A new low-concentration preparation for mydriasis and cycloplegia.

abstract：PURPOSE:To test a linear model relating the regional loss in retinal nerve fiber (RNFL) thickness to the corresponding regional loss in sensitivity with data from patients with previous anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION). DESIGN:Case-control study. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four individuals with AION and 20 with nor...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hood DC,Anderson S,Rouleau J,Wenick AS,Grover LK,Behrens MM,Odel JG,Lee AG,Kardon RH

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although allergic fungal sinusitis is a relatively common, noninvasive form of paranasal sinus mycosis, and despite frequent orbital involvement, there have been few reports of this condition in the ophthalmic literature. METHODS:Two cases of allergic fungal sinusitis having orbital symptoms are described. ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Klapper SR,Lee AG,Patrinely JR,Stewart M,Alford EL

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitreous amyloid may be the presenting clinical manifestation of types 1 and 2 familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy or complicate the course of these syndromes. Recent studies have shown that the major subunit protein composing amyloid fibrils in these conditions is a variant or abnormal prealbumin molecule and that af...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gorevic PD,Rodrigues MM,Spencer WH,Munoz PC,Allen AW Jr,Verne AZ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to demonstrate that the arteriovenous shunt at the arteriovenous crossing could occur in major retinal vascular diseases other than Takayasu disease. DESIGN:Clinical review of consecutive case series. PARTICIPANTS:The authors studied 1885 eyes with retinal vascular diseases such...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tanaka T,Muraoka K,Tokui K

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of wearing schedule on extended-wear (EW) success was evaluated over a nine-month period by assigning 36 subjects to 5 different wearing schedules (removal every 4, 7, 14, or 28 days, or daily wear [DW]). All but one EW patient required interruption of extended wear at least once; half of the DW patients co...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kenyon E,Polse KA,Seger RG

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors present a retrospective study designed to assess the effectiveness of the Baerveldt glaucoma implant in controlling intraocular pressure (IOP) and maintaining visual function in eyes with neovascular glaucoma. METHODS:The medical records of all 36 patients (36 eyes) who underwent Baerveldt glaucoma...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sidoti PA,Dunphy TR,Baerveldt G,LaBree L,Minckler DS,Lee PP,Heuer DK

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anterior chamber and iris-plane intraocular lenses (IOLs) have been implicated in causing corneal endothelial damage and progression to pseudophakic bullous keratopathy. METHODS:The authors performed IOL exchanges on 102 eyes with signs of early corneal decompensation or progressive endothelial cell loss as...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Coli AF,Price FW Jr,Whitson WE

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare effective phacoemulsification time after femtosecond laser pretreatment with conventional phacoemulsification and the associated effect on visual outcomes and endothelial cell loss. DESIGN:Prospective, consecutive, single-surgeon case-control study. CONTROLS:Controls underwent phacoemulsification...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Abell RG,Kerr NM,Vote BJ

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular lenses have been regulated by the Food and Drug Administration since February 9, 1978. Data reported through August 9, 1979 reveal 177,503 lenses of four different classes have been implanted. The anterior chamber intraocular lens appears to have a higher incidence of certain postoperative complications co...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Worthen DM,Boucher JA,Buxton JN,Hayreh SS,Lowther G,Reinecke RD,Spencer WH,Talbott M,Weeks DF

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1984 and 1988, 225 eyes of 132 patients were entered in a prospective, randomized clinical trial to determine if any significant differences exist between treatment with argon green (514 nm) and krypton red (647 nm) modified grid laser photocoagulation for patients with diffuse diabetic maculopathy with or wit...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Olk RJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (ASOCT) parameters associated with angle closure include anterior chamber area (ACA), anterior chamber volume (ACV), anterior chamber width (ACW), lens vault (LV), iris thickness (IT), iris area (I-area), and iris curvature (I-curv). We aimed to investigate ch...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： How AC,Baskaran M,Kumar RS,He M,Foster PJ,Lavanya R,Wong HT,Chew PT,Friedman DS,Aung T

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements were made on fundus photographs of the diameters of retinal arterioles in a series of cases with various nonvascular lesions of the anterior visual pathways, before and after the development of fundus signs of optic atrophy. A simple method was devised for reliable estimation of the diameter of the centra...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Frisén L,Claesson M

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of the maculopathy in North Carolina macular dystrophy (NCMD) was not well documented. Thus, the author recently examined 22 affected members of the original kindred. Evidence of progression of the macular disease was sought through comparison of the recent fundus findings with old fundus photographs and f...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Small KW

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the learning curve in Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) in the management of corneal endothelial disorders. DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized, clinical study at a tertiary referral center. PARTICIPANTS:We included 135 eyes of 118 patients with Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy. MET...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dapena I,Ham L,Droutsas K,van Dijk K,Moutsouris K,Melles GR

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) outcomes were compared at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized, comparative study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred seven LASIK-treated eyes (58 patients) and 107 PRK-treated eyes (91 patients) having myo...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Pop M,Payette Y

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of glaucoma and visual acuity (VA) and visual field (VF) losses on psychosocial functioning (PF). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:We compared PF between 192 participants with bilateral glaucoma with VA or VF losses and 40 controls from a tertiary eye hospital clinic in Singa...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Chan EW,Chiang PP,Liao J,Rees G,Wong TY,Lam JS,Aung T,Lamoureux E

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation of 200 consecutive pars plana vitrectomies shows delayed corneal epithelial healing after intentional scraping and formation of a posterior subcapsular cataract, presumably due to exposure to inadequate infusion fluids. Posterior retinal holes occur frequently, whereas entrance site complications have been ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Faulborn J,Conway BP,Machemer R

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a simple and noninvasive technique to manage conjunctival prolapse and to report its efficacy. DESIGN:Noncomparative, retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:Ten consecutive patients encountered over a span of 13 years developed postoperative conjunctival prolapse as a complication from various ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Liu D

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interactions between rabbit corneal epithelium and endothelium were investigated in an organ culture model using scanning electron microscopy and correlative light microscopy. Following mechanical removal of corneal endothelium, corneal epithelium was observed to migrate across the cut surface of the corneal strom...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sassani JW,John T,Cameron JD,Yanoff M,Eagle RC Jr

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three type l diabetics who used continuous subcutaneous infusion of insulin (CSll) and 24 diabetics on conventional treatment (maximum of two injections per day) were studied prospectively with ophthalmologic examinations, fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1) determina...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Friberg TR,Rosenstock J,Sanborn G,Vaghefi A,Raskin P

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to develop a protocol to screen and monitor patients with diabetic macular thickening using optical coherence tomography (OCT), a technique for high-resolution cross-sectional imaging of the retina. DESIGN:A cross-sectional pilot study was conducted. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 182 eyes of 107 ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hee MR,Puliafito CA,Duker JS,Reichel E,Coker JG,Wilkins JR,Schuman JS,Swanson EA,Fujimoto JG

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the progression rate of macular and circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in advanced glaucomatous eyes using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD-OCT, Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA). DESIGN:Longitudinal, observational study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 98 eyes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sung KR,Sun JH,Na JH,Lee JY,Lee Y

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An integrated ophthalmic office computer system is now functional at five sites. The system automates clerical functions such as appointment scheduling, billing, and preparation of doctors' schedules and insurance forms. It eliminates the need for filing and storage of records. The medical system records the history a...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Carmichael PL,Schwartz LW,Carmichael PL Jr,Connor RW

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the occurrence of vision-threatening orbital emphysema in patients awakening from orbital decompression surgery and to assess risk factors and preventive measures. DESIGN:Small noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Three patients undergoing bilateral orbital two-wall decompression experienced s...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Katz SE,Lubow M,Jacoby J

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and sixty-two patients with presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome were evaluated. New macular scars not present on initial angiogram developed in 9% of eyes. The risk of developing a symptomatic macular lesion in eyes with asymptomatic macular scars was 23%. In eyes with peripapillary scarring, 3.8% deve...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lewis ML,Van Newkirk MR,Gass JD

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To update the findings from the Choroidal Neovascularization Prevention Trial (CNVPT) with respect to resolution of drusen, incidence of choroidal neovascularization, and visual function. DESIGN:A multicenter, randomized, controlled, pilot clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:The 120 patients enrolled in the CNVPT. P...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Choroidal Neovascularization Prevention Trial Research Group.

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present five cases of severe retinal ischemia associated with gentamicin injection. In three of the cases massive doses of gentamicin were erroneously injected into the eye; in two of the cases the authors presume that gentamicin toxicity occurred. The sequence of clinical findings was similar in all five ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McDonald HR,Schatz H,Allen AW,Chenoweth RG,Cohen HB,Crawford JB,Klein R,May DR,Snider JD 3rd

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze a phenomenon seen in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) with cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis undergoing systemic antiviral treatment: a persistent white border opacification on the edge of healed CMV retinitis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The authors prospectively evaluated a populati...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Keefe KS,Freeman WR,Peterson TJ,Wiley CA,Crapotta J,Quiceno JI,Listhaus AD

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 30 patients with opacifications of the posterior capsule to determine if the potential acuity meter (PAM) could accurately predict final visual outcome after Nd:YAG discussion. The final visual acuity was within one line of the PAM prediction in 22 of 30 patients (73%), better by two or more lines in seven ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Smiddy WE,Radulovic D,Yeo JH,Stark WJ,Maumenee AE

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether interleukin (IL)-6 or vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) influences macular edema in patients with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-seven patients who had macular edema with CRVO and 16 patients with nonischemic...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Noma H,Funatsu H,Mimura T,Harino S,Hori S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00