Short-term leaf elongation kinetics of maize in response to salinity are independent of the root.

Abstract:

:The essentiality of roots to the short-term responses of leaf elongation to salinity was tested by removing the roots of maize (Zea mays L.) from the shoots and comparing the initial short-term response of leaf elongation to that with intact plants. Eightday-old seedlings growing in solution culture were treated with 80 millimolar NaCl and their leaf elongation rate (LER) was monitored with a linear variable differential transformer connected to a computerized data aquisition system. Initially, LER of intact plants was sharply reduced by salinity, then rose rapidly to reach a new steady-state rate about 1.5 hours after salinization. The new steady-state rate of salinized intact plants was about 80% of the control rate. When the roots of nonsalinized plants were excised under the surface of the nutrient solution, excision did not disturb the steady-state LER. When these shoots were salinized, they responded in a manner nearly identical to that of intact plants, indicating that roots are not essential for the modulation of short-term LER of salt-stressed plants.

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Cramer GR,Bowman DC

doi

10.1104/pp.95.3.965

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-03-01 00:00:00

pages

965-7

issue

3

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

95

pub_type

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