Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the motivational determinants of the continuation of breast-feeding until 3 months postpartum. METHODS:A prospective cohort study using the Integrated Change Model in 341 women in 5 child health care centers. RESULTS:At birth, 73% of the mothers started with breast-feeding and 39% of them continued at least 3 months postpartum. Mothers who continued for 3 months differed in almost all the motivational determinants from mothers who discontinued. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, social support for formula feeding from significant others and situational self-efficacy for breast-feeding made a significant independent contribution to the continuation of breast-feeding. Among the predisposing determinants, the strongest positive predictor of continuation was the intention to return to work at 1 month postpartum. CONCLUSION:The Integrated Change Model is valid to explain and predict the continuation of breast-feeding. Hence, the results may be used to tailor future interventions aimed at promoting breast-feeding. In the discussion, we use the results to target interventions.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Kools EJ,Thijs C,Kester AD,de Vries Hdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.03.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
394-401issue
5eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(06)00096-Xjournal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between smoking regulations at the workplace and smoking habits was assessed among public-sector employees in southern Germany. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted among 931 employees who were working under three different, long-existing types of smoking regulations: (a) no restri...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1994.1031
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study characterized Oregon households according to type and degree of restrictions on smoking and explored whether smoking restrictions are associated with decreased environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure. METHODS:A population-based, random-digit-dialed cross-sectional telephone survey of 6,199 adu...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2002.1123
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the association between screen time (ST), physical activity (PA) and self-reported psychological problems among urban adolescents aged 11 to 16 years. METHODS:In 2010, total 5003 boys and girls were analyzed from 4 junior high schools in Bengbu city of China. The Depression Self-rating Scale for Chil...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.09.002
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper describes decisions about the experimental design for the Youth, Osteoporosis, and Understanding Total Health Project (YOUTH), a trial designed to test the efficacy of a health plan-based lifestyle intervention for increasing bone mineral density among adolescent women 14 to 16 years of age. METH...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.04.010
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined full-flavor cigarette use among women of reproductive age to assess whether use is associated with greater nicotine dependence and smoking during pregnancy. We used data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (2005-2014). Consecutive years were combined to assure sufficient numbers ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.07.029
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate BMI and direct measures of body fat (BF) and lean body mass (LBM) in relation to fasting serum lipid profiles in a large Chinese population based twin sample using a monozygotic (MZ) co-twin analysis. METHODS:Adiposity measures collected 1998-2000 on 987 MZ female 20-60 year old twin pairs (n=197...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.07.014
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the empirical evidence concerning the strength of tracking of sedentary behaviours from childhood and adolescence. METHODS:Published English language studies were located from computerised and manual searches in 2009. Included studies were prospective, longitudinal studies with at least one sedenta...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.07.018
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The magnitude of confounding is examined in nine case studies of two "weak" relationships: between artificial sweeteners and bladder cancer, and between oral contraceptives and cervical dysplasia. Confounding had little or no influence on the results of any published study. The responsible epidemiologist must always c...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(87)90081-8
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research is to investigate peer-to-peer sexual violence victimization and perpetration among male and female adolescents in a large, racially and economically diverse, community-based sample. Using cross-sectional data over a four-year period (2009-2013) from a regional sample of middle school and ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.08.032
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The associations among cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption with recent screening mammograms were evaluated among women ages 50 years and older. METHODS:The sample included 946 white and African-American women ages 50 years and older from the 1995 Maryland Behavioral Risk Factor Survey. Bivariate and l...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0445
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the Life Style Modification Program for Physical Activity and Diet (LiSM-PAN) in comparison to a conventional healthcare program. METHOD:Subjects with risk factor(s) for chronic disease were allocated as a cluster to the LiSM group (n=92) or the Control group (n=85). The LiSM...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.05.004
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of all the neurotoxins, lead is the longest known and best understood. Because we know so much about what it does, where it is, and what is required to remove it from the presence of children, lead poisoning should also be one of the easiest diseases to eradicate. Despite this, progress in the primary prevention of ch...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1994.1105
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine if home environmental factors are associated with screen-viewing. METHODS:Data are for 2670, 3rd and 9th grade participants in Denmark, Portugal, Estonia and Norway collected between 1997 and 2000. Outcomes were spending >2 h after-school watching television (TV) and >1 h per day playing computer gam...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.07.016
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is associated with several chronic conditions, increased medical costs, and premature death. Proper assessment of changes in body weight is crucial to control the spread of obesity. We used data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System to explore how adults in the United States recall their...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.04.019
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although U.S. college graduates are at relatively low risk for smoking, 12-15% of U.S. smokers (~8 million people) are college graduates. Few studies have examined smoking risk among college graduates. To address that gap, the present study examined smoking risk among U.S. college graduates and those who did not gradu...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105853
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research demonstrates that prediabetes awareness has important implications for participation in diabetes risk-reducing behaviors. We examined the impact of levels of access to health services on prediabetes awareness. In 2016, we conducted an analysis among U.S. adults with prediabetes using cross-sectional data from...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.09.008
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of social participation on older adults' health may differ by individual socioeconomic status (SES). Consequently, we examined SES effect modification on the associations between types of social activity participation and incident functional disability. Cohort data from the 2003 Japan Gerontological Evaluat...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This evaluation of the 2000 Quit and Win campaign in the province of Quebec, Canada, assessed the use and effectiveness of pharmacological aids, social support, and support resources (clinic program, support groups, books, telephone support) among contest participants. The reach of the contest was 1.3% of ad...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2003.12.015
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cold air stimulates upper airway cold receptors causing a reflex depressive effect on respiratory activity. Menthol, in low concentrations can also stimulate these same cold receptors causing a depressive effect on respiratory activity. Menthol cigarettes when smoked, deliver enough menthol to stimulate cold...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.01.019
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and marijuana remain prevalent problems among adolescents nationwide. We assessed current (past 30-day) exclusive e-cigarette use, exclusive marijuana use, and concurrent use with unintentional injury and violent behaviors, alcohol and other drug use behaviors, and sexua...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106429
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::For good reason, there is increasing interest in assessing the clinical efficacy of dietary supplements, naturally occurring compounds, and nutraceuticals intended for improving health and reducing disease. This is also a pressing interest in mitigating the effects of age-dependent chronic diseases. This opportunity a...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term prescription opioid use is associated both with new-onset and recurrence of depression. Whether chronic opioid use interferes with depression management has not been reported, therefore we determined whether patients' longer duration of opioid use and higher opioid dose are associated with new-onset treatmen...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.08.003
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined whether childhood candy cigarette use was associated with adult tobacco smoking. METHODS:25,887 U.S. adults from the Harris Poll Online (HPOL) were surveyed about current smoking status from November 2005 to May 2006. Respondents were randomly assigned to a yes/no item or a dose-response scale to...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.04.006
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Based on previous studies on the blocking effect of Chinese tea in the formation of N-nitroso compounds in rats and humans, experiments were carried out to study the effects of Chinese tea on the occurrence of esophageal tumors induced by N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine (NMBzA) in rats. METHODS:In the first expe...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(92)90046-k
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is unknown how much previous reviews on promoting physical activity (PA) for children and adolescents (aged 6-18years) take into account studies from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC, based on the World Bank definition) and the level of evidence of the effect of PA interventions in this population. T...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.03.025
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The joint effect of family history of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and selected adult life risk factors on the risk of the disease is not clear. METHODS:We used the combined data set from three Italian case-control studies including 1737 cases of incident, nonfatal AMI and 2317 hospital controls, aged ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2003.11.019
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethnic groups in the United States exhibit different patterns of cardiovascular disease and cancer morbidity and mortality. This has, in part, been attributed to differences in dietary intake. However, there is limited comparative information available regarding the dietary patterns of whites, blacks, and Hispanics re...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(88)90055-2
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study (conducted 2010-2013) was to determine the efficacy of two common types of tobacco quitlines in adult cancer survivors who regularly smoked cigarettes. METHOD:Adult onset cancer survivors in Memphis, Tennessee (n=427, 67% female, 60% Caucasian) were randomized either to a Proactive (...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.12.019
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous register studies have shown that mortality rates and disability pension statistics favor Swedish-speakers when compared to their Finnish-speaking neighbors in the same bilingual region in Finland. The purpose of the present questionnaire survey was to determine whether the Swedish-speaking community...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0782
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excellent medication adherence contributes to decreases in morbidity, mortality, and health care costs. Although researchers have tested many interventions to increase adherence, results are sometimes conflicting and often unclear. This systematic review applied meta-analytic procedures to integrate primary research t...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.03.008
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00