Defective spectrin dimer-dimer association in a family with transfusion dependent homozygous hereditary elliptocytosis.

Abstract:

:Red cell membrane proteins have been examined in a family in which three children have severe transfusion-dependent homozygous hereditary elliptocytosis. The membranes in all three show a considerable excess of spectrin dimers over tetramers in spectrin extracts. The red cell membranes of their parents with heterozygous hereditary elliptocytosis show a lesser but significant increase in spectrin dimers. Some of the family members also have an alpha-globin gene deletion and haemoglobin D trait. The present results are the first demonstration of a defect of spectrin dimer-dimer association in homozygous elliptocytosis and provide strong support for the concept that this defect is the primary cause of the red cell abnormality in at least some families of hereditary elliptocytosis.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Evans JP,Baines AJ,Hann IM,Al-Hakim I,Knowles SM,Hoffbrand AV

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb02085.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-06-01 00:00:00

pages

163-72

issue

2

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

54

pub_type

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