A simple theory regarding ambimobility of xenobiotics with special reference to the nematicide, oxamyl.

abstract：:Plants undergoing heat and low-CO2 stresses emit large amounts of volatile isoprenoids compared with those in stress-free conditions. One hypothesis posits that the balance between reducing power availability and its use in carbon assimilation determines constitutive isoprenoid emission rates in plants and potentially...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Dani KG,Jamie IM,Prentice IC,Atwell BJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method has been devised for loading chloroplast inner envelope vesicles prepared from pea (Pisum sativum L. var Progress No. 9) or spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) with 8-hydroxypyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonate (pyranine), a membrane impermeant, fluorescent pH indicator. Two known proton-linked transport activities of the in...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Howitz KT,McCarty RE

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The red light requirement for positive gravitropism in roots of corn (Zea mays cv "Merit") provides an entry for examining the participation of calcium in gravitropism. Applications of calcium chelators inhibit the light response. Calcium channel blockers (verapamil, lanthanum) can also inhibit the light response, a...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Perdue DO,LaFavre AK,Leopold AC

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endosperm halves from 3-day-old castor bean (Ricinus communis var Hale) were incubated for 30 minutes with l-[(14)C]serine, after which label was observed in ethanolamine, choline, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, ethanolaminephosphate, and CDPethanolamine, but not in cholinephosphate...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Kinney AJ,Moore TS

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immediate short term effects on some physiological processes and the long term effects on morphology and reproductive development of root- and shoot-chilled soybeans (Glycine max L. cv Ransom) were studied. Roots or shoots of 16- or 17-day-old plants were chilled at 10 degrees C for one week, and then rewarmed to ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Musser RL,Thomas SA,Kramer PJ

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osmotic adjustment occurred during drought in expanded leaves of sunflowers (Helianthus annuus var Hysun 30) which had been continuously exposed to 660 microliters CO(2) per liter or had been previously acclimated to drought. The effect was greatest when the treatments were combined and was negligible in nonacclimated...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Conroy JP,Virgona JM,Smillie RM,Barlow EW

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic intermediate acetyl-CoA links anabolic and catabolic processes and coordinates metabolism with cellular signaling by influencing protein acetylation. In this study we demonstrate that in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), two distinctly localized acetate-activating enzymes, ACETYL-COA SYNTHETASE (ACS) i...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Fu X,Yang H,Pangestu F,Nikolau BJ

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique is described for detecting mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardi that have impaired photosynthesis. It is based on the fact that when photosynthetic electron transport is blocked there may be an increase in the level of fluorescence similar to that obtained in the presence of an inhibitor of photosynthetic el...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Bennoun P,Levine RP

更新日期：1967-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase in 50% saturated (NH(4))(2)SO(4) was stable when frozen as small beads in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80 C. When stored as a slurry at 4 C most of the activity was lost within four weeks. This loss was due not only to enzyme polymerization. Activity in old pr...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hall NP,McCurry SD,Tolbert NE

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of soybean (Glycine max) seedlings to low levels of atmospheric methyl jasmonate induced the expression and accumulation of one or more lipoxygenase(s) in the primary leaves, hypocotyls, epicotyls, and cotyledons. In the primary leaf, the major site of lipoxygenase accumulation in response to methyl jasmonate...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Grimes HD,Koetje DS,Franceschi VR

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, a light-induced oxidative stress shifts the glutathione pool toward its oxidized form, resulting in a translational arrest of the large subunit (LSU) of Rubisco. We show here that the translational arrest of LSU is tightly coordinated with cessation of Rubisco assembly, and both processes...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Cohen I,Knopf JA,Irihimovitch V,Shapira M

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vertical orientation of emerging roots typically is the first response of plants to gravity. Although root gravitropism has been studied extensively, no conclusive data on the onset of gravisensing exist. We determined the inception of gravisensitivity in flax (Linum usitatissimum) roots by clinorotating germinating s...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ma Z,Hasenstein KH

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrate or ammonium was added to soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill cv Corsoy) plants grown in plastic pouches 10 days after nodules first appeared. By the third day of treatment with 10 millimolar nitrate, nitrogenase specific activity (per unit nodule weight) had decreased to 15% to 25% of that of untreated plants. Lon...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Noel KD,Carneol M,Brill WJ

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CO2 uptake rate, chlorophyll fluorescence, and 830-nm absorbance were measured in wild-type (wt) Nicotiana sylvestris (Speg. et Comes) and starchless mutant NS 458 leaves at different light intensities and CO2 concentrations. Initial slopes of the relationships between CO2 uptake and light and CO2 were similar, but th...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Eichelmann H,Laisk A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum Desf.) Line 149 contains two novel major genes for excluding Na(+) from leaf blades, named Nax1 and Nax2. The genes were separated into families containing a single gene and near-isogenic homozygous lines were selected. Lines containing either Nax1 or Nax2 had lower rates...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： James RA,Davenport RJ,Munns R

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cultivars of rice (Oryza sativa L.) IR-36 and Fujiyama-5 were grown at ambient (360 microbars) and elevated CO(2) (660 microbars) from germination through reproduction in unshaded greenhouses at the Duke University Phytotron. Growth at elevated CO(2) resulted in significant decreases in nighttime respiration and i...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ziska LH,Teramura AH

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subsequent production of amylase is severely inhibited if barban [4-chloro-2-butynyl N-(3-chlorophenyl) carbamate] is added to embryo-free half seeds of barley within 4 to 5 hours after gibberellic acid treatment of these seeds. Thirty to 50 mg/L concentrations of barban are effective. Barban inhibition is non-competi...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Yung KH,Mann JD

更新日期：1967-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcellular particles, identical in appearance to spherosomes observed in situ, were isolated from onions (Allium cepa L.) and cabbages (Brassica capitata L.). They were minute spherules about 1 micron in diameter, filled with an evenly stained osmiophilic matrix and delimited by a single, fineline membrane 20 to 30 A...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Yatsu LY,Jacks TJ,Hensarling TP

更新日期：1971-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subtilisin-like proteins represent an ancient family of serine proteases that are extremely widespread in living organisms. We report here the structure and genomic organization of two new transcriptionally active genes encoding proteins that belong to the P69 family of subtilisin-like proteases from tomato (Lycopersi...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Jordá L,Conejero V,Vera P

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isoflavonoids are ecophysiologically active secondary metabolites of the Leguminosae and known for health-promoting phytoestrogenic functions. Isoflavones are synthesized by 1,2-elimination of water from 2-hydroxyisoflavanones, the first intermediate with the isoflavonoid skeleton, but details of this dehydration have...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Akashi T,Aoki T,Ayabe S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cDNA for 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase of Arabidopsis encodes a polypeptide with an amino-terminal signal sequence for plastid import. A cDNA fragment encoding the processed form of the enzyme was expressed in Escherichia coli. The resulting protein was purified to electrophoretic homogeneit...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Entus R,Poling M,Herrmann KM

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subcellular site of the posttranslational modification of alpha-amylase was investigated in aleurone layers of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv Himalaya). Aleurone layers of Himalaya barley synthesize and secrete two groups of alpha-amylase isoforms, referred to as low-isoelectric point (low-pl) or HAMY1 and high-pl ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Sticher L,Jones RL

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A family of specific guanine nucleotide-binding proteins in Dunaliella salina was studied. Polypeptides of different subcellular fractions were separated by electrophoresis and transferred to nitrocellulose or Immobilon membranes. Incubation of the transfer blots with [(35)S]GTPgammaS or [alpha-(32)P]GTP showed no evi...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rodríguez-Rosales MP,Herrin DL,Thompson GA

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ELIPs (early light-induced proteins) are thylakoid proteins transiently induced during greening of etiolated seedlings and during exposure to high light stress conditions. This expression pattern suggests that these proteins may be involved in the protection of the photosynthetic apparatus against photooxidative damag...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Rossini S,Casazza AP,Engelmann EC,Havaux M,Jennings RC,Soave C

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Either NO(3) (-) (16 millimolar) or NH(4) (+) (1 millimolar) completely inhibited infection and nodulation of white clover seedlings (Trifoliin repens) inoculated with Rhizobium trifolii. The binding of R. trifolii to root hairs and the immunologically detectable levels of the plant lectin, trifoliin, on the root hair...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Dazzo FB,Brill WJ

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomycin and chloramphenicol inhibit the development of the photosynthetic apparatus and enhance anthocyanin synthesis in tomato (Lycopersican esculentum, cv. Beefsteak) and red cabbage (Brassica oleracea, cv. Red Acre) seedlings. The two antibiotics do not affect the basic features of light-dependent anthocyanin ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Mancinelli AL,Yang CP,Rabino I,Kuzmanoff KM

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a simple and highly effective means for global identification of genes that are expressed within specific cell types within complex tissues. It involves transgenic expression of nuclear-targeted green fluorescent protein in a cell-type-specific manner. The fluorescent nuclei are then purified from homogena...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Zhang C,Barthelson RA,Lambert GM,Galbraith DW

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addition of excess copper to nongrowing cells of a normal, green Chlorella caused a reduction in total pigments and a blue shift of chlorophyll absorption, concurrent with the inhibition of photosynthesis. Chlorophylless yellow and white mutant strains of the same alga showed a rise in nonspecific absorption (i.e., ch...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Gross RE,Pugno P,Dugger WM

更新日期：1970-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two active calcium (Ca(2+)) transport systems have been identified and partially characterized in membrane vesicles isolated from cultured carrot cells (Daucus carota Danvers). Both transport systems required MgATP for activity and were enhanced by 10 millimolar oxalate. Ca(2+) transport in membrane vesicles derived f...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Bush DR,Sze H

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface glandular trichomes distributed throughout the aerial parts of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) produce and store monoterpene, sesquiterpene, and phenylpropene volatiles. Three distinct basil chemotypes were used to examine the molecular mechanisms underlying the divergence in their monoterpene and sesquiterpene...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Iijima Y,Davidovich-Rikanati R,Fridman E,Gang DR,Bar E,Lewinsohn E,Pichersky E

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00