Bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide induces up-regulation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in rat liver and lungs.

Abstract:

:Bacterial endotoxin or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) can trigger inflammatory responses and cause damage in organs such as liver and lungs when it is introduced into mammals, but the exact molecular events that mediate these responses have remained obscure. In this study, by using 2D gel electrophoresis and cDNA microarray analysis, we found that both protein and mRNA levels of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) were significantly increased in rat liver and lungs after treatment with LPS. The results were further confirmed by Western blot and Northern blot. Given the known role of GAPDH in inducing apoptosis, our results suggest that LPS-induced GAPDH up-regulation may be an important mechanism responsible for the damage induced by Gram negative bacteria in mammalian tissue and GAPDH may be involved in the signaling pathway of LPS induced apoptosis. Our results also demonstrate that GAPDH is not a suitable internal control in gene expression studies, especially when bacterial infection is involved.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Xie W,Shao N,Ma X,Ling B,Wei Y,Ding Q,Yang G,Liu N,Wang H,Chen K

doi

10.1016/j.lfs.2006.06.018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-10-04 00:00:00

pages

1820-7

issue

19

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

S0024-3205(06)00460-7

journal_volume

79

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Prospective evaluation of folic acid supplementation on plasma homocysteine concentrations during weight reduction: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study in obese women.

    abstract::Elevated total homocysteine concentrations and obesity are both associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. However, previous studies of weight reduction on serum homocysteine concentrations have obtained inconsistent reports. We investigated the effect of folic acid supplementation on serum homocyste...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.12.002

    authors: Sheu WH,Chin HM,Lee WJ,Wan CJ,Su HY,Lang HF

    更新日期:2005-03-18 00:00:00

  • Lycium barbarum polysaccharides ameliorates renal injury and inflammatory reaction in alloxan-induced diabetic nephropathy rabbits.

    abstract:AIMS:This study was aimed to investigate the effect of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides (LBP) on renal function and inflammatory reaction in rabbits with diabetic nephropathy. MAIN METHODS:Diabetes was induced by injecting alloxan (ALX). Japanese male white rabbits were randomly assigned into 5 groups: normal control g...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2016.05.045

    authors: Zhao Q,Li J,Yan J,Liu S,Guo Y,Chen D,Luo Q

    更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00

  • Alterations in 5-HT(1A) receptors and adenylyl cyclase response by trazodone in regions of rat brain.

    abstract::The in vivo effect of trazodone on the density of [(3)H]5-HT binding sites and 5-HT(1A) receptors and adenylyl cyclase (AC) response was studied in regions of rat brain. The chronic administration of trazodone (10 mg/Kg body wt, 40 days) resulted in a significant downregulation of [(3)H]5-HT binding sites and 5-HT(1A)...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)01926-4

    authors: Subhash MN,Srinivas BN,Vinod KY

    更新日期:2002-08-16 00:00:00

  • Non-neuronal endogenous GABA efflux from the rat oviduct.

    abstract::The subcellular distribution of Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) was studied in the rat oviduct. The highest content of GABA was found in the soluble fraction. The effect of chemical stimulation of the endogenous GABA efflux from the rat oviduct was examined. High K+ concentrations could not induce elevation of the GABA...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90079-i

    authors: Forray MI,Hidalgo P,Díaz F,Belmar J

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Shock-induced modulation of lymphocyte reactivity: suppression, habituation, and recovery.

    abstract::The present study was designed to evaluate the suppressive effect of different frequencies of signaled-shock presentations on mitogenic reactivity of lymphocytes in Lewis rats, and to assess the recovery of that reactivity at varying times after the shocks. The results showed that the magnitude of decreased reactivity...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(87)90699-0

    authors: Lysle DT,Lyte M,Fowler H,Rabin BS

    更新日期:1987-10-12 00:00:00

  • Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol, but not the endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand anandamide, produces conditioned place avoidance.

    abstract::Although exogenous cannabinoid ligands such as delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) have been implicated in reward-related learning and aversion, the hedonic effects of the endogenous cannabinoid agonist anandamide (arachidonylethanolamide) have never been assessed. Thus, the effects of anandamide were tested in a place ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(98)00226-4

    authors: Mallet PE,Beninger RJ

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity and cardiometabolic risk in male children and adolescents: the Balcarce study.

    abstract:AIMS:This study aims to evaluate the relationship between the amount of physical activity and different traditional and novel cardiometabolic risk factors, as well as atheroprotective agents, in male children and adolescents. MAIN METHODS:Cross-sectional study. A total of 337 male children and adolescents aged 7-14 ye...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2013.05.021

    authors: Verona J,Gilligan LE,Giménez C,Verona MF,Lombardo SM,Baenz A,Divita V,González CD,Gómez Rosso L,Brites F

    更新日期:2013-07-30 00:00:00

  • Characterization of novel checkpoint kinase 1 inhibitors by in vitro assays and in human cancer cells treated with topoisomerase inhibitors.

    abstract:AIMS:We have developed biochemical and cell based assays to characterize small therapeutic molecules that inhibit the DNA damage checkpoint enzyme, Chk1 (Checkpoint kinase 1). MAIN METHODS:To prepare a screen of large chemical libraries, we purified the full-length and the catalytic domain versions of human Chk1. We c...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2011.06.010

    authors: Ferry G,Studeny A,Bossard C,Kubara PM,Zeyer D,Renaud JP,Casara P,de Nanteuil G,Wierzbicki M,Pfeiffer B,Prudhomme M,Leonce S,Pierré A,Boutin JA,Golsteyn RM

    更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00

  • Neurosteroids and neuroactive drugs in mental disorders.

    abstract::Clinical and preclinical studies have suggested that fluctuations in the peripheral and brain concentrations of progesterone and deoxycorticosterone and its metabolites 3alpha,5alpha-tetrahydroprogesterone and 3alpha,5alpha-tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone, respectively, might play an important role in certain pathologic...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2003.12.002

    authors: Pisu MG,Serra M

    更新日期:2004-05-14 00:00:00

  • Alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated glucose release from perifused catfish hepatocytes.

    abstract::In fish liver catecholamines bind to beta-adrenoceptors (AR) and increase glucose release via cAMP augmentation. Alpha1-AR have recently been shown to mediate IP3 and Ca2+ elevation in catfish and eel hepatocytes, although their coupling to a physiological response has remained doubtful. We have perifused isolated cat...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00216-7

    authors: Fabbri E,Buzzi M,Biondi C,Capuzzo A

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Binding of 3',4'-dideoxykanamycin B to ATP and its related compounds.

    abstract::The interactions of aminoglycoside, 3',4'-dideoxykanamycin B(DKB) with ATP and its related compounds were investigated. ATP, ADP, cyclic AMP and FAD bound to the DKB-conjugated Sepharose 4B column. The binding of DKB to ATP was also confirmed by equilibrium gel filtration. In the acidic pH region, the fluorescence of ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(86)90332-2

    authors: Inaba A,Aramaki Y,Takahashi M,Tsuchiya S

    更新日期:1986-10-13 00:00:00

  • A fundamental temperature-dependent difference between beta-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists.

    abstract::Positive inotropic and chronotropic responses of guinea-pig isolated left and right atria to sympathomimetic amines were examined at bath temperatures of 38, 30 or 25 degrees C. The concentration-response curves to isoproterenol and orciprenaline were displaced to the left by cooling, indicating hypothermia-induced su...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(84)90074-2

    authors: Chess-Williams RG,Broadley KJ,Duncan C

    更新日期:1984-09-03 00:00:00

  • Effect of phenobarbital on metabolism of polyphosphoinositides of rat brain synaptosomes.

    abstract::Synthesis and degradation of polyphosphoinositides in a rat brain synaptosome preparation were depressed by phenobarbital. Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate kinase (PIP-kinase), the enzyme which synthesizes phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) was most strongly affected (50% inhibition at 3 mM phenobarbital); p...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(87)90530-3

    authors: Deshmukh DS,Kuizon S,Brockerhoff H

    更新日期:1987-11-02 00:00:00

  • Differential inhibition by alpha and epsilonPKC pseudosubstrate sequences: a putative mechanism for preferential PKC activation in neonatal cardiac myocytes.

    abstract::The aims of the current study were: 1) to determine if the epsilonPKC pseudosubstrate peptide (epsilonphi) (NH(2)-RKRQGAVRRRVHQVNG-COOH) could be used as an epsilonPKC-selective inhibitor in neonatal cardiac myocytes (NCMs) and 2) to determine if differences in the alpha and epsilonPKC autoinhibitory pseudosubstrate m...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2003.11.016

    authors: Johnson JA

    更新日期:2004-05-07 00:00:00

  • Measurement of endogenous dopamine and norepinephrine release from superfused slices of rat prefrontal cortex in vitro: modulation by D2 and alpha-2 presynaptic receptors.

    abstract::Endogenous dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) in the superfusate from slices of rat medial prefrontal cortex were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrochemical detection (HPLC-ECD). Stimulation with high K+ or methamphetamine (MAP) evoked a dose-dependent elevation in the release of ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90356-g

    authors: Ohmori T,Koyama T,Yamashita I

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of taurine on cholesterol degradation in mice fed a high-cholesterol diet.

    abstract::The hypocholesterolemic effect of taurine was examined in mice fed a high-cholesterol diet containing 1% cholesterol and 0.25% sodium cholate. Male C57BL/6 mice were divided into 3 groups: control group (HC), 1% taurine-supplemented group (HCT+), and taurine-deficient group (HCT-) produced by supplying 0.5% guanidinoe...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2003.08.041

    authors: Chen W,Matuda K,Nishimura N,Yokogoshi H

    更新日期:2004-02-27 00:00:00

  • Effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic field and cisplatin on mRNA levels of some DNA repair genes.

    abstract:AIMS:It has been shown that exposure to extremely-low frequency (˂300Hz) oscillating electromagnetic field (EMF) can affect gene expression. The effects of different exposure patterns of 50-Hz EMF and co-treatment of EMF plus cisplatin (CDDP) on mRNA levels of seven genes involved in DNA repair pathways (GADD45A, XRCC1...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2016.10.006

    authors: Sanie-Jahromi F,Saadat I,Saadat M

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lack of both α2-antiplasmin and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 induces high IgE production.

    abstract:AIMS:We investigated the pathophysiological changes in mice lacking α2-antiplasmin (α2-AP) and plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) genes, and elucidated the involvement of these inhibitors for fibrinolysis in immune response. MAIN METHODS:The pathophysiological changes induced by a lack of both α2-AP and PA...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2013.05.023

    authors: Okada K,Ueshima S,Kawao N,Yano M,Tamura Y,Tanaka M,Sakamoto A,Hatano M,Arima M,Miyata S,Nagai N,Tokuhisa T,Matsuo O

    更新日期:2013-07-30 00:00:00

  • Possible direct effect of gonadotropin releasing hormone on human endometrium and decidua.

    abstract::Decidualization of endometrial tissues, which is essential for implantation and the continuation of pregnancy, is induced by pituitary hormones that are regulated by gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). Our objective was to determine the role of a direct action of GnRH on endometrial tissues by comparing the charact...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(98)00045-9

    authors: Takeuchi S,Futamura N,Minoura H,Toyoda N

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Estrogen modulates the inducible expression of platelet-derived growth factor mRNA by monocyte/macrophages.

    abstract::We examined the effects of estrogen, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13 acetate (TPA), and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on the gene expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) by the monocyte/macrophage cell line, THP-1. THP-1 cells were exposed to TPA for 48 or 96 hours to induce differentiation. Some were treated with...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(94)00479-c

    authors: Shanker G,Sorci-Thomas M,Adams MR

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in renal, platelet and cardiac nitrobenzylthioinosine binding in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

    abstract::In an attempt to investigate the role of nucleoside transporter function in the hypertensive state, we have compared the binding of [3H]nitrobenzylthioinosine ([3H]NBMPR), a nucleoside transporter probe, in membranes prepared from platelet, renal, pulmonary, cardiac and brain tissues of spontaneously hypertensive rats...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(90)90024-l

    authors: Williams EF,Udofia UP,Brooks GR,Hawk NN

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential uptake of liposomes varying in size and lipid composition by parenchymal and kupffer cells of mouse liver.

    abstract::Using liposomes differing in size and lipid composition, we have studied the uptake characteristics of the liver parenchymal and Kupffer cells. Desferal labeled with iron-59 was chosen as a radiomarker for the liposomal content, because Desferal in its free form does not cross cellular membranes. At various time inter...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90098-4

    authors: Rahman YE,Cerny EA,Patel KR,Lau EH,Wright BJ

    更新日期:1982-11-08 00:00:00

  • Insulin therapy normalizes reduced myocardial β-adrenoceptors at both the onset and after sustained hyperglycemia in diabetic rats.

    abstract:AIMS:Reduced cardiac β-adrenoceptors (β-AR) and cardiovascular (CV) dysfunction occur in diabetes mellitus (DM) and can be normalized by insulin. It is unclear how the duration of untreated hyperglycemia prior to intervention impacts insulin's effects. This study assesses insulin's effect on reduced myocardial β-AR and...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2015.03.024

    authors: Haley JM,Thackeray JT,Kolajova M,Thorn SL,DaSilva JN

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose gradient differences in subcutaneous tissue of healthy volunteers assessed with ultraslow microdialysis and a nanolitre glucose sensor.

    abstract::The abdominal subcutaneous interstitium is easily accessible for monitoring glucose for Diabetes Mellitus research and management. The available glucose sensing devices demand frequent blood sampling by finger pricking for calibration. Moreover, there is controversy about the exact relationship between the levels of g...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)01515-1

    authors: Tiessen RG,Rhemrev-Boom MM,Korf J

    更新日期:2002-04-21 00:00:00

  • Alpha-adrenergic blockade: a possible mechanism of tocolytic action of certain benzodiazepines in a postpartum rat model in vivo.

    abstract::Benzodiazepines are frequently used for the treatment of maternal psychiatric disorders during pregnancy. Besides their anxiolytic effect, they are reported to exert a direct relaxing action on several smooth muscle preparations, including the uterus. In the present study, the possibility of the involvement of alpha(1...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)02306-8

    authors: Zupkó I,Jánossy K,Maul K,Márki A,Falkay G

    更新日期:2003-01-24 00:00:00

  • Effect of restraint stress on prolactin and corticosterone levels in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.

    abstract::Changes in neuroendocrine function have been shown to occur in diabetic animals. The aim of the present study was to examine both the prolactin (PRL) and corticosterone (CORT) responses to a short period of restraint stress after the animals had been made diabetic for six weeks. The streptozotocin - induced diabetic r...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90035-a

    authors: Ratner A,Pasternack LB,Weiss GK

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Protective properties of artichoke (Cynara scolymus) against oxidative stress induced in cultured endothelial cells and monocytes.

    abstract::It is currently believed that oxidative stress and inflammation play a significant role in atherogenesis. Artichoke extract exhibits hypolipemic properties and contains numerous active substances with antioxidant properties in vitro. We have studied the influence of aqueous and ethanolic extracts from artichoke on int...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)02136-7

    authors: Zapolska-Downar D,Zapolski-Downar A,Naruszewicz M,Siennicka A,Krasnodebska B,Kołdziej B

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Blockage of amyloid beta peptide-induced cytosolic free calcium by fullerenol-1, carboxylate C60 in PC12 cells.

    abstract::Amyloid beta protein (Abeta) alters signal transduction systems, including increases in the cytosolic free calcium ([Ca2+]i) response which have pathophysiological significance in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The purposes of this study were to elucidate the mechanism involved in Abeta's effect on the Ca2+ signal and to e...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(00)00470-7

    authors: Huang HM,Ou HC,Hsieh SJ,Chiang LY

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hexamethonium increases the excitability of sympathetic neurons by the blockade of the Ca2+-activated K+ channels.

    abstract::Effects of hexamethonium (C6) on the excitability of sympathetic ganglion cells were examined by means of intracellular recording. When DC currents were injected, high concentrations of C6 significantly augmented the repetitive firing of the cells without any change in threshold voltage for initiation of the spike. Th...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90324-8

    authors: Kawai T,Oka J,Watanabe M

    更新日期:1985-06-17 00:00:00

  • TNF-α and cancer cachexia: Molecular insights and clinical implications.

    abstract::Cancer cachexia characterized by a chronic wasting syndrome, involves skeletal muscle loss and adipose tissue loss and resistance to conventional nutritional support. Cachexia is responsible for the reduction in quality and length of life of cancer patients. It also decreases the muscle strength of the patients. The p...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2016.11.033

    authors: Patel HJ,Patel BM

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00