Abstract:
:An indirect method of immunocytochemistry showed that cholera toxin and its B-subunit served as specific neuronal surface markers in conjunction with monoclonal anti-cholera toxin and FITC labeled anti-mouse Fab. The cell types which get specifically stained in culture were peripheral neurons from dorsal root ganglion cells, superior cervical ganglion cells, and cerebral neurons, all of which were rat tissue, and NGF-treated PC12 cells. Non-neuronal cells, i.e. Schwann cells, fibroblasts and glia cells, were not stained. This method can, therefore, be used to distinguish neurons from non-neuronal cells in neuronal tissue cultures, as in the case of tetanus toxin described in the literature.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Okada E,Maeda T,Watanabe Tdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(82)90305-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-06-24 00:00:00pages
233-41issue
2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(82)90305-5journal_volume
242pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::The delay associated with cerebral processing time implies a lack of real-time representation of changes in the observed environment. To bridge this gap for motor actions in a dynamical environment, the brain uses predictions of the most plausible future reality based on previously provided information. To optimise th...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.10.010
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In intact guinea pigs a passive horizontal rotation of the body about the fixed head induces compensatory ocular movements (cervico-ocular reflex). When the static neck deviation is maintained, a significant ocular displacement is observed. In acutely hemilabyrinthectomized animals, static body deviation towards the l...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90616-4
更新日期:1984-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effects of N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CPA), a potent and selective adenosine A1 receptor (A1R) agonist in normal and nerve-injured rats and mechanisms of its action by behavioral tests and electrophysiological technique. The results showed: (1) In normal rats, intraperitoneal administration o...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.09.034
更新日期:2010-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of adaptation/stimulus temperature (25 degrees C vs. 35 degrees C) on taste nerve responses to salt stimulation and amiloride suppression were assessed in rats. We measured the integrated responses of the chorda tympani nerve to 500 mM concentrations of NaCl, Na2SO4, sodium acetate (NaAc), KCl, K2SO4, pota...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-8993(96)01118-3
更新日期:1997-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::The putative role of the opioid system in cognitive and memory functions prompted us to search for possible changes in the cohort of the major opioid receptors, mu, delta and kappa, in Alzheimer's disease. The present study examines alterations in opioid receptor levels by quantitative autoradiography. These experimen...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)03302-3
更新日期:2001-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::The ganglion cells are the output neurons of the retina. There is, however, relatively little known about the neurotransmitters used by these cells. In the present study, ganglion cells identified with a ganglion cell-specific monoclonal antibody (AB5) are shown in separate double-label experiments to be gamma-aminobu...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)91498-9
更新日期:1988-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::The transcription factor cAMP responsive element binding protein (CREB) is important in regulating immediate-early genes and some late-effector genes involved in neuroplasticity in response to peripheral injury and stressful insults. Partial nerve injury elicited neuropathic pain is accompanied by increased phosphoryl...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(03)03348-1
更新日期:2003-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::Fast axonal transport and neuronal protein synthesis was studied in the isolated nervous system of Aplysia californica. The abdominal ganglion with attached pleural-abdominal connectives (PAC) was removed and the ganglion pulse-labelled with [35S]methionine for 30 min in vitro. The axon containing connectives were lig...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90388-9
更新日期:1985-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Depolarization by K+ (50 mM) of cultured chick retina cells released 1.14 +/- 0.28% of the accumulated [3H] gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the absence of Ca2+, but when 1.0 mM Ca2+ was present, the internal free calcium ion concentration [Ca2+]i rose by about 750 nM and the [3H]GABA release about doubled to a value...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90974-e
更新日期:1992-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Chronically epileptic male adult rats in the pilocarpine model of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), exhibited gross expansion of abdominal fat mass and significant weight gain several months after induction of status epilepticus (SE) when compared to control rats. We hypothesized that epileptogenesis can induce molecular ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.10.006
更新日期:2011-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term potentiation (LTP) was demonstrated in a slice preparation of piriform (olfactory) cortex. LTP could be reliably induced in both afferent and association fiber pathways. The magnitude of the observed potentiation was greater in the association fiber pathway. 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate (APV) blocked inductio...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91337-g
更新日期:1990-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Whilst the brain-specific benzodiazepine receptor has been assumed to show a late evolutionary appearance, we present evidence for the presence of a central benzodiazepine binding site in sharks, which shows a high affinity for [3H]Ro 15-1788. However, the receptor density and the affinities of several benzodiazepine ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90884-0
更新日期:1988-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) can develop strokes and as a result, present neurologic and neurocognitive deficits. However, recent studies show that even without detectable cerebral parenchymal abnormalities on imaging studies, SCD patients can have significant cognitive and motor dysfunction, which can pres...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2020.146968
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multidrug resistance gene (Abcb1) protein product, phosphoglycoprotein (P-gp) is expressed on the luminal surface of capillary endothelial cells of the adult blood-brain barrier (bbb). P-gp is critical for neuroprotection as it actively pumps substrates back into the capillary lumen. The fetal brain represents a p...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.08.016
更新日期:2010-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::The central type benzodiazepine receptor (BDZr), an allosteric modulatory site of the GABAA receptor-anion channel, has been shown in vitro to respond to drugs with positive efficacy (agonists), zero efficacy (competitive antagonists) and drugs with negative efficacy (inverse agonists). However, this general concept o...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90131-e
更新日期:1991-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The present experiments showed that there is a cortico-thalamo-cortical projection system in the cat, which originates from the primary visual cortex, relayed by the lateral part of the lateral posterior nucleus of the thalamus, and reaching the medial bank of the lateral suprasylvian visual area. This finding suggest...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)90323-4
更新日期:1990-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal formation (HF) has been proposed as a potential foundation for neuronal repair in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the evidence remains controversial. We used P8 strain of senescence-accelerated mice (SAMP8) as a model of AD to investigate changes in adult neurogenesis. We...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.03.039
更新日期:2011-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::A push-pull perfusion technique was employed for in vivo study of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) and guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) in the rat caudate nucleus. Addition of dopamine to the perfusion fluid elicited dose-dependent increases of both cAMP and cGMP perfusate concentrations. In separate experimen...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90495-5
更新日期:1979-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation probably plays a significant role in perinatal brain injury. To study the contribution of locally produced cytokines, the effect on cell death of addition of IL-8 and MCP-1 or antibodies to these, and the impact of acidosis, human postmitotic NT2-N neurons were exposed to 3 h of hypoxia and glucose depriv...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.07.051
更新日期:2006-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Adrenergic innervation of tibial and vagus nerves was studied after 1-16 weeks duration of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats. Sucrose-phosphate glyoxylic acid (SPG) histochemistry and the formaldehyde-induced fluorescence (FIF) method were used to demonstrate adrenergic nerve fibers in the epi-perineurial ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91095-x
更新日期:1990-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Bombesin-like immunoreactivity occurs in a dense network of nerve fibres in the rat coeliac-superior mesenteric ganglion. No bombesin immunoreactive cell bodies have been observed in this ganglion. An origin outside the ganglion was therefore assumed for the bombesin immunoreactive fibres. Ligation of the mesenteric n...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90981-2
更新日期:1983-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that prolonged preganglionic stimulation (e.g. 40 Hz 20 min) depletes the neurotensin (NT) store of preganglionic axon terminals in the stellate ganglion (SG) of the cat and that replenishment of the store requires several days. The present study investigates the mechanisms which control turno...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)91865-1
更新日期:1994-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to further elucidate signal transduction pathways for the I(1)-imidazoline receptor in PC12 cells and their interaction with the well-characterized signaling events triggered by nerve growth factor (NGF) in these cells. Stimulation of the I(1)-imidazoline receptor with moxonidine, a centrally acting antihype...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(03)02893-2
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of neuronal perikarya which project to the external zone of the median eminence (the tuberoinfundibular neuronal system) was determined in the rat after injection or diffusion of wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) into the median eminence. The retrogradely transported lectin was detected in neurons using an immuno...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90334-1
更新日期:1982-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we investigated the correlation between radiation-induced metabolic and histopathological changes in the brain under experimental conditions. Adult male Wistar rats received fractionated whole-brain irradiation (fWBI) with a total dose of 40 Gy administered in 5 fractions (dose 8 Gy per fraction) ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2018.12.022
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several neurologic illnesses in which excitotoxic mechanisms may play a role increase in prevalence with age. In the present study we examined the susceptibility of rats to quinolinic acid striatal lesions at 1, 4 and 20 months of age, and susceptibility to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) at 1 and 4 months of age. The ext...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90631-5
更新日期:1991-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Sequential effects--reduced behavioral interference after incongruent trials-provide a unique opportunity to examine the influence of previous experience on current attentional processing. We conducted a theoretical analysis of performance in the Simon paradigm to distinguish an attention account (conflict adaptation)...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2009.08.003
更新日期:2009-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::One monoclonal antibody 115A10 (MAb 5A10) specifically stained a subpopulation of retinal bipolar cells in various vertebrates. In the bullfrog retina, MAb 5A10 stained the large bipolar cells, but not the small bipolar cells. Labeling of the living bipolar cells was observed in isolated cell preparation of the frog r...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90919-x
更新日期:1987-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable disagreement exists concerning the degree to which sparing and/or recovery of function occurs following CNS damage at birth rather than in adulthood. To study this question, the spinal cord was hemisected in neonatal and adult cats and the motor behavior of the two groups was compared when the neonatal op...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(83)90046-9
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine the role of substrate availability in the regulation of the release and synthesis of serotonin by brain slices. Electrical field depolarization of the brain slices stimulated the synthesis and release of serotonin in the absence of changes in intracellular tryptophan con...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90580-8
更新日期:1979-08-31 00:00:00