Functional neuroimaging of semantic and episodic musical memory.

abstract：:Higher levels of body fat are associated with increased risk for development of numerous adverse health conditions. Phytochemicals are potential agents to inhibit differentiation of preadipocytes, stimulate lipolysis, and induce apoptosis of existing adipocytes, thereby reducing adipose tissue mass. Resveratrol decrea...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Baile CA,Yang JY,Rayalam S,Hartzell DL,Lai CY,Andersen C,Della-Fera MA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progression of the cell cycle is controlled by activating and inhibiting cellular factors. The delicate balance between these positive- and negative-acting regulators warrants proper cell cycle progression in normal cells and facilitates cellular response to a variety of stress stimuli. The increased activity of the p...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Wesierska-Gadek J,Krystof V

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular redundancy refers to the ability of genes to back up damaged genes or gene loss. Although this term is widely discussed in many scientific circles, the process is still ill-defined, as shown by reviewing examples from the literature. Exploring the collagen-induced arthritis model in the context of CD44 knock...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Naor D,Nedvetzki S,Assayag N,Thurmond RL,Huang JF,Turley EA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expectation of reward facilitates motor behaviors that enable the animal to approach a location in space where the reward is expected. It is now known that the same expectation of reward profoundly modifies sensory, motor, and cognitive information processing in the brain. However, it is still unclear which brain regi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Hikosaka O

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The identification of sensitive assay formats capable of distinguishing islet autoreactive T cells directly ex vivo in blood is a major goal in type 1 diabetes research. Whereas much effort has been made to identify suitable assay formats, relatively little attention has been paid to optimizing the quality of cell pre...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Tree TI,Roep BO,Peakman M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to a current paradigm cardiovascular diseases can be initiated by exposure of vascular cells to qualitatively modified low-density lipoproteins (LDL). Capillary leakage, an early feature of diabetic retinopathy, results in the exposure of retinal pericytes to modified LDL, including glycated (G-LDL) and heav...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Song W,Barth JL,Lu K,Yu Y,Huang Y,Gittinger CK,Argraves WS,Lyons TJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymosin β4 (Tβ4) is highly expressed in saliva of human newborns but not in adults. Here preliminary immunohistochemical analyses on different human tissues are reported. Immunoreactivity for Tβ4 in human salivary glands show high quantities of Tβ4 before birth, followed by downregulation of expression in adulthood. ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Faa G,Nemolato S,Cabras T,Fanni D,Gerosa C,Fanari M,Locci A,Fanos V,Messana I,Castagnola M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:After long periods of status epilepticus, selective neuronal necrosis is incurred in the neocortex (layer III-IV), in the hippocampus (CA1 and CA4), and in the thalamus (VPL-VPM). In these areas the cerebral metabolic rate for glucose is increased to between 200-300% of control, indicating a correlation betw...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ingvar M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoclasts are cells of monocyte-macrophage origin that degrade bone matrix. Receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL) induces osteoclast formation in the presence of macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and costimulatory signals. RANKL induces activation of the TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) a...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Takayanagi H

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new potent inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (co-vidarabine) was used in combination studies with adenine arabinoside (vidarabine, Vira-ATM) to protect this purine nucleoside from enzymatic deamination to the more weakly active metabolite, hypoxanthine arabinoside. Comparing the combination to vidarabine alone, a sig...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Sloan BJ,Kielty JK,Miller FA

更新日期：1977-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A triple genetic association between serum IgE levels, mast cell numbers, and susceptibility to oral tolerance was observed in mice genetically selected to extreme phenotypes of oral tolerance (susceptibility and resistance), suggesting a coadaptation of genes controlling these traits. ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： da Silva AC,Silva MF,Bianchi C,Ribeiro RC,Nóbrega A,Sant'anna O

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Legally, women, Native Americans, and African-Americans were defined by the American Constitution as inferior. The pragmatists gradually showed that all selves are equal. These ideas helped the minorities to attain nearly full legal status. But economic status is going in the other direction, toward inequality. It thr...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Wiley N

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to determine the IgG antibody response to spotted fever group Rickettsia (SFGR) R. conorii and R. slovaca, and its specificity and sensitivity in patients with DEBONEL/TIBOLA. A prospective study of 31 patients with DEBONEL was carried out from January 2001 to May 2004. The SFGR serology testi...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Santibáñez S,Ibarra V,Portillo A,Blanco JR,Martínez de Artola V,Guerrero A,Oteo JA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antioxidant activity of Maillard reaction products (MRPs) derived from four sugar-amino acid Maillard reaction model systems (glucose [Glc] or ribose [Rib] reacted with glycine [Gly] and L-lysine [Lys]) were examined in terms of chemical properties and molecular weight fractionation of reaction products. Rib-amino aci...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Chen XM,Kitts DD

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musical enculturation is a complex, multifaceted process that includes the development of perceptual processing specialized for the pitch and rhythmic structures of the musical system in the culture, understanding of esthetic and expressive norms, and learning the pragmatic uses of music in different social situations...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Trainor LJ,Marie C,Gerry D,Whiskin E,Unrau A

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent cross-cultural studies of child development reveal that child rearing, while strikingly culturally variable, is everywhere designed to make the child's experience of important lessons constant, to link those lessons to emotional arousal, and to connect them to evaluations of the child's goodness and badness. Th...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Quinn N

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanofluids consisting of nanometer-sized particles dispersed in base liquids are known to be effective in extending the saturated boiling regime and critical heat flux in pool boiling. The heat transfer characteristics of nanosilica suspensions with particle sizes of 10 and 20 nm in pool boiling with a suspended heati...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Kumar R,Milanova D

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of LLC-PK1 epithelial cell cultures to phorbol ester tumor promoters causes immediate translocation of protein kinase C-alpha (PKC-alpha) from cytosolic to membrane-associated compartments. With a very similar time course, a dramatic and sustained increase in tight junctional (paracellular) permeability occur...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Mullin JM,Laughlin KV,Ginanni N,Marano CW,Clarke HM,Peralta Soler A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitution of T4 with T3 for T4 replacement in patients with hypothyroidism was undertaken using a randomized placebo controlled study design. Forty individuals were included who had depressive symptoms on stable doses of levothyroxine. Combined T4 plus T3 did not have a significantly different effect on mood and we...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Joffe RT,Sawka AM,Marriott MJ,MacQueen GM,Gernstein HC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of a nonantimicrobial tetracycline analogue, CMT-8, on bone loss and osteoclasts in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. Three-month-old female rats were OVX, and, one week later, distributed into three groups: sham-operated non-OVX controls, untreated OVX controls, and CMT-8-treated OVX rats. After 145 ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Sasaki T,Ohyori N,Debari K,Ramamurthy NS,Golub LM

更新日期：1999-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term exposure to estrogens influences the development of breast cancer in women, but the precise mechanisms involved are not clearly defined. Our working hypothesis is that estrogen modulates this process by two separate processes. One involves the binding of estradiol to estrogen receptor (ER) alpha with stimula...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Santen R,Cavalieri E,Rogan E,Russo J,Guttenplan J,Ingle J,Yue W

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paget's disease is a common skeletal disorder with a strong genetic component, which is characterized by focal increases in disorganized bone remodeling, predominantly affecting the axial skeleton. Current evidence suggests that classical Paget's disease of bone (PDB) is caused by a combination of rare alleles of larg...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Ralston SH,Albagha OM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the mechanisms dominating the regulation of the biochemical energy consumption and the mechanical output of the actin-myosin motor units, the crossbridges (Xbs), in the cardiac sarcomere. Our analytical model, which couples Xbs cycling dynamics with the kinetics of the free Ca(2+) binding to tropon...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Landesberg A,Levy C,Yaniv Y,Sideman S

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) have been long proposed to reside in defined anatomical locations within bone marrow (BM) tissues in direct contact or close proximity to nurturing cell types. Imaging techniques that allow the simultaneous mapping of HSCs and interacting cell types have been central to the discovery of...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Gomariz A,Isringhausen S,Helbling PM,Nombela-Arrieta C

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overarching role of coenzyme Q(10) in gene regulation, bioenergy formation, cellular redox poise regulation, and hydrogen peroxide formation is presented. Coenzyme Q(10) has a central role acting as a prooxidant in the generation of H(2)O(2). Contrary to the dogma that superoxide and H(2)O(2) formation are highly ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Linnane AW,Eastwood H

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence has been presented that lipoxygenase products of arachidonic acid metabolism released during the early stages of allergic reactions play an important role in the subsequent development of late bronchial responses. Moreover, because of this, the activity of the lipoxygenase pathway and sensitivity to the produ...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Abraham WM

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The question addressed in this paper is whether the human amygdala processes threat-related stimuli independent of selective attention. This is considered from a functional neuroimaging perspective, describing studies in normal volunteers and patients with brain lesions. The conclusion is that the evidence for such au...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Dolan RJ,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has long been known that aging, at both the cellular and organismal levels, contributes to the development and progression of the pathology of many chronic diseases. However, much less research has examined the inverse relationship-the contribution of chronic diseases and their treatments to the progression of agin...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Hodes RJ,Sierra F,Austad SN,Epel E,Neigh GN,Erlandson KM,Schafer MJ,LeBrasseur NK,Wiley C,Campisi J,Sehl ME,Scalia R,Eguchi S,Kasinath BS,Halter JB,Cohen HJ,Demark-Wahnefried W,Ahles TA,Barzilai N,Hurria A,Hunt PW

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The muscular dystrophies, which cause progressive weakening of the skeletal muscles, are frequently associated with cardiomyopathy. In fact, the leading cause of mortality in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, the most common and most severe type of muscular dystrophy, is heart failure due to cardiomyopathy. T...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Kuno A,Tanno M,Horio Y

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of a growing number of glycation and advanced glycation end products has been elucidated. Measuring these products can be used to assess cumulative glycemic and glycoxidative damage in diabetes and other chronic conditions. The predictive power of a given glycation product can be tested in large prospect...

journal_title：Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

authors： Monnier VM,Sell DR,Genuth S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00