Abstract:
:A small bore feeding tube may be readily introduced into the stomach by splinting it internally, before insertion, with a flexible arteriographic guide wire, which is removed when the tube is in place. Gentle placement of the tube is recommended.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Martin DC Jrdoi
10.1016/0002-9610(80)90374-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-05-01 00:00:00pages
728issue
5eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
0002-9610(80)90374-8journal_volume
139pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The biofragmentable anastomosis ring (BAR) was introduced by Hardy in 1985 as a simple alternative to sutured or stapled intestinal anastomosis. METHODS:The aim of this study was to analyze complications related to the use of the BAR in elective intraperitoneal intestinal anastomosis to identify technical a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.01.005
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The success of parathyroid surgery is based on accurate localization of normal and abnormal parathyroid glands, knowledge of the pathologic conditions, and meticulous dissection during removal of the abnormal glands. Although parathyroid localization is essential in cases requiring re-exploration, there is considerabl...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80976-6
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cusps of valve-bearing segments of canine cephalic, femoral, and jugular veins were completely divided and were used in interposition grafts in the femoral and carotid arteries in the nonreversed position. Three control grafts had intact valves in the reversed position, and one control graft in the reversed positi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80035-0
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Controversy continues about how often a negative laparotomy should be accepted in the management of patients with blunt and penetrating trauma. A key issue is the complications, especially small bowel obstruction. To define these complications, the charts of 248 patients who underwent negative laparotomy for trauma we...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(88)80549-x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The wire introducer method is a satisfactory technique for management of central venous catheters if bacteriologic monitoring of the removed catheter is used to determine whether the introduced catheter should be allowed to remain. The data indicate that when central venous catheters become infected, they do so throug...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90327-5
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sulindac, a nonsteroid antiinflammatory drug, on colon polyposis has been evaluated in seven patients after subtotal colectomy and ileoproctostomy and in four patients with intact colons. The patients all had Gardner's syndrome or familial polyposis coli. All polyps were eliminated, except for a few that...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90442-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy (CE) is a new device that enables visualization of areas of the small bowel that were previously inaccessible through other noninvasive procedures. The purpose of this study is to evaluate this new diagnostic tool and its efficacy in finding occult GI tract pathology. METHODS:A single-inst...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.08.015
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a noninvasive method for diagnosing choledocholithiasis. It is said to be as accurate as the gold standard endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for detecting common bile duct (CBD) stones. A study was needed to look at the accuracy of MRC...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.033
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide an algorithm for the management of hepatic cysts through an analysis of our series over 16 years. METHOD:We reviewed the surgical management and outcome of patients with hepatic cysts between 1984 and 2000 at a single institution. Data were collected by chart review, telephone interview, and follow-...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00611-0
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven pairs of rats were simultaneously infused with a chemically formulated nutritionally complete amino acid-glucose diet which was delivered, at the same rate, into a central vein or into a feeding gastrostomy. The intragastrically infused rats showed greater weight gain than did the intravenously infused rats. Thi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90092-2
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic vascular injuries are infrequent but can be devastating. This study characterized their incidence and the need for vascular surgeons in their repair. Outcomes for patients repaired by vascular and trauma surgeons were compared. METHODS:Patients age ≥14, needing operations for acute traumatic vascu...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.11.011
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the use of shunts for carotid artery surgery remains controversial, the hemodynamics of the shunts currently available have not been carefully evaluated in vivo. We developed an animal model using contralateral carotid artery ligation, which produced ipsilateral carotid blood flows (640 +/- 44 ml/min) and int...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90354-1
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1968 and 1979, 183 patients with invasive epidermoid cancer of the anal canal were treated at Institut Curie. There was 156 women, 27 men with a mean age of 67 +/- 11 years (range 40 to 85 years). The initial height of the tumor was less than 4 cm (65 patients), 4 to 6 cm (98 patients), and more than 6 cm (20 ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90032-1
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adhesion formation, which results from mechanical peritoneal damage, tissue ischemia, or the presence of foreign materials, is a complicated process. The formation of adhesions is associated with inflammatory response and extracellular matrix deposition in response to injury. Although the pathophysiology of ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.05.037
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes after mitral valve (MV) repair are known to be worse in women. Less is known about sex-based differences in MV repair durability. METHODS:All adult patients undergoing MV repair from 2002 to 2016 were reviewed. Of 2463 cases, 947 (39%) were women. Re-operation risk was defined as any intervention f...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.06.069
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relative prognostic impact of intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) placement before versus after cardiac surgery is not well defined. METHODS:We reviewed data from all cardiac surgical patients who received perioperative IABP support at a veterans' hospital between April 1992 and April 2008. We compared out...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 168 patients who underwent 177 inguinal lymph node dissections from 1979 to 1989 were retrospectively reviewed to determine the incidence and severity of postoperative complications as well as the perioperative risk factors associated with them. Operative mortality was 0%, whereas the incidence of moderate...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81181-x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous transluminal laser angioplasty is a new method for treating atherosclerotic disease previously not amenable to routine percutaneous transluminal angioplasty techniques. Our results compared favorably with other clinical trials. Patient selection criteria include lesions in the superficial femoral or popli...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(87)90240-6
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The appropriate surgical approach of a pancreatic multifocal disease that skips the body of the gland remains unknown. We sought to analyze a parenchyma-sparing surgical technique consisting of a middle-preserving pancreatectomy (MPP) evaluating feasibility, safety, and oncological and functional outcomes. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.02.017
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review of 50 children with gallbladder disease in Houston, Texas, there were an equal number of patients with and without hemolytic disease and a slight predominance of males in both groups. Nearly all had been symptomatic for a prolonged period before diagnosis and cholecystectomy. Common early diagnoses were...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90428-8
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Newborns with gastroschisis have historically undergone surgical repair under general anesthesia. Our institution recently transitioned to the sutureless umbilical closure for gastroschisis. We sought to evaluate the feasibility of bedside gastroschisis repair without endotracheal intubation. METHODS:A re...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.03.017
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective, randomized trial, selective proximal vagotomy with complete ulcer excision was compared with partial gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomy for the treatment of primary corporeal gastric ulcer in 30 patients. The results were evaluated by clinical follow-up examinations at regular intervals, endoscopy, ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90300-8
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports in the surgical literature are conflicting as to whether appendectomy "in passing" during laparotomy for trauma or for some other disease state does or does not significantly increase patient morbidity or mortality. A chart survey of all appendectomies (342 for acute appendicitis and 146 as incidental procedur...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90150-2
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesize that medical centers that prioritize altruism can also deliver superior quality care. METHODS:Data were obtained from California's Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development, Medicare Hospital Compare, and the Joint Commission US Census Bureau's American Community Survey. Outcomes we...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.10.016
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Choledochal cysts (CDC) are rare congenital cystic lesions of the biliary tract. In North America the incidence of CDC is estimated as 1/150,000; it is not clear that the disease pattern in North America is similar to that in Asia. METHODS:Retrospective chart review. Statistical analysis was under taken usi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2005.01.025
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Etiologies contributing to failure to wean from mechanical ventilation (MV) are multiple, resulting in morbid and costly outcomes. Diaphragm pacing (DP) is used in spinal cord injury to replace MV. Temporary DP could be utilized in acute respiratory failure to reduce MV. METHODS:A prospective FDA feasibilit...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.10.054
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review of 58 rare breast neoplasms encountered at the British Columbia Cancer Agency between 1972 and 1992 was undertaken. There were 38 cystosarcoma phyllodes tumors, 6 carcinosarcomas, and 14 other sarcomas. Initial management involved total mastectomy in 37 cases, wide excision in 14, and excision b...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90238-0
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized clinical trial was performed in order to evaluate the results of three surgical techniques for the treatment of gastric outlet obstruction secondary to duodenal ulcer. Ninety patients with clinical and laboratory evidence of gastric retention were enrolled. After laparotomy, patients underwent...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80580-x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-one patients with significant pulmonary emboli were reviewed. The presence of heart disease and obesity was found with relatively constant frequency throughout the groups presented. Postoperative infections (wounds or abscess) were frequently associated with fatal or significant pulmonary embolism, particularly ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90067-9
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The traditional theory that pulmonary emboli (PE) originate from the lower extremity has been challenged. METHODS:All autopsies performed in Los Angeles County between 2002 and 2010 where PE was the cause of death were reviewed. RESULTS:Of the 491 PE deaths identified, 36% were surgical and 64% medical. Ve...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.09.027
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00