Abstract:
:Over a 10-year period 12,643 gynecologic surgical procedures were performed with the patients under general anesthesia. Succinylcholine was the muscle relaxant used in the majority of cases. Four of these patients developed prolonged postoperative apnea; the longest period of apnea was 6 hours. In one patient atypical cholinesterase was documented, and two of the patients were subsequently diagnosed as having myasthenia gravis. In the fourth case an etiology for the apnea was not demonstrated. A compilation of drugs in common clinical usage which interfere with neuromuscular transmission is included.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Maharry JM,Sack RAdoi
10.1016/0002-9378(82)90680-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-05-01 00:00:00pages
36-40issue
1eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
0002-9378(82)90680-9journal_volume
143pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cystine animopeptidase (CAP) and leucine aminopeptidase (LAP) in choriocarcinoma cells grown in culture were assayed and characterized electrophoretically. The specific activity of CAP in choriocarcinoma was about 1.5-fold greater than the specific activity of term placenta. The extract of choriocarcinoma contained an...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(75)90574-8
更新日期:1975-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The daily symptom records of 150 untreated women with a convincing history of the premenstrual syndrome were investigated qualitatively and quantitatively by means of time series analysis in the form of Trigg's technique for trends. Symptoms were monitored with use of a modified menstrual distress questionnaire. Analy...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90808-2
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although intertwin size difference is an important measure of fetal growth, the appropriate cut point to define discordance is unclear. Few studies have assessed intertwin differences in estimated fetal weight longitudinally or in relation to size differences at birth. OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.08.027
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary beta-adrenergic receptors, which mediate the actions of endogenous catecholamines, increase before birth, an important step in pulmonary maturation. This increase, which occurs primarily in the alveoli, may be hastened by corticosteroids. However, because the lung is composed of more than 40 cell types, we a...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90863-3
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to determine the relationship among cervical lactoferrin concentration, other cervical markers potentially related to infection, and spontaneous preterm birth. STUDY DESIGN:Cervical lactoferrin concentrations obtained at 22 to 24 weeks' gestation among 121 women who had a spontaneou...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2000.104211
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Conventional diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis contains some controversial points. To understand accurately the relationship between clinical stages and the microbiotas, the intravaginal microbial flora was analyzed by the clone library method. STUDY DESIGN:Vaginal fluid samples from 31 patients were examined...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.04.018
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four cases of fetal cystic hygroma colli were diagnosed by ultrasound. In two patients, the diagnosis was not confirmed at autopsy. Ten of these were cases of Turner's syndrome, one was a case of Turner's mosaicism, three had other aneuploidies, four had normal chromosomes, and six had a failed chromosome cultu...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90643-5
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoreactive endorphin peptides (ir EP) and prolactin (PRL) were measured by radioimmunoassay in venous blood from the umbilical cord of 86 neonates, 23 postpartum mothers, and 40 randomly selected blood bank donor control subjects. We also assayed these hormones in serosanguineous placental tissue fluid following d...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(81)90103-4
更新日期:1981-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Despite current recommendations against its use, activity restriction remains a common intervention used to prevent preterm birth in multiple clinical settings. Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, preterm premature rupture of membranes, multiple gestations, vaginal bleeding, short cervical length, placenta previa, an...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.04.031
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to evaluate which factors regulate insulin-like growth factor-I and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 concentrations in preterm fetuses. STUDY DESIGN:We studied 76 singleton births between 25 and 36 weeks of gestation. Forty-nine pregnancies were complicated by hypertensive disease...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mob.2003.26
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of controlling fertility by antibodies inactivating key reproductive hormones has been amply demonstrated by active and passive immunization in primates. Four birth control vaccines directed against human chorionic gonadotropin are currently in early clinical trials. The nature of these vaccines and th...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(87)80135-7
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine maternal and perinatal outcome in women with severe preeclampsia at <26 weeks according to gestational age at the onset of expectant management and the presence of severe fetal growth restriction (<5th percentile). STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-one patients (53 fetuses; 2 twins) were retrospectively studie...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.06.062
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred forty-two high-risk children and 47 low-risk children were prospectively studied to assess the relationship between biologic risk factors that occurred during the perinatal period and the motor and cognitive deficits that were identified during the first year of life. Multiple risk factors were present in ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(83)90867-0
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Herein is the first reported case of bartholinitis complicated by toxic shock-like syndrome. Streptococcal exotoxin is implicated in this case of nonmenstrual toxic shock-like syndrome, which is an increasingly recognized manifestation of streptococcal infection. Further surveillance, investigation, and reporting of s...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90163-4
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether levels of annexin A5 (AnxA5), AnxA5 anticoagulant activity and binding, and anti-AnxA5 antibodies might be altered in women with previous histories of recurrent spontaneous pregnancy losses (RSPL) when tested during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:Ninety pregnant women with histories of 3 or ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2006.02.034
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to establish the normal ratio of pulmonary artery to aorta diameters at varying gestational ages, the pulmonary artery and aorta diameters of 316 normally grown fetuses between 14 and 39 weeks' gestational age were measured. The ratios for each fetus were derived, and regression analysis was used to eval...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90466-5
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine the association between maternal vaginal and perineal morbidity and episiotomy performed at operative vaginal delivery. STUDY DESIGN:We obtained data from 2041 consecutive operative vaginal deliveries and compared yearly rates of episiotomy, lacerations, and potential confounders w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70507-6
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid embolism is a leading cause of maternal mortality in developed countries. Our understanding of risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis is hampered by a lack of uniform clinical case definition; neither histologic nor laboratory findings have been identified unique to this condition. Amniotic f...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.06.037
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pulsatile release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and the consequent secretion of gonadotropins are regulated by a complex interplay of steroids, neuropeptides, catecholamines, and environmental factors. Estrogen and progesterone influence the amplitude and frequency of luteinizing hormone pulsatile secretion. T...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)91436-g
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decisions in regard to the management of patients with premature rupture of the membranes depend on the relative risks of prematurity, infection, and hypoxia for the fetus or neonate and infection and cesarean section for the mother. These risks vary primarily with gestational age. Because of the many variables and ne...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(85)90369-2
更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The established method of screening for preeclampsia is to identify risk factors from maternal demographic characteristics and medical history; in the presence of such factors the patient is classified as high risk and in their absence as low risk. However, the performance of such an approach is poor. We dev...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.11.1087
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate factors that are associated with significant birth weight discordancy. STUDY DESIGN:As a part of an ongoing collaborative study of twins, maternal and fetal data were obtained from the medical records of twin gestations at eight medical centers. The study population ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00658-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1,996 direct fetal heart rate (FHR) tracings in labor were analyzed using the first and last 30 minutes of monitoring in order to evaluate individual FHR characteristics as to their ability to predict the fetal status. Comparisons were made between individual FHR characteristics occurring alone ("uncomplica...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(79)90113-3
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study aims to investigate the prevalence of maternity blues and examine the risk factors involved in a group of Nigerian postpartum women. STUDY DESIGN:Five hundred and two postpartum women who had a normal vaginal delivery in 5 health centers in Ilesa Township were assessed with the Maternity Blues Scal...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.02.085
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the relative safety and medical advantages of vaginal birth after cesarean section, the procedure continues to be underutilized in the private practice setting. To evaluate the hypothesis that resistance by the patient often precludes a trial of labor, an observational study was conducted of all women with...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)91422-s
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choroid plexus cyst is one of many malformations of the central nervous system that can be detected in utero by ultrasonography. Choroid plexus cysts occur in 2.3% of fetuses. Because previous reports have shown an association between choroid plexus cysts and chromosomal anomalies, we analyzed 82 prenatally diagno...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90192-0
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::If the parents do not want to take the 50% chance that a male fetus will be involved with an x-linked disease, it is desirable to predict fetal sex early enough to safely terminate pregnancy. Slides obtained from midcervical smears of 20 consecutive patients at different stages of gestation were stained with .5% aque...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(73)90541-3
更新日期:1973-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Oligohydramnios is a hallmark for intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and has been evaluated in populations suspected of having IUGR. We chose to evaluate its incidence in a routine obstetric population. During a 16-month period, ultrasound scans were performed on 1,408 patients. Severe oligohydramnios was identifi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32235-9
更新日期:1983-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate whether testing for hereditary thrombophilia alone or in combination with second-trimester uterine artery Doppler (UAD) is useful in predicting recurrent complications in patients with previous preeclampsia, placental abruption, or stillbirth. STUDY DESIGN:Between 2001 and 2005, 110 con...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.08.019
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the transplacental transfer and placental metabolism of sulindac, its active sulfide metabolite, and indomethacin, drugs used as tocolytic agents, in dual recirculating human placental perfusion. STUDY DESIGN:Term placentas were obtained with maternal consent immediately after delivery. Drugs w...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70171-7
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00