Autocrine regulation of the renal arterial tone by adrenomedullin.

Abstract:

:We tested the hypothesis that adrenomedullin (ADM), a recently isolated hypotensive peptide, is an autocrine transmitter in renal arterial smooth muscle cells (RASMCs). Fura-2 fluorometry revealed that ADM decreases both the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and tension induced by 0.3 microM phenylephrine (PE) in porcine RASMCs. The expression of ADM mRNA in RASMCs was assessed by the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), using the total RNA from the RASMCs and the specific primers for the porcine ADM mRNA. A band with an expected size could be detected only when the reverse transcriptase was added, thus indicating that the porcine RASMCs express ADM mRNA. These results therefore suggested that ADM plays an important role in the regulation of the renal vascular tone, not only as a circulating hormone, but also as an autocrine transmitter.

authors

Seguchi H,Nishimura J,Kobayashi S,Kumazawa J,Kanaide H

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1995.2509

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-10-13 00:00:00

pages

619-25

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(85)72509-0

journal_volume

215

pub_type

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