Clinical correlates of sway in old age--sensory modalities.

Abstract:

:Sway has been measured by Wright's Ataxiameter in 151 frail elderly and five young subjects, and compared with various sensory modalities. There is a close relationship between increased sway and impaired vibration sense in the legs. No correlations emerged with proprioception but this may reflect the imprecision of the test. That neither vision nor vestibular deprivation correlated with sway confirms the place of these senses as secondary in the maintenance of posture. Vestibular impairment was found in only 6% of the elderly subjects, by tilt test--and these were the very old. There was a limited relationship between falls in the past year and both sway and proprioception.

journal_name

Age Ageing

journal_title

Age and ageing

authors

Brocklehurst JC,Robertson D,James-Groom P

doi

10.1093/ageing/11.1.1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-02-01 00:00:00

pages

1-10

issue

1

eissn

0002-0729

issn

1468-2834

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Determinants of outcome in elderly patients admitted to the intensive care unit.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Age is thought to be strongly associated with intensive care outcomes, but this relationship may be confounded by many clinical variables. OBJECTIVES:To compare clinical characteristics of elderly patients (> or = 65 years) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with those in younger patients and to iden...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afi037

    authors: Vosylius S,Sipylaite J,Ivaskevicius J

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Older people in accident and emergency departments.

    abstract::Older people attend accident and emergency departments more frequently than younger people. However, most assessments indicate that this higher level of use is appropriate and is the result of more serious injury and illness among this population. Older patients discharged from accident and emergency departments are f...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/30.suppl_3.3

    authors: Burns E

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Utilisation of general practice health assessments around an aged care assessment is associated with lower mortality risk in older Australians.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:(i) to describe the general practitioner utilisation of health assessments, management plans, coordination of team care arrangements and medication review item numbers within 6 months of an aged care eligibility assessment for home care packages (HCP) and (ii) investigate the impact of health assessments on t...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa091

    authors: Visvanathan R,Amare AT,Lang C,Khadka J,Yu S,Beilby J,Wesselingh S,Inacio MC

    更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00

  • The effect of white matter low attenuation on cognitive performance in dementia of the Alzheimer type.

    abstract::The effect of leukoaraiosis or white matter low attenuation (WMLA) on cognitive function is not fully understood. We compared the neuropsychological performance of 37 Alzheimer's disease patients with WMLA on CT brain scans with a similar group of 31 Alzheimer's disease patients with no evidence of white matter lesion...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/25.6.443

    authors: Amar K,Bucks RS,Lewis T,Scott M,Wilcock GK

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a simulation training programme for geriatric medicine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:geriatrics encompasses diverse medical, social and ethical challenges requiring a multidimensional, interdisciplinary approach. Recent reports have highlighted failings in the care of older people. It is therefore vital that trainees in geriatrics are afforded opportunities to develop skills in managing this...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afv049

    authors: Braude P,Reedy G,Dasgupta D,Dimmock V,Jaye P,Birns J

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Preventing delirium: should non-pharmacological, multicomponent interventions be used? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Delirium is a complex neuropsychiatric syndrome that is common among elderly inpatients. It has been associated with increased mortality, longer hospital stays, cognitive and functional decline and increased institutionalisation rates. Multicomponent interventions, a series of non-pharmacological strategies ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afu173

    authors: Martinez F,Tobar C,Hill N

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of a high-intensity functional exercise group on clinical outcomes in hospitalised older adults: an assessor-blinded, randomised-controlled trial.

    abstract:Objective:to investigate a high-intensity functional exercise (HIFE) group in hospitalised older adults. Design:assessor-blinded, randomised-controlled trial. Setting:sub-acute wards at a metropolitan rehabilitation hospital. Participants:older adults ≥65 years (n = 468) able to stand with minimum assistance or less...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afw215

    authors: Raymond MJ,Jeffs KJ,Winter A,Soh SE,Hunter P,Holland AE

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Circumstances and consequences of falls experienced by a community population 70 years and over during a prospective study.

    abstract::A sample of 761 subjects 70 years and over was drawn from general-practice records of a rural township. Each subject was assessed and followed for 1 year to determine the incidence of and factors related to falls. The fall rate (number of falls per 100 person-years) increased from 47 for those aged 70-74 years to 121 ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/19.2.136

    authors: Campbell AJ,Borrie MJ,Spears GF,Jackson SL,Brown JS,Fitzgerald JL

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic conditions and use of health care service among German centenarians.

    abstract:Background:there is limited data comparing conditions and health service use across care settings in centenarians. To improve health service delivery in centenarians, the aim of this study was to compare the proportion of centenarians who have chronic conditions, take medication and use health care services across diff...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afx008

    authors: von Berenberg P,Dräger D,Zahn T,Neuwirth J,Kuhlmey A,Gellert P

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Health conditions, health symptoms and driving difficulties in older adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous research has indicated that age-related medical or health conditions can affect driving performance in older adults but little, if any, research has examined the mechanisms through which health conditions affect driving difficulties in older adults. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, correlational study. SET...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afm032

    authors: Tuokko HA,Rhodes RE,Dean R

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a nurse-led falls prevention programme versus usual care: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to evaluate a nurse-led management plan and care pathway for older people discharged from an Accident and Emergency Department after a fall. DESIGN:randomized controlled trial. SETTING:a large teaching hospital. SUBJECTS:348 consecutive patients aged 65 or over attending the Accident and Emergency Departme...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/31.3.203

    authors: Lightbody E,Watkins C,Leathley M,Sharma A,Lye M

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors for continued or rebleeding and death from gastrointestinal haemorrhage in the elderly.

    abstract::We analysed 103 episodes of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in 88 elderly patients (age 76 +/- 7.7 years) to determine which of a group of 52 clinical and laboratory variables, measured on admission, best predicted continued or rebleeding, and death in these patients. Variables which related directly to the size of th...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/16.4.208

    authors: Booker JA,Johnston M,Booker CI,Tydd T,Mitchell R

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • The factors associated with self-reported physical activity in older adults living in the community.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:despite the vast literature in the area, few studies examined the large range of factors associated with physical activity (PA) in the older adult collectively, information that could help develop a supportive culture for healthy ageing. OBJECTIVE:to identify the socio-demographic, social connectedness, phy...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afv042

    authors: McKee G,Kearney PM,Kenny RA

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Changing attitudes to cardiopulmonary resuscitation in older people: a 15-year follow-up study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:while it is well established that individual patient preferences regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) may change with time, the stability of population preferences, especially during periods of social and economic change, has received little attention. OBJECTIVE:to elicit the resuscitation preferen...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afn291

    authors: Cotter PE,Simon M,Quinn C,O'Keeffe ST

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Central but not peripheral fat mass percentage is associated with blood pressure components in the elderly.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:the human body composition changes with advances in age. Particularly, the central fat amount increases. Because the central fat mass is a cardiovascular risk factor, we investigated whether in an elderly population, fat mass (measured at different bodily locations) is associated with peripheral and central ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs056

    authors: van Dijk S,van den Meiracker A,van der Cammen T,Mattace Raso F,van der Velde N

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of ward fidelity to a multicomponent delirium prevention intervention during a multicentre, pragmatic, cluster randomised, controlled feasibility trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:delirium is a frequent complication of hospital admission for older people and can be reduced by multicomponent interventions, but implementation and delivery of such interventions is challenging. OBJECTIVE:to investigate fidelity to the prevention of delirium system of care within a multicentre, pragmatic,...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa042

    authors: Smith J,Green J,Siddiqi N,Inouye SK,Collinson M,Farrin A,Young J

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • A pharmacy discharge plan for hospitalized elderly patients--a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to investigate the effectiveness of a pharmacy discharge plan in elderly hospitalized patients. DESIGN:randomized controlled trial. SUBJECTS AND SETTINGS:we randomized patients aged 75 years and older on four or more medicines who had been discharged from three acute general and one long-stay hospital to a...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/30.1.33

    authors: Nazareth I,Burton A,Shulman S,Smith P,Haines A,Timberal H

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • A preliminary study of dietary aluminium intake and risk of Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:epidemiological studies of Alzheimer's disease and aluminium intake have focused on aluminium in drinking water. There have been no studies investigating the relation between the disease and the consumption of foods containing large amounts of aluminium additives. OBJECTIVES:to conduct a pilot study to dete...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/28.2.205

    authors: Rogers MA,Simon DG

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • The association between Healthy Eating Index-2005 scores and disability among older Americans.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:several studies examining diet and functional status of individuals have focused on single nutrients or food groups. Studies examining the relationship between diet and health have increasingly witnessed a shift in focus from single nutrients to overall diet quality. The objective of this study was to examin...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afr158

    authors: Xu B,Houston D,Locher JL,Zizza C

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Routine cognitive screening in older patients admitted to acute medicine: abbreviated mental test score (AMTS) and subjective memory complaint versus Montreal Cognitive Assessment and IQCODE.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Routine cognitive screening for in-patients aged ≥75 years is recommended, but there is uncertainty around how this should be operationalised. We therefore determined the feasibility and reliability of the Abbreviated mental test score (AMTS/10) and its relationship to subjective memory complaint, Montreal...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afv134

    authors: Pendlebury ST,Klaus SP,Mather M,de Brito M,Wharton RM

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic effects of digitalis.

    abstract::In a study of two representative population samples of 70-year-olds, one of which was followed up at 75 years of age, digitalis treatment was associated with oestrogen-like metabolic effects, indicated by changes in the composition of the plasma phospholipid fraction. Digitalis treatment, at least at these ages, is re...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/11.4.261

    authors: Persson G,Landahl S,Svanborg A

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency, intensity and localization of pain as risk factors for frailty in older adults.

    abstract:Background:the association between pain characteristics and frailty risk is uncertain. Objective:to investigate the separate impact of the frequency, intensity and location of pain on frailty risk and its possible mechanisms. Methods:prospective cohort of 1505 individuals ≥63 years followed between 2012 and 2015 in S...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afy163

    authors: Rodríguez-Sánchez I,García-Esquinas E,Mesas AE,Martín-Moreno JM,Rodríguez-Mañas L,Rodríguez-Artalejo F

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Associated factors with antipsychotic use in assisted living facilities: a cross-sectional study of 4367 residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:antipsychotics are widely used in assisted living (AL facilities). Even more, the prescription of these drugs is gradually increasing since the availability of second-generation atypical antipsychotics. More knowledge is needed on prescription reasons to understand this increasing prevalence. METHODS:cross-...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afr032

    authors: Larrayadieu A,Abellan van Kan G,Piau A,Soto Martin M,Nourhashemi F,Rolland Y,Vellas B

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Peritonitis in geriatric inpatients.

    abstract::Of 212 cases of peritonitis found in a retrospective study of geriatric inpatients, the most common causes were mesenteric infarction, malignancy, intestinal obstruction, perforated peptic ulcer, cholecystitis, diverticulitis and perforation of the urinary bladder. The diagnostic accuracy was 47%. Abdominal pain had b...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/20.2.90

    authors: Wroblewski M,Mikulowski P

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence of cellular zinc depletion in hospitalized but not in healthy elderly subjects.

    abstract::Cellular immune function declines with age and is implicated in the increased incidence of cancer, and morbidity and mortality associated with infections in elderly people. Elderly people are at risk of nutritional depletion, including of zinc, and zinc is known to influence immunity. The present study assessed zinc s...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/20.5.345

    authors: Goode HF,Penn ND,Kelleher J,Walker BE

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of lifestyle factors on fracture risk in older patients with cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study of 26,335 individuals from 40 countries.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:fractures are a major health concern among the elderly. People at risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) are at an increased risk for fractures. The aim of this study was to assess the individual and combined effect of the CVD risk factors of smoking, alcohol consumption and physical activity on fracture risk...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afu009

    authors: Khatib R,Yusuf S,Barzilay JI,Papaioannou A,Thabane L,Gao P,Joseph PG,Teo K,Mente A

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Capillary fragility in elderly in-patients.

    abstract::Capillary fragility has been examined in 110 elderly patients, excluding those patients who might have been expected to have abnormal fragility. Nonetheless, fragility appeared to be greater in elderly patients than in younger subjects. It was much increased in the non-paralysed arm of hemiplegic patients but not in t...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/7.2.96

    authors: Bloomer J,Morley H,Denham MJ,Hodkinson HM

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Most older pedestrians are unable to cross the road in time: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to compare walking speed in the UK older population with the speed required to utilise pedestrian crossings (≥1.2 m/s), and determine health and socio-demographic associations with walking impairment. DESIGN:cross-sectional study using Health Survey for England 2005 data. SETTING:private households in Engl...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs076

    authors: Asher L,Aresu M,Falaschetti E,Mindell J

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Falls presenting to the accident and emergency department: types of presentation and risk factor profile.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the type and frequency of falls presenting to an inner city casualty department, and to identify modifiable risk factors in these patients. A prospective descriptive study evaluated those over 65 years presenting to an inner city casualty department with falls. Over a 4-week recru...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/25.5.362

    authors: Davies AJ,Kenny RA

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dementia in resuscitation policy: a prospective study of a psychogeriatric ward in a Dutch general teaching hospital.

    abstract::Resuscitation decisions during the first 6 weeks were analysed for 97 admissions to a psychogeriatric ward of a general teaching hospital. Seventy-seven patients (79%) had a written 'do not resuscitate' (DNR) order on admission and 74 patients (875) had a written DNR order after 6 weeks. Morbidity was assessed with a ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/25.3.234

    authors: Dautzenberg PL,Hooyer C,Schonwetter RS,Dermout KM,vd Veer JK,Duursma SA

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00