Abstract:
:A prospective study, followed by a retrospective audit, was made of the radiographs and clinical features of 225 consecutive neonates with abdominal distension presenting during a period of 4 years. More than one major cause for the distension was found in a third of cases. Excluding cases of ano-rectal atresia, diagnostic difficulties were encountered in 31% of cases and, occasionally, the diagnosis was revised several times as investigations proceeded. Neuhauser's sign of 'bubbly' meconium is unreliable, being found in cases of meconium ileus, ileal atresia, Hirschsprung's disease and necrotising enterocolitis. Concomitant small-bowel atresia should be suspected in all cases of meconium ileus; intestinal malrotation should be considered in association with duodenal and intestinal atresias. In the absence of an obvious anatomical defect, it is difficult to differentiate between the various causes of functional obstruction by radiological means alone and all such infants should be referred to a specialised centre for intensive investigation and treatment. Very often, the skills of a neonatologist, paediatric surgeon and, especially, an experienced pathologist will be required in addition to those of the radiologist.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Carty H,Brereton RJdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80217-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-01 00:00:00pages
367-80issue
4eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(83)80217-7journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To establish whether non-contrast enhanced computed tomography (NCCT) renders the kidneys-ureters-bladder (KUB) radiograph redundant as the initial imaging investigation for suspected acute ureteric colic. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The imaging investigations for 120 patients consecutively admitted to an emergency depa...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.04.012
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with end-stage renal disease on long term dialysis may develop de novo renal cystic disease. We used ultrasound as a primary screening procedure for renal cysts in 71 patients. In seven patients (10%) the native kidneys could not be identified. In 35 patients renal cysts were identified indicating a prevalenc...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81658-7
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of 19 patients treated for nephroblastoma between 1945 and 1978 by nephrectomy and radiotherapy with chemotherapy showed a marked improvement in cure rate in recent years. In the decade from 1950 to 1960 there are four survivors. From 1960 to 1970, there are nine survivors from 25 cases and since 1970 there a...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80380-2
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is reserved for acute ischaemic stroke secondary to large vessel occlusion. The various MT techniques employed in the treatment of hyperacute strokes are constantly evolving with new devices and improvisation of existing technology (Wahlgren, et al 2016). In this review, we de...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.10.022
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of bone metastases secondary to adenocarcinoma of the exocrine pancreas is unknown since radiological studies of the bones during life, routine bone scintigrams or extensive examination of the skeleton at autopsy is rarely undertaken in the absence of specific clinical indications. Symptom-producing bone...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80162-7
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the efficacy of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE MRI) in prediction of the response to treatment in patients with head and neck cancers (HNCs). METHODS AND MATERIALS:Twenty-one patients with advanced HNC, suitable for concurrent chemoradiotherapy underwent DCE MRI, for the quanti...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five adult females with swelling, tenderness and similar sclerotic changes of the sternal end of the clavicle are presented. They were recognised during a 10-year period, suggesting that the condition is rare and may be misdiagnosed. In three patients strain of the sternoclavicular joint seemed to be an aetiological f...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80010-6
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe 27 cases of bone tumours or tumour-like lesions where there was spontaneous regression. The follow-up period was 2.8-16.7 years (average, 7.0 years). Fourteen of these cases were no longer visible on plain radiographs. Histological diagnosis included exostosis, eosinophilic granuloma, fibrous dysplasia, fi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0795
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implant rupture is a common late complication of breast implant procedures. Ruptures are often silent and difficult to diagnose clinically. This review demonstrates normal appearances and sonographic signs of implant rupture. Breast sonologists should be aware of these signs and pitfalls in interpretation when imaging...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.03.014
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technical developments have resulted in a great improvement in the quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the orbit. With surface coil data acquisition spatial resolution of less than a millimetre can now be achieved, and contrast discrimination is such that the cortex and nucleus of the lens can be distinguis...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80321-x
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the utility of multidetector CT (MDCT) in helping to establish the underlying cause of acute colitis. METHODS AND MATERIALS:All patients who had acute colitis with a well-identified cause and underwent abdomen 64-MDCT were included in the study. MDCT images were retrospectively analysed in a blinded...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.11.008
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the predictive role of radiomics based on computed tomography (CT) in discriminating focal organising pneumonia (FOP) from peripheral lung adenocarcinoma (LA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional research board approval was obtained for this retrospective study. One hundred and seventeen patients with ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.08.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study is reported of endoscopy and the barium meal in the investigation of the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum, based on 281 endoscopies. There was total agreement between the two methods in 239 instances, including 101 normals, 80 peptic ulcers and nine cancers. In nine instances with unequivocal follo...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80050-x
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a middle-aged man with symptomatic, localised chondrocalcinosis of the knee following irradiation is described. Cartilage damage induced by radiotherapy should be added to the list of local factors which can predispose to chondrocalcinosis. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80302-7
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To present the neuroradiological and clinical findings of fourth-ventricular meningiomas to increase awareness of this entity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The computed tomography (CT; n=5), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI; n=9) features and clinical presentations of 10 patients with pathologically documented fourth-vent...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.10.017
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumours of the kidney with sarcomatoid elements are uncommon. The radiological findings in 11 patients with such lesions are presented. It is important to separate pure sarcomas from lesions with sarcomatous and carcinomatous elements since they have different radiological appearances and prognosis. These tumours ofte...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80058-2
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-operative images of three patients with biopsy proven esthesioneuroblastoma are presented. The role of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the pre-operative determination of tumour extent is discussed. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)83295-7
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To gather and compare related clinical studies, and to investigate the accuracy and reliability of deep learning in detecting orthopaedic fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study is a retrospective combination and interpretation of prospectively acquired data. Articles from PubMed, EMBASE, the Cochrane library ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.05.021
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the feasibility of a low-dose contrast medium protocol for 64-detector row computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the neck using a low-tube-voltage/high-tube-current setting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A phantom study was performed using 64-detector row spiral CT at multiple tube voltage and current setti...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.12.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peri-articular erosions have been described in primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Seventy-two patients with chronic renal failure were reviewed for the presence of erosions. These were found in 15 patients while another 20 patients showed other evidence of secondary hyperparathyroidism. The distribution of ero...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80334-6
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of pneumatosis coli (PC) in adult patients with acute myeloid leukaemia seen over the last five years in Hammersmith Hospital are reported. Although definite conclusions are impossible, we suggest that that pneumatosis could be due to damage to the bowel mucosa as a result of the disease or the treatment. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80145-2
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine if imaging features of lesions with a core biopsy suggestive of a phyllodes tumour can be used to identify which lesions require surgical excision with margins. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one lesions were identified from a prospective database of ultrasound visible masses. Demographic, mammographic,...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.11.006
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date television has not been used very much in teaching diagnostic radiology. The authors describe their method of producing educational videotape recordings suitable for teaching purposes. The adults point out that the procedure is relatively cheap in a department that possesses a videotape recorder and emphasise ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80063-8
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The symphysis pubis is demonstrated on many conventional radiographic and cross-sectional examinations and abnormality of the symphysis pubis is a common imaging finding with numerous possible causes. Many significant disorders that affect the symphysis pubis cause it to appear widened, eroded, or destroyed on imaging...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.03.021
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Conventional CT demonstrates pathology of the thoracic aorta. This study aimed to evaluate the additional contributions to surgical planning of multiplanar reformatting, maximum intensity projections and three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction. DESIGN:Retrospective. SUBJECT AND METHODOLOGY: Fifty-three pat...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80100-1
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical experience with the new technology of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has indicated that the procedure may produce anxiety in a number of patients, to the extent that occasionally a patient may be unwilling to undergo the procedure. A study of patients' subjective experiences of MRI was therefore conducted a...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81665-4
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sinographic appearances in 18 long bones of 14 consecutive patients with sickle-cell anaemia and chronic haematogenous osteomyelitis were studied prospectively; the observed features were compared with the plain radiographic and operative findings. Four sinographic patterns were noted: (1) infected bone cavities w...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80358-4
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the accuracy and risk factors for complications of computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous core needle biopsy (CNB) for small (≤20 mm) pulmonary lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective study was undertaken comprising 169 patients who underwent CT-guided CNB for small (≤20 mm) pulmonary lesion...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.09.008
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the feasibility and reproducibility of real-time freehand ultrasound elastography (RTE) of the normal Achilles tendon and to describe its elastographic appearances. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty normal Achilles tendons were prospectively examined using RTE performed by tissue compression using the han...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2009.08.006
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine and compare the diagnostic value of computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous core needle biopsy (PCNB) and percutaneous fine-needle aspiration biopsy (PNAB) in pulmonary lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:PubMed, EMBASE, and the Web of Science were systematically searched for relevant studies that inv...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.09.009
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00