ce...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hideshima T,Mitsiades C,Akiyama M,Hayashi T,Chauhan D,Richardson P,Schlossman R,Podar K,Munshi NC,Mitsiades N,Anderson KC

更新日期：2003-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycythemia vera (PV) is a clonal myeloproliferative disorder characterized by excessive erythrocyte production. Most patients with PV harbor an activating JAK2 mutation, but the molecular links between this mutation and erythrocyte overproduction are unknown. The interaction between death receptors and their ligands...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zeuner A,Pedini F,Signore M,Ruscio G,Messina C,Tafuri A,Girelli G,Peschle C,De Maria R

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this issue of Blood, the findings of Chakraborty et al and Emile et al support a model in which the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and PI3K/AKT pathways are critical in the pathogenesis of 2 of the most common histiocytoses—Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) and Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD)—whereas their...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Prince HM

更新日期：2014-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythropoiesis was investigated in 32 children wih short stature and in eight children with skeletal dysplasia by studying blood hemoglobin in relation to growth and to serum concentrations of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3), and erythropoietin (EPO) before, during, and after 12 m...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Vihervuori E,Virtanen M,Koistinen H,Koistinen R,Seppälä M,Siimes MA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beginning in 1985, patients in British Columbia with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) that was not controlled by conventional chemotherapy routinely underwent high-dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (HD-ASCT). Long-term complications of HD-ASCT have become apparent as more patients survive without recurre...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Lavoie JC,Connors JM,Phillips GL,Reece DE,Barnett MJ,Forrest DL,Gascoyne RD,Hogge DE,Nantel SH,Shepherd JD,Smith CA,Song KW,Sutherland HJ,Toze CL,Voss NJ,Nevill TJ

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus infections occur in 5% to 21% of patients following stem cell transplantation (SCT), with an associated mortality of up to 50%. However, a lack of prospective studies has hampered further developments in the understanding and management of this infection in the posttransplantation setting. We prospectively ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chakrabarti S,Mautner V,Osman H,Collingham KE,Fegan CD,Klapper PE,Moss PA,Milligan DW

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endothelial cell protein C receptor (EPCR) augments protein C activation by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. Deletion of the EPCR gene (Procr) in mice leads to embryonic lethality before embryonic day 10 (E10.0). EPCR is detected in the giant trophoblast cells at the feto-maternal boundary from E7.5 and weakly...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Li W,Zheng X,Gu JM,Ferrell GL,Brady M,Esmon NL,Esmon CT

更新日期：2005-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD28 family of receptors (CD28, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 [CTLA-4], inducible costimulator [ICOS], program death-1 [PD-1], and B- and T-lymphocyte attenuator [BTLA]) plays a critical role in controlling the adaptive arm of the immune response. While considerable information is available regarding...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Riley JL,June CH

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have applied a proteomics approach to analyze signaling cascades in human platelets stimulated by thrombin receptor activating peptide (TRAP). By analyzing basal and TRAP-activated platelets using 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), we detected 62 differentially regulated protein features. From these, 41 coul...

journal_title：Blood

authors： García A,Prabhakar S,Hughan S,Anderson TW,Brock CJ,Pearce AC,Dwek RA,Watson SP,Hebestreit HF,Zitzmann N

更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recovery of dendritic cells (DCs) and natural killer (NK) cells after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) is important for allograft responses and antitumor immunity and thus for treatment outcome. Regulation of this regenerative process is not well understood. We investigated the influence of endogenous cytoki...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chklovskaia E,Nowbakht P,Nissen C,Gratwohl A,Bargetzi M,Wodnar-Filipowicz A

更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously showed that incorporating target sequences for the hematopoietic-specific microRNA miR-142 into an antigen-encoding transgene prevents antigen expression in antigen-presenting cells (APCs). To determine whether this approach induces immunologic tolerance, we treated mice with a miR-142-regulated lentivir...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Annoni A,Brown BD,Cantore A,Sergi LS,Naldini L,Roncarolo MG

更新日期：2009-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophil accumulation has been associated with the pathogenesis of numerous allergic inflammatory disorders. Despite the great interest in this response, many aspects of eosinophil accumulation remain unknown. This is particularly true with respect to tissue-specific mechanisms that may regulate the accumulation of ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Larbi KY,Allen AR,Tam FW,Haskard DO,Lobb RR,Silva PM,Nourshargh S

更新日期：2000-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Src homology 2 domain-containing phosphatase 2 (Shp2), encoded by Ptpn11, is a member of the nonreceptor protein-tyrosine phosphatase family, and functions in cell survival, proliferation, migration, and differentiation in many tissues. Here we report that loss of Ptpn11 in murine hematopoietic cells leads to bone mar...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Chan G,Cheung LS,Yang W,Milyavsky M,Sanders AD,Gu S,Hong WX,Liu AX,Wang X,Barbara M,Sharma T,Gavin J,Kutok JL,Iscove NN,Shannon KM,Dick JE,Neel BG,Braun BS

更新日期：2011-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a heme containing enzyme involved in the oxygen-dependent microbicidal activity of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN). Complete hereditary and acquired MPO deficiencies are defined as lack of peroxidase activity in PMN. Using this criterion, we studied a patient with complete hereditary ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Tobler A,Selsted ME,Miller CW,Johnson KR,Novotny MJ,Rovera G,Koeffler HP

更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Venous limb gangrene (VLG) can occur in cancer patients, but the clinical picture and pathogenesis remain uncertain. We identified 10 patients with metastatic cancer (7 pathologically proven) who developed severe venous limb ischemia (phlegmasia/VLG) after initiating treatment of deep-vein thrombosis (DVT); in 8 patie...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Warkentin TE,Cook RJ,Sarode R,Sloane DA,Crowther MA

更新日期：2015-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the hypothesis that combination of antiangiogenic therapy and tumor immunotherapy of cancer is synergistic. To inhibit angiogenesis, mice were immunized with dendritic cells (DCs) transfected with mRNA that encode products that are preferentially expressed during neoangiogenesis: vascular endothelial...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Nair S,Boczkowski D,Moeller B,Dewhirst M,Vieweg J,Gilboa E

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized a splice variant (isoform) of the human CD28 T cell costimulatory receptor. The nucleotide sequence of this CD28 isoform was identical to that of CD28 in the signal peptide, the transmembrane domain, and the cytoplasmic tail, but it was missing a large segment of the extracellular ligand-binding ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Hanawa H,Ma Y,Mikolajczak SA,Charles ML,Yoshida T,Yoshida R,Strathdee CA,Litchfield DW,Ochi A

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines regulate hematopoiesis in part by influencing the proliferative status of myeloid progenitor cells (MPC). Human MCP-1/murine JE, a myelosuppressive chemokine, specifically binds C-C chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2). Transgenic mice containing a targeted disruption in CCR2 that prevents expression of CCR2 mRNA an...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Reid S,Ritchie A,Boring L,Gosling J,Cooper S,Hangoc G,Charo IF,Broxmeyer HE

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the functions of HLA class I alleles is interaction with natural killer (NK) cells. Receptors termed killer immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) on NK cells recognize groups of HLA class I alleles, and interaction between receptor and class I allele inhibits reactivity of the NK cell. Failure to recognize the a...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Davies SM,Ruggieri L,DeFor T,Wagner JE,Weisdorf DJ,Miller JS,Velardi A,Blazar BR

更新日期：2002-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular backgrounds of variants encountered in Afro-Caribbean black individuals and associated with the production of clinically significant antibodies against high-incidence antigens (anti-RH18, anti-RH34) and against Rhe epitopes were determined. We showed that RH:-18 phenotypes are produced by 3 distinct RHCE...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Noizat-Pirenne F,Lee K,Pennec PY,Simon P,Kazup P,Bachir D,Rouzaud AM,Roussel M,Juszczak G,Ménanteau C,Rouger P,Kotb R,Cartron JP,Ansart-Pirenne H

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycythemia vera (PV) and essential thrombocythemia (ET) are chronic myeloproliferative disorders characterized by an increased incidence of thrombo-hemorrhagic complications. The acquired somatic Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) V617F mutation is present in the majority of PV and ET patients. Because aberrant protein Tyr-phosp...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Randi ML,Brunati AM,Scapin M,Frasson M,Deana R,Magrin E,Fabris F,Donella-Deana A

更新日期：2010-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Although mycosis fungoides (MF) is typically an indolent disease, patients with advanced-stage disease (stages IIB-IVB), including Sézary syndrome (SS), often have a poor outcome. A 31-year, retrospective analysis of our cutaneous lymphoma database, of 297 patients with MF and SS, was undertaken to study long-term out...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Arulogun SO,Prince HM,Ng J,Lade S,Ryan GF,Blewitt O,McCormack C

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual group of human B-cell tumors with cellular features of chronic lymphocytic leukemia or lymphoplasmacytoid leukemia, together with high levels of a monoclonal IgG serum protein, has been investigated. Analysis of tumor-derived VH genes of neoplastic B lymphocytes was used to determine the clonal relationship...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Sahota SS,Garand R,Bataille R,Smith AJ,Stevenson FK

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human erythrocyte actively phosphorylates and dephosphorylates phosphatidylinositol present in the membrane in an apparent "futile cycle." Recent reports have proposed that this phosphorylation/dephosphorylation cycle is a significant consumer of adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) in the erythrocyte. This study detai...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Dale GL

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticoagulant warfarin has >30 million prescriptions per year in the United States. Doses can vary 20-fold between patients, and incorrect dosing can result in serious adverse events. Variation in warfarin pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic genes, such as CYP2C9 and VKORC1, do not fully explain the dose variabili...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Daneshjou R,Gamazon ER,Burkley B,Cavallari LH,Johnson JA,Klein TE,Limdi N,Hillenmeyer S,Percha B,Karczewski KJ,Langaee T,Patel SR,Bustamante CD,Altman RB,Perera MA

更新日期：2014-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeostatic mechanism by which peripheral T-cell subsets are maintained in vivo remains largely unknown. Using a T-cell proliferation model under lymphopenic settings, we now demonstrate that gammadelta T cells limit CD8 T-cell expansion but not the initial proliferation after transfer into lymphopenic recipients. Int...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Do JS,Min B

更新日期：2009-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of the shape of the red blood cell during stomatocyte-echinocyte transformation on its deformability was studied by microsieving through pores with diameters of 2.6, 4.5, and 6.9 micron. A stomatocytic transformation was produced by chlorpromazine (0.02, 0.1, and 0.5 mmol/L) and an echinocytic transforma...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Reinhart WH,Chien S

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00