Inventorying stressful life events as risk factors for psychopathology: Toward resolution of the problem of intracategory variability.

Abstract:

:An explosion of research on life events has occurred since the publication of the Holmes and Rahe checklist in 1967. Despite criticism, especially of their use in research on psychopathology, such economical inventories have remained dominant. Most of the problems of reliability and validity with traditional inventories can be traced to the intracategory variability of actual events reported in their broad checklist categories. The purposes of this review are, first, to examine how this problem has been addressed within the tradition of economical checklist approaches; second, to determine how it has been dealt with by far less widely used and far less economical labor-intensive interview and narrative-rating approaches; and, third, to assess the prospects for relatively economical, as well as reliable and valid, solutions.

journal_name

Psychol Bull

journal_title

Psychological bulletin

authors

Dohrenwend BP

doi

10.1037/0033-2909.132.3.477

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-05-01 00:00:00

pages

477-95

issue

3

eissn

0033-2909

issn

1939-1455

pii

2006-06233-006

journal_volume

132

pub_type

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