Abstract：
:Proximal positioning of an arterial tourniquet will be greatly facilitated by having an assistant firmly draw the skin and subcutaneous tissue distally prior to positioning the cast padding and tourniquet. This simple maneuver is clearly not part of current practice or training, despite the simplicity and effectiveness. Excessive tourniquet tightening should be avoided prior to fixing the Velcro fasteners, a practice which is commonly employed and is not only ineffective in maintaining proximal tourniquet positioning, but also deleterious in that it creates a "venous tourniquet" effect. Loosening of the restraining adhesive tapes and unnecessary traction of adhesive tape on sensitive skin can be avoided by bringing the extremity to its resting position before fastening the tape proximal to the tourniquet.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Krackow KAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-08-01 00:00:00pages
80-2issue
168eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The extraosseous blood supply to the femoral head was studied by microdissection of latex-injected vessels in 19 neonatal hips. The fetuses were of black African descent. Although the general pattern was similar to that described by previous investigators, in seven of the specimens the largest contribution to the bloo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1972 until 1988, transtrochanteric rotational osteotomy was used to treat 474 hips in 378 patients with idiopathic and steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Two hundred twenty-nine of 295 hips with anterior rotation and follow-up periods ranging from three to 16 years had excellent surgical results (...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Achondroplastic patients having lengthening surgery of the lower limbs were preoperatively evaluated from psychologic, functional, vascular, and endocrinometabolic points of view. Long-term research is required to determine effects of surgical correction of achondroplasia from both psychologic and various physical poi...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malleolar fractures are one of the most common fractures faced in orthopaedic surgery. The results from a consecutive series of 144 malleolar fractures during a 10-year period that were classified and treated according to the AO system are presented. Assessment of outcome was done using the scoring system of Baird and...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Development leading to local bone differentiation in response to intramuscular and subcutaneous implantation of demineralized bone matrix has been predominantly investigated in rodents. To investigate bone differentiation by induction in primates, diaphyseal bone was harvested from ten male baboons and chemosterilized...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Idiopathic osteoarthritis (OA) is a common diagnosis leading to hip arthroplasty. Patients undergoing unilateral hip arthroplasty often wonder whether their other hip will follow the same path as the one that was operated on, and if so, when? There also are limited data available to predict from AP radiograp...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-016-4888-y
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary retroperitoneal sarcomas may present with symptoms and signs that mimic common musculoskeletal disorders of the extremities that are quite remote from the source of the problem. This often misleads the clinician and results in delays in diagnosis. The authors present 6 patients with retroperitoneal sarcoma who...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acute flare of joint inflammation in the child with known juvenile rheumatoid arthritis causes concern primarily regarding the need for additional or modified medical treatment. Acute joint inflammation in an otherwise healthy child creates concern regarding the existence of joint infection. In the early phase of ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-200401000-00037
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new total knee rating system has been developed by The Knee Society to provide an up-to-date more stringent evaluation form. The system is subdivided into a knee score that rates only the knee joint itself and a functional score that rates the patient's ability to walk and climb stairs. The dual rating system elimin...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Hoffmann external fixator has proved to be an effective means of stabilizing complex femoral fractures in patients in whom prolonged traction or internal fixation is not advisable. It provides for the prompt mobilization of multiple-trauma victims and assists in the evaluation of the "floating knee." Pin tract inf...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overall biocompatibility characteristics of metallic implants are important considerations in orthopedic surgery. A review of the literature shows very few reports of neoplasms in association with metallic implants. This case report demonstrates osteogenic sarcoma at the site of a Smith-Petersen nail that had been...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 36 fractures of the talar neck without comminution of the body, eight were undisplaced, treated closed, and 28 were displaced and treated by open reduction. Twenty of the operations were less than 12 hours after injury. Nineteen of 20 were performed through a medial approach, six with a medial malleolar osteotomy. ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperbaric oxygen has been shown to promote healing in bone and some soft tissues. This study was undertaken to determine its effect on ligamentous healing. Forty-eight Sprague-Dawley rats underwent a standardized surgical laceration of the right (divided) medial collateral ligament, whereas the left (undivided) media...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00003086-199903000-00028
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability of different types of internal fixation requiring anterior, posterior, or combined surgical approaches for the T-type acetabular fracture. Eight specimens were loaded 25 times in a cyclic manner to 150 N for each type of fixation construct evaluated. The model at...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Femoral head vitality was evaluated by tetracycline labeling and 99mTc-MDP scintimetry in 317 femoral neck fractures before and after internal fixation with two hook-pins. The preoperative vitality was about the same as that observed by others using comparable methods. The postoperative vitality was reduced in five of...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preventive measures in orthopedic surgery are best accomplished by full knowledge of potential complications, thoughtful preoperative planning, the careful and precise execution of the operative procedure, meticulous hemostasis, and the implementation of appropriate measures in the postoperative period. ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is no standardized method reported in the literature to measure ROM of the ankle after a total ankle arthroplasty, which limits the possibility to compare results from the various ankle designs. It seems that most of the measurements are a combination of ankle and midfoot motion, not the tibiotalar joint. A prot...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000132180.69464.84
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kinematic and kinetic parameters of gait have a significant dependency on subject age and walking velocity. Hip flexion-extension, stride length, hip resultant force, hip resultant moment, and hip contact force all increase with increasing velocity. All of these parameters except hip resultant force are significantly ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 3 (TACC3) is expressed during the mitotic phase of nuclear division and regulates microtubules. Recently, high TACC3 expression in tumor cells of various cancers including soft tissue sarcoma has been reported. However, its role in osteosarcoma remains unkno...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/CORR.0000000000000379
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Outcome measures may be seen as windows, each of which provides a different perspective on a single view, the impact of a disease or disorder on the patient concerned. A comparison of the orthopaedic literature in 1991 with that in 2001 suggests that the intervening decade saw an increasing interest in the use of pati...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000079772.06654.c8
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lead markers were placed on various osseous structures of the talus and calcaneus in fresh amputation specimens to analyze the radiographic anatomy of the hindfoot. Analysis of the talocalcaneal articulations revealed that only the central one-third of the posterior subtalar joint can be visualized on the lateral proj...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Knee Society Clinical Rating System was developed in 1989 and has been widely adopted. However, with the increased demand for TKA, there is a need for a new, validated scoring system to better characterize the expectations, satisfaction, and physical activities of the younger, more diverse population of ...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-011-2152-z
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Massive soft tissue loss involving the pelvis and extremities from trauma, infections, and tumors remains a challenging and debilitating problem. Although vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) technology is effective in the management of soft tissue loss, the adjunct of a silver dressing in the setting of massive wo...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-013-3123-3
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In addition to changes in cellular pathways, loss of differentiation is a notable feature of osteosarcoma. We hypothesized that blocks to normal differentiation may be a common feature of osteosarcoma, and may be one of many critical events that occur during oncogenesis in osteosarcoma. Furthermore, therapies that res...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/BLO.0b013e31802b683c
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluates the three-dimensional anatomy of the femur with congenital dysplasia of the hip (CDH) in comparison with healthy controls. Computed tomographic scans were obtained from 207 women (154 with dysplasia; 54 healthy controls) with an average age of 51.6 years (range, 18-82 years). Most of the dysplasti...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：30.3097/01.blo.0000096819.67494.32
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Total hip arthroplasty (THA) has been associated with high survival rates, but debate remains concerning the best fixation mode of THA. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We conducted a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 250 patients with a mean age of 64 years between October 1987 and January 1992 to compare the resul...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11999-010-1459-5
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Large-diameter femoral heads for metal-on-metal THA hold theoretical advantages of joint stability and low bearing surface wear. However, recent reports have indicated an unacceptably high rate of wear-associated failure with large-diameter bearings, possibly due in part to increased wear at the trunnion int...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-013-3244-8
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We questioned whether our current preoperative demand matching accurately predicted patient activity after TKA. From a prospective database we reviewed 511 patients who had unilateral, primary TKA from 1994 to 1999 and who were preoperatively assessed for five patient characteristics: age, weight, expected postoperati...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000229361.12244.2d
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Bernese periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) has entered its fourth decade and is frequently used for corrective osteotomy in patients with acetabular dysplasia. Although our capacity to preserve the joint after corrective osteotomy is excellent, gaining a better understanding on how well patients function aft...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11999-014-3980-4
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Our goal was to analyze the results of unconstrained shoulder replacement in a large series of sequelae of proximal humeral fractures in order to validate a previously described surgical classification. In a multicenter study, we retrospectively evaluated 203 patients with sequelae of proximal humeral fractu...
journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1097/01.blo.0000195679.87258.6e
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
