Comparison of the effects of tropomyosin and troponin-tropomyosin on the binding of myosin subfragment 1 to actin.

Abstract:

:The effect of tropomyosin alone on the binding of myosin subfragment 1 (S-1) to actin was compared to that of troponin-tropomyosin, with and without Ca2+. Over a range of ionic strength and with different ligands (adenyl-5'-yl imidodiphosphate, pyrophosphate, and adenosine 5'-diphosphate), tropomyosin confers slight cooperativity to the binding of S-1 to actin. In the presence of Ca2+, troponin does not affect the cooperative action of tropomyosin alone. In addition, troponin-tropomyosin and tropomyosin alone are also identical in their ability to strengthen the binding of S-1-ligand to actin 3-fold and the binding of S-1 alone to actin 7-fold, at high levels of saturation of the actin with S-1. Although troponin does not significantly affect the cooperative action of tropomyosin alone in the presence of Ca2+, it does markedly enhance the cooperativity in the binding of S-1 to actin in the absence of Ca2+.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Williams DL Jr,Greene LE

doi

10.1021/bi00280a027

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-05-24 00:00:00

pages

2770-4

issue

11

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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