Abstract：
:Rickettsia helvetica belonging to spotted fever group rickettsiae was recently detected by polymerase chain reaction followed by sequencing in European sheep ticks (Ixodes ricinus) from Hungary. Current knowledge on these rickettsiae and the clinical and diagnostic aspects of R. helvetica infection is summarized. In acute cases, R. helvetica is generally responsible for flu-like symptoms. Nevertheless, recent data indicate that in chronic cases, these rickettsiae can be responsible for perimyocarditis resulting sudden cardiac death and might play a role in the pathogenesis of aortic valve disease. The diagnosis can be based on serological, molecular and histological methods. A summary of the information available from Hungary and neighbouring countries on the prevalence of tick-borne encephalitis virus, Anaplasma, Borrelia, Francisella, Rickettsia and Babesia infections in I. ricinus is also presented.
journal_name
Orv Hetiljournal_title
Orvosi hetilapauthors
Sréter T,Sréterné Lancz Z,Széll Z,Egyed Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-11 00:00:00pages
2547-52issue
50eissn
0030-6002issn
1788-6120journal_volume
146pub_type
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