Pain reduction by an oral pancreatic enzyme preparation in chronic pancreatitis.

abstract：:Improvement of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a major determinant in decision-making for surgery in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). This study was designed to investigate the short- and long-term effect of surgical resection for CD on HRQOL. Sixteen patients were investigated within one week before surg...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tillinger W,Mittermaier C,Lochs H,Moser G

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 68-year-old woman developed exfoliative dermatitis while taking cimetidine for gastritis. She had no history of previous drug reactions, allergies, or skin disorders and had taken no other medications for three months. Although cimetidine is a relatively safe drug, severe reactions such as exfoliative dermatitis can...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yantis PL,Bridges ME,Pittman FE

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azithromycin (Zithromax), an erythromycin derivative that belongs to a subgroup of the macrolides known as azolides, has generally been considered to be a very safe medication. Hepatic side effects are uncommon but may include jaundice, fever, and right upper quadrant pain. Herein we describe a patient who developed a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chandrupatla S,Demetris AJ,Rabinovitz M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The receptor for formylated peptides, formyl peptide receptor 1 (FPR1), potently activates and serves as a chemoattractant receptor for neutrophils. AIM:Given the abundance of neutrophils in the inflamed colon, our aim was to determine if the FPR1 mediates colonic neutrophil migration, using the dextran sod...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Farooq SM,Stadnyk AW

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is an accepted pathologic precursor to gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC). While surveillance of GIM in Europe and Asia is common, only limited recommendations related to endoscopic surveillance of GIM exist in the United States. AIM:To understand the clinical practice patterns...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Vance RB Jr,Kubiliun N,Dunbar KB

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is considered reversible regarding mental status but may not be cognitively in single-center studies. AIM:To evaluate persistence of learning impairment in prior HE compared to those who never experienced HE (no-HE) in a multicenter study. METHODS:A total of 174 outpatient cirrh...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nardelli S,Allampati S,Riggio O,Mullen KD,Prakash R,Gioia S,Unser A,White MB,Fagan AC,Wade JB,Farcomeni A,Gavis EA,Bajaj JS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pyoderma gangrenosum is a serious cutaneous complication seen in approximately 1 % of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Oral corticosteroids are the mainstay treatment, although the evidence supporting their use is weak. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Argüelles-Arias F,Castro-Laria L,Lobatón T,Aguas-Peris M,Rojas-Feria M,Barreiro-de Acosta M,Soto-Escribano P,Calvo-Moya M,Ginard-Vicens D,Chaparro-Sánchez M,Hernández-Durán M,Castro-Senosiain B,Fernández-Villaverde A,García-Sán

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has a high incidence in dogs and, as in humans, is difficult to diagnose. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic significance of serum unconjugated bile acid concentrations in dogs with bacterial overgrowth. Fasting sera were obtained from 23 dogs: 10 with cu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Melgarejo T,Williams DA,O'Connell NC,Setchell KD

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES) is usually performed for up to 2 hr to measure the gastric emptying (GE) of solids. Symptomatic patients, however, may have borderline results at 2 hr, making it difficult to determine whether a gastric motor disorder is present. The aim of this study was to assess whether extending...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Guo JP,Maurer AH,Fisher RS,Parkman HP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The majority of ghrelin producing cells (GPC) are present in the fundic gland of the stomach and recognized as X/A like cells. The detailed distribution of GPC in the stomach is still unknown in healthy and pathological subjects. METHODS:We investigated the detailed distribution of GPC in the stomach, especi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Takiguchi S,Adachi S,Yamamoto K,Morii E,Miyata H,Nakajima K,Yamasaki M,Kangawa K,Mori M,Doki Y

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal diverticula can cause significant symptoms and affect the quality of life. There has been recent interest in the use of peroral endoscopic myotomy in the management of esophageal diverticula (D-POEM). In this meta-analysis, we have evaluated the efficacy and safety of D-POEM in the management of esophageal ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kamal F,Khan MA,Lee-Smith W,Sharma S,Marella HK,Iqbal U,Mcdonough S,Aslam A,Ismail MK,Tombazzi C,Adler DG

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Inadequate vegetable intake appears to increase colon cancer risk. Since genetic variation in taste influences vegetable preference, we tested associations between bitterness of 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP), a measure of taste genetics, and number of colonic polyps, a measure of colon cancer risk, in 251 men who underw...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Basson MD,Bartoshuk LM,Dichello SZ,Panzini L,Weiffenbach JM,Duffy VB

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared changes in gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) and left gastric artery blood flow (LGABF) in response to pharmacological, physiological, and pathological stimuli. GMBF and LGABF were measured by the hydrogen gas clearance and perivascular ultrasonic transit time techniques, respectively, under baseline condi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Méndez A,Casadevall M,Wachter CH,Elizalde JI,Del Rivero M,Heinemann A,Holzer P,Quintero E,Piqué JM

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection with Helicobacter increases the transcellular passage of macromolecules across the epithelium, and this effect can be prevented by a gastroprotective agent rebamipide. The aim was to gain insight into the mechanisms involved. The HT29-19A intestinal epithelial cells grown on microporous filters as monolayers...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Matysiak-Budnik T,Thomas-Collignon A,Mégraud F,Heyman M

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a severe inflammatory disease with high mortality and morbidity rates. We have previously demonstrated that resistin may represent an early marker of inflammation in AP. It was also revealed that ghrelin may have anti-inflammatory potential. However, the role of adipohormones in AP...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Daniel P,Leśniowski B,Jasińska A,Pietruczuk M,Małecka-Panas E

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article [1] is retracted at the request of Editor-in-Chief. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zong G,Xu Z,Zhang S,Shen Y,Qiu H,Zhu G,He S,Tao T,Chen X

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a one-year period, 95 children and adolescents presenting with epigastric pain and/or vomiting, and without associated risk factors for development of peptide disease, underwent endoscopic antral biopsies for pathologic diagnosis and to detect presence of Campylobacter ss. pylori (C. pylori). Additional biopsies ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Glassman MS,Schwarz SM,Medow MS,Beneck D,Halata M,Berezin S,Newman LJ

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkaline sphingomyelinase (Alk-SMase) is a key enzyme in the intestinal tract for digestion of dietary sphingomyelin (SM), which generates lipid messengers with cell-cycle regulating effects. The enzyme is significantly decreased in ulcerative colitis and colon cancer. Based on this information, we wanted to investiga...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Andersson D,Kotarsky K,Wu J,Agace W,Duan RD

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients were prospectively studied using 99mTc-PIPIDA imaging to evaluate the effects of fasting and parenteral alimentation on gallbladder function. Three of ten patients had initial nonvisualization of the gallbladder for up to 2 hr, yet had normal visualization on repeat imaging performed after resumption of o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Potter T,McClain CJ,Shafer RB

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the growth rate of locally recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with that of primary HCC. After the first treatment by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE), 60 locally recurrent HCC nodules were reviewed. The tumor volume doubling time (DT) of locally recurrent HCC was significantly shorter ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tezuka M,Hayashi K,Kubota K,Sekine S,Okada Y,Ina H,Irie T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The objectives of this study were, firstly, to determine the diversity of the host's gut microbiota in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) using a culture-independent method (DGGE of the 16S rRNA gene) and, secondly, to examine mucosal biopsies of IBS patients and compare them to their own fecal microbiota. METHODS...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Codling C,O'Mahony L,Shanahan F,Quigley EM,Marchesi JR

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Japanese healthy CYP2C19 extensive metabolizers, rabeprazole 10 mg shows a faster onset of action and stronger inhibition of acid secretion than does omeprazole 20 mg on the first 3 days of administration. We evaluated gastric ulcer improvement after 1 week's treatment with rabeprazole or omeprazole in relation to ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ando T,Ishikawa T,Kokura S,Naito Y,Yoshida N,Yoshikawa T

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of carbonic anhydrase in the process of proximal duodenal mucosal bicarbonate secretion was investigated in the guinea pig. In a series of experiments in vivo, the duodenum was perfused with 24 mmol/liter NaHCO3 solution (+ NaCl for isotonicity) to ensure that active duodenal HCO3- secretion against a concent...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Muallem R,Reimer R,Odes HS,Schwenk M,Beil W,Sewing KF

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of the article unfortunately contained an error in article title. The corrected title is 'Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Capsules with Targeted Colonic Versus Gastric Delivery in Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infection: A Comparative Cohort Analysis of High and Low Dose'. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Allegretti JR,Fischer M,Sagi SV,Bohm ME,Fadda HM,Ranmal SR,Budree S,Basit AW,Glettig DL,de la Serna EL,Gentile A,Gerardin Y,Timberlake S,Sadovsky R,Smith M,Kassam Z

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of various prokinetic drugs was assessed in animals with Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy. The agents tested were (1) bethanechol 2.5 mg subcutaneously at 0 min and 30 min postprandially (pp); (2) metoclopramide 20 mg intravenous bolus at 0 min pp; (3) a combination of 1 and 2; (4) oxytocin 5 mg intramuscularly ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hocking MP,Brunson ME,Vogel SB

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estradiol-17β-D-glucuronide (E17G) induces cholestasis in vivo, endocytic internalization of the canalicular transporters multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (Abcc2) and bile salt export pump (Abcb11) being a key pathomechanism. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) prevents cholestasis by targeting these transporters bac...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zucchetti AE,Barosso IR,Boaglio AC,Luquita MG,Roma MG,Crocenzi FA,Sánchez Pozzi EJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to evaluate the role of 111In-labeled leukocyte imaging and fecal excretion in the assessment of inflammatory bowel disease. We compared these tests to various indices of disease activity in Crohn's disease, to Truelove's grading in ulcerative colitis, and to endoscopy, x-ray, and pathology in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Leddin DJ,Paterson WG,DaCosta LR,Dinda PK,Depew WT,Markotich J,McKaigney JP,Groll A,Beck IT

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the publication of the last extensive review of hepatitis vaccines, use of inactivated hepatitis A vaccines has been extended to high-risk regions of the United States and specific patient groups, such as those with chronic liver disease, and use of the recombinant hepatitis B vaccines has been recommended for o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Koff RS

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nos2 knockout mice were compared to wild-type mice for susceptibility to colitis in response to a diet supplemented with deoxycholate, a bile acid increased in the colon of individuals on a high-fat diet. Wild-type mice fed a fat-related diet, supplemented with 0.2% DOC, develop colonic inflammation associated with in...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bernstein H,Holubec H,Bernstein C,Ignatenko NA,Gerner E,Dvorak K,Besselsen D,Blohm-Mangone KA,Padilla-Torres J,Dvorakova B,Garewal H,Payne CM

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duodenogastric reflux (DGR) was assessed with 24-hour gastric bilirubin monitoring in 345 patients (219 men; 49 +/- 13 years) with foregut symptoms and 41 healthy subjects (24 men, 28 +/- 5 years). Bilirubin exposure was measured as percent time above absorbance level 0.25 and excessive DGR was defined above the 95th ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Fein M,Freys SM,Sailer M,Maroske J,Tigges H,Fuchs KH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00