Psychiatric reactions during tricyclic treatment of the elderly reconsidered.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Medication algorithms have been proposed as effective means to offer optimal treatment and improved outcome for patients with severe mental illness. This single-center prospective study compared the efficacy and effects on treatment prescriptions of an algorithm-guided treatment regimen with treatment as usua...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Bauer M,Pfennig A,Linden M,Smolka MN,Neu P,Adli M

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation aimed to provide evidence on the lack of pharmacokinetic interaction of paroxetine (20 mg/d) and alprazolam (1 mg/d) in combined therapy. In addition, the central effects of both drugs when administered alone and in combination were assessed to rule out any relevant synergistic depressant central ef...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Calvo G,García-Gea C,Luque A,Morte A,Dal-Ré R,Barbanoj M

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Risperidone long-acting injectable (RLAI), the first second-generation depot antipsychotic, has extensively been studied before introduction. Thereafter, questions about the type of patients actually treated with RLAI in daily practice remain to be answered for making valid antipsychotic treatment comparison...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Vehof J,Postma MJ,Bruggeman R,De Jong-Van Den Berg LT,Van Den Berg PB,Stolk RP,Burger H

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI)-induced motor side effects are mediated by stimulating 5-HT2 receptors in the basal ganglia, probably because serotonin inhibits the subsequent neuronal dopamine release. We hypothesized that nefazodone, a serotonin 2 antagonist/reuptake inhibitor (SARI) that ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Avila A,Cardona X,Martin-Baranera M,Maho P,Sastre F,Bello J

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive dysfunction in patients with schizophrenia is a strong correlate of poor outcome than any other symptom domain. To have greater knowledge about the effects of antipsychotics on cognitive function, subjects of this study were healthy volunteers who had no confounding variables typically found in patients with...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chung YC,Park TW,Yang JC,Huang GB,Zhao T,Oh KY,Kim MG

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Higher prevalence rates of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in patients with schizophrenia are getting more and more attention. Uric acid (UA) has been frequently reported to be associated with MetS in the general population. Sex difference in this relationship is inconsistent. As a selective antioxidant, UA has also been fo...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Chiu CC,Chen CH,Huang MC,Chen PY,Tsai CJ,Lu ML

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:One of the major enzymes of the cytochrome P450 drug-metabolizing system, CYP2D6, shows a high degree of genetic polymorphism and variability in activity. Based on the degree of CYP2D6 activity, individuals can be broadly classified as poor metabolizers (PMs) or extensive metabolizers (EMs); the metabolism...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nichols AI,Lobello K,Guico-Pabia CJ,Paul J,Preskorn SH

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospectively identified fluoxetine-exposed pregnancies were evaluated to determine whether fluoxetine, a serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly used for the treatment of depression and obsessive-compulsive disorder, might be associated with neonatal complications after maternal fluoxetine exposure during the third tri...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Goldstein DJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uninstitutionalized young adults with chronic mental disorders and social disabilities pose a new challenge in community psychiatry. These attention-seeking, help-rejecting young men and women spend most of their lives in the community and differ markedly from older deinstitutionalized chronic psychiatric patients. Ma...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pepper B

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cholinergic-adrenergic balance hypothesis of affective disorders suggests that, in the areas of the brain that regulate mood, depression may represent a relative predominance of central cholinergic tone over adrenergic tone and that mania may represent the converse. Currently, converging lines of investigation fro...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Risch SC,Kalin NH,Janowsky DS

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from evening questionnaires, reports of side effects, laboratory findings, and all-night respiratory measurements were collected on the 99 chronic insomniacs examined in this multicenter study. These data were used to compare the clinical safety and desirability of a benzodiazepine hypnotic with a very short half...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Sateia MJ,Hauri P,Kripke D,Roehrs T

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:The number of patients with acute synthetic cannabinoid intoxication (SCI) has increased in recent years although the prohibition of its legal sale and use in Turkey despite other countries allowing to some extent sale and use. The reported clinical findings of acute SCI are similar to the symptoms o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Altintop I

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of social anxiety disorder (social phobia) as a common and disabling condition has led to new advances in its pharmacotherapy. Limitations with selective seroton reuptake inhibitors (side effects) and behavior therapy (scarcity of trained therapists), coupled with the tendency for patients with the disorde...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kobak KA,Taylor LV,Warner G,Futterer R

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agonist replacement may be a viable treatment approach for managing stimulant use disorders. This study sought to determine the effects of D-amphetamine maintenance on methamphetamine self-administration in stimulant using human participants. We predicted that D-amphetamine maintenance would reduce methamphetamine sel...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pike E,Stoops WW,Hays LR,Glaser PE,Rush CR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the association between antidepressant treatment-emergent adverse events and symptom nonremission in major depressive disorder. The objective of the current analysis was to determine whether particular baseline symptoms or treatment-emergent symptoms (adverse events) during the first 2 weeks are ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Daly EJ,Trivedi MH,Fava M,Shelton R,Wisniewski SR,Morris DW,Stegman D,Preskorn SH,Rush AJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent study, the authors gauged the net effectiveness of imipramine to be 53%; that is, of 110 patients having panic disorder with agoraphobia who started a course of imipramine at a fixed, targeted, weight-adjusted dose of 2.25 mg x kg(-1) x day(-1), 59 adhered to the regimen and showed a marked and stable resp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Mavissakalian MR,Perel JM

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hospital-treated deliberate self-poisoning (DSP) by central nervous system depressant drugs (CNS-D) has been associated with impairments in cognitive and psychomotor functions at the time of discharge. We aimed to replicate this finding and to compare recovery in the first month after discharge for CNS-D and CNS nonde...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Oxley SO,Dassanayake TL,Carter GL,Whyte I,Jones AL,Cooper G,Michie PT

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This 12-week, double-blind, multicenter trial evaluated the efficacy of venlafaxine extended release (ER), sertraline, and placebo in adult outpatients (N = 538) with a primary diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, sy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Davidson J,Rothbaum BO,Tucker P,Asnis G,Benattia I,Musgnung JJ

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind study of 34 randomly assigned depressed inpatients, antidepressant-induced electroencephalogram (EEG) abnormalities were compared in amitriptyline-treated versus bupropion-treated patients. Drug-free baseline EEGs plus one or more repeat EEGs under pharmacokinetic steady state conditions were obtaine...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Preskorn SH,Othmer SC,Lai CW,Othmer E

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/BACKGROUND:To add to limited evidence on the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) as a measure of tardive dyskinesia (TD) in clinical practice settings, the characteristics and correlates of AIMS scores were assessed. METHODS/PROCEDURES:Veterans with schizophrenia/schizoaffective, bipolar, or major depre...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Caroff SN,Leong SH,Roberts CB,Berkowitz RM,Campbell EC

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an open prospective clinical study, 14 female outpatients with anorexia nervosa or bulimia completed a 6-week trial of isocarboxazid, with a mean dose of 34 mg. The eight bulimic and six restrictive anorexic subjects did not show any significant differences in medication response. Ratings of depression and anxiety ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Kennedy SH,Piran N,Garfinkel PE

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperprolactinemia mediated by antagonism of dopaminergic neurotransmission in the pituitary gland is a common adverse effect of antipsychotics. Recent studies have suggested that polymorphisms of dopamine receptors can affect the therapeutic response to antipsychotics. Thus, our aim was to evaluate whether 2 such pol...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： López-Rodríguez R,Román M,Novalbos J,Pelegrina ML,Ochoa D,Abad-Santos F

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinician using neuroleptic drugs for the treatment of psychotic patients must face a number of questions regarding whether and how to use anticholinergic drugs when extrapyramidal side effects appear. This article explores some of these questions, suggests how they might best be answered, reviews the studies whic...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： McEvoy JP

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical studies that have evaluated serotonergic medications to reduce alcohol consumption have yielded conflicting results. These studies primarily treated patients with alcohol dependence, excluding those with a current depressive disorder, in an effort to differentiate any medication effects directly on drinking f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Pettinati HM,Volpicelli JR,Luck G,Kranzler HR,Rukstalis MR,Cnaan A

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of venlafaxine, an antidepressant acting by selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibition with a potency ratio of 5:1, were assessed in a standardized, actual driving test, a battery of psychomotor tests (Critical Flicker/Fusion Frequency, Critical Tracking, Divided Attention), and a 45-minute vig...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： O'Hanlon JF,Robbe HW,Vermeeren A,van Leeuwen C,Danjou PE

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of previous studies on the safety of antidepressants during pregnancy have been conflicting. The primary objective of this study was to investigate whether first-trimester exposure to antidepressants, specifically selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), was associated with increased risk of congenital...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Nordeng H,van Gelder MM,Spigset O,Koren G,Einarson A,Eberhard-Gran M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is currently being evaluated as a potential treatment for cocaine abuse. This 4-week inpatient study evaluated the pharmacologic interaction between fluoxetine and cocaine in healthy adult male volunteers (N = 5) with histories of cocaine abuse. Oral capsules were ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Walsh SL,Preston KL,Sullivan JT,Fromme R,Bigelow GE

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medication nonadherence in severe mental disorders is an important clinical issue, but estimates vary between studies. There is a need for valid self-reports for both research and clinical practice. This study examined the level of adherence to prescribed medication in outpatients with severe mental disorders and eval...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Jónsdóttir H,Opjordsmoen S,Birkenaes AB,Engh JA,Ringen PA,Vaskinn A,Aamo TO,Friis S,Andreassen OA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of a previous report suggesting the effectiveness of the beta-adrenoceptor/5-HT1A antagonist pindolol to accelerate the antidepressant effect of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and to produce a therapeutic effect in drug-resistant depressed patients, these open studies were undertaken to f...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Blier P,Bergeron R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zolpidem is an imidazopyridine hypnotic that is biochemically distinct from classic benzodiazepine agonists in that it may be selective for the BZ1 receptor subtype and shows a different pattern of distribution of binding sites. The present study compared the learning, recall, performance, subject-rated and observer-r...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychopharmacology

authors： Rush CR,Griffiths RR

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00