Role of monitoring and blunting coping styles in primary insomnia.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression in adults is associated with risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is unclear, however, when the association between clinical depression and cardiac risk factors develops or how early in life this association can be detected. METHODS:In an ongoing study of pediatric depression, we comp...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rottenberg J,Yaroslavsky I,Carney RM,Freedland KE,George CJ,Baji I,Dochnal R,Gádoros J,Halas K,Kapornai K,Kiss E,Osváth V,Varga H,Vetró A,Kovacs M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a randomized controlled trial and compare the effects on cancer survivors' quality of life in a 12-week group-based multidisciplinary self-management rehabilitation program, combining physical training (twice weekly) and cognitive-behavioral training (once weekly) with those of a 12-week group-base...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Korstjens I,May AM,van Weert E,Mesters I,Tan F,Ros WJ,Hoekstra-Weebers JE,van der Schans CP,van den Borne B

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study's purpose was to examine the extent to which optimism, knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs predict use of HIV testing services in a group of at-risk female adolescents. We prospectively interviewed 124 consecutive girls engaging in risky behaviors before regularly scheduled pediatric clinic appointments at a ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Goodman E,Chesney MA,Tipton AC

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The John Henryism hypothesis proposes that high-effort, active coping in impoverished, low-resource environments is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but a lower risk of disease in a high-resource environment. To test this hypothesis, we examined the association of John Henryism Act...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Booth JM,Jonassaint CR

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research on eating relies on various indices (e.g., stable, momentary, neural) to accurately reflect food-related reactivity (e.g., disinhibition) and regulation (e.g., restraint) outside the laboratory. The degree to which they differentially predict real-world consumption remains unclear. Further, the predi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Giuliani NR,Tomiyama AJ,Mann T,Berkman ET

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multidimensional behavioral program was developed for the treatment of essential hypertension. Over a course of 6 weeks, 108 patients of a rehabilitation center were treated with this program consisting of health education, self-monitoring of blood pressure, relaxation techniques, and a social skill training in addi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lehnert H,Kaluza K,Vetter H,Losse H,Dorst K

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty women attending a family planning clinic completed assessments of their attributions for negative and positive mood states for an individual at different menstrual cycle stages. Negative moods occurring premenstrually were almost invariably viewed as related to health factors. Positive moods tended to be attribu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Bains GK,Slade P

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A meta-analysis published in this issue of Psychosomatic Medicine provides convincing evidence that certain psychiatric populations have shorter telomeres than nonpsychiatric controls, in accord with the strong evidence linking psychiatric disorders with premature mortality. After addressing the clinical significance ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kiecolt-Glaser JK,Wilson SJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between frailty and incident Alzheimer's disease (AD) and cognitive decline. Frailty is common in older persons and associated with adverse health outcomes. METHODS:Study subjects included 823 older persons without dementia who participated in the Rush Memory and Aging Project, a lo...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Buchman AS,Boyle PA,Wilson RS,Tang Y,Bennett DA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Accumulating evidence indicates the beneficial effects of positive emotion on health and general well-being in older age. Less evidence is available on whether positive emotion supports improvement in functional status after an acute medical event such as stroke. This study examined the association between po...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ostir GV,Berges IM,Ottenbacher ME,Clow A,Ottenbacher KJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the reactivity hypothesis using blood pressure data collected 12 years after baseline. This study examined whether blood pressure reactions to acute mental stress predicted future blood pressure resting levels, as well as the temporal drift in resting blood pressure, and whether the prediction was aff...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carroll D,Phillips AC,Der G,Hunt K,Benzeval M

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to test the hypothesis that high job demands and low job control (job strain) are associated with elevated free cortisol levels early in the working day and with reduced variability across the day and to evaluate the contribution of anger expression to this pattern. METHODS:...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Steptoe A,Cropley M,Griffith J,Kirschbaum C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite the abundant literature on the consequences of intimate partner violence (IPV) on mental health, psychological abuse has rarely been considered, and the separate effects of the different types of IPV have been understudied. The aim of this study was to analyze the association between physical, psychol...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ruiz-Pérez I,Plazaola-Castaño J

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Somatic symptom ratings covary with neuroticism. Yet, people vary from one another in their ability to report their own emotions and differentiate them from bodily sensations. We hypothesized that stressed individuals with greater emotional awareness would experience somatic symptoms in a more differentiated...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lane RD,Carmichael C,Reis HT

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined whether anxiety and depression were independently associated with elevated blood pressure in elderly persons. METHOD:The study group consisted of 1389 subjects aged 59 to 71 years recruited from the electoral rolls of the city of Nantes (France). Subjects completed the Center for Epidemio...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Paterniti S,Alpérovitch A,Ducimetière P,Dealberto MJ,Lépine JP,Bisserbe JC

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to assess whether socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with dysregulation of the cortisol diurnal rhythm and whether this association is independent of race and occurs equally in whites and blacks; and to determine if an association between SES and cortisol can be explai...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cohen S,Schwartz JE,Epel E,Kirschbaum C,Sidney S,Seeman T

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of two kinds of intimate partner violence (IPV) (physical and psychological) in the previous 12 months (current) and before the previous 12 months (past) on psychological well-being among women aged 18 to 70 years who attend primary healthcare centers in Spain; and to analyze the effe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Escribà-Agüir V,Ruiz-Pérez I,Montero-Piñar MI,Vives-Cases C,Plazaola-Castaño J,Martín-Baena D,G6 for the Study of Gender Violence in Spain.

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects with reported sleep-onset disturbance were given progressive relaxation training, placebo, or no-treatment. All three conditions showed significant improvement in daily reported sleep onset over the duration of the study. Between-condition effects were limited to relaxation superiority over no-treatment on St...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Borkovec TD,Weerts TC

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on psychosocial factors and cardiovascular disease has shown that psychosocial resources (including social supports and coping styles) help to protect individuals from the risk associated with psychosocial stressors. Some evidence indicates that this protective effect may extend to standard risk factors as we...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Dressler WW,Dos Santos JE,Viteri FE

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Shift-and-persist is a resilience construct hypothesized to be beneficial to physical health among individuals with low socioeconomic status (SES). This shift-and-persist construct entails a combination of reframing stressors more positively while also enduring adversity through finding purpose in life. In th...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Chen E,McLean KC,Miller GE

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Beyond male/female binaries, gender roles represent masculine and feminine traits that we assimilate and enact throughout life span development. Bem proposed that "androgynous" individuals adeptly adapt to different contexts by alternating from a strong repertoire of both masculine and feminine gender roles....

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Juster RP,Pruessner JC,Desrochers AB,Bourdon O,Durand N,Wan N,Tourjman V,Kouassi E,Lesage A,Lupien SJ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether primary school entry is associated with changes in immune system parameters in HIV-affected children. HIV-affected children are vulnerable to psychosocial stressors, regardless of their own HIV serological status. METHODS:Data from 38 HIV-positive and 29 HIV-negative children born to serop...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Thomas MR,Wara D,Saxton K,Truskier M,Chesney MA,Boyce WT

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sample of 45 patients with a history of coronary heart disease and documented myocardial ischemia during exercise testing were evaluated in an investigation of the possible relationships between psychological factors (depression and Type A behavior pattern), plasma beta-endorphin response and pain experience during ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Light KC,Herbst MC,Bragdon EE,Hinderliter AL,Koch GG,Davis MR,Sheps DS

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study addressed the issue of whether frequent exposure to life events is associated with aggravation or blunting of cardiovascular reactions to acute mental stress. METHODS:In a substantial cohort of 585 healthy young adults, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate were recorded at rest and...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Phillips AC,Carroll D,Ring C,Sweeting H,West P

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the effectiveness of an intervention for minor depression in primary care patients. One hundred fifty public care medical patients were randomly assigned to either an 8-week cognitive-behavioral course intended to help them use pleasant activities, constructive thinking, and interpersonal relations...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Miranda J,Muñoz R

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether worries about work are linked to people's own cortisol levels and their spouses' cortisol levels in everyday life and whether marital factors may moderate these links. Although research has shown that satisfying marriages can buffer the physiological effects of everyday stress, the spec...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Slatcher RB,Robles TF,Repetti RL,Fellows MD

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to examine the utility of Creamer's cognitive processing theory of trauma in a sample of individuals undergoing treatment for cancer. This theory proposes that avoidance is a maladaptive strategy of dealing with intrusive thoughts about a traumatic experience and suggests that avoida...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Manne S,Glassman M,Du Hamel K

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main aims of this study were a) to investigate the relationship between lightheadedness and cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFv) during hyperventilation-induced hypocapnia, and b) to investigate whether and why the relationship between lightheadedness and CBFv may change after several episodes of this sens...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Bresseleers J,Van Diest I,De Peuter S,Verhamme P,Van den Bergh O

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The personality patterns of cancer patients as found in retrospective case-control studies are often suspected to be consequences of the disease. In this study an attempt was made to remove the bias arising from the disease itself by taking into account two indicator variables for the subject's anticipation of the sub...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Scherg H

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent technologic advances have permitted the observation of rapid and significant increases in blood pressure (BP) during verbal communication. The magnitude of the increase in BP is influenced by rate of speech, audience size, status, affective content, environmental setting, and resting BP. The current study evalu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Malinow KL,Lynch JJ,Foreman PJ,Friedmann E,Thomas SA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00