Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Beliefs about mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) may affect complaints and their persistence. This study investigates the relationships between knowledge, experience, and expectation in the general population. METHODS:One hundred seventy-one people reported symptoms expected from vignettes about MTBI, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and orthopedic injury. Then they completed a postconcussional syndrome (PCS) checklist about these vignettes and about personal symptoms. RESULTS:The ability to generate symptoms from vignettes was poor for PCS, depression, and PTSD, and was greatly improved using a PCS checklist, probably by symptom guessing. No postconcussion symptoms were associated specifically with MTBI. Those with more personal symptoms expected more symptoms. Past experience of MTBI did not improve symptom knowledge. Beliefs about the 'undesirability' of conditions were associated with expected outcomes. CONCLUSIONS:People know little about PCS. Expectations about MTBI are influenced by psychological factors that are relevant if we consider information given in hospitals. Symptom overlap means that psychological conditions such as depression may be misdiagnosed as PCS, and checklists should not be used for diagnosis.
journal_name
J Psychosom Resjournal_title
Journal of psychosomatic researchauthors
Mulhern S,McMillan TMdoi
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.03.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-10-01 00:00:00pages
439-45issue
4eissn
0022-3999issn
1879-1360pii
S0022-3999(06)00133-4journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of 20 min versus 45 min light exposure for relieving psychophysiological insomnia in the elderly. METHODS:Prospective recruitment of subjects 60 years and older with psychophysiological insomnia. Random distribution to 20 or 45 min of daily exposure to 10,000 lux for 60 days. Sleep la...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The 'psychogenic' hypothesis has a long history in the field of infertility. The present study investigated whether anxiety or depressive symptoms are associated with probability of subsequent live birth in a cohort of infertile women from the general population. METHODS:Using linked data from 12,987 women i...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.07.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested an immunological dysfunction in bipolar disorder, but none has investigated the temporal association between allergic rhinitis (AR) and bipolar disorder. METHODS:Using Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, 9506 adolescents aged 12-18 years with allergic rhinitis...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.08.009
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined women's mood responsiveness on work and off days during different phases of the menstrual cycle. METHODS:Self-reports of negative, positive, and energy dimensions of mood were obtained throughout the day on two work and two off days during the luteal and follicular phases of the menstrual...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.11.003
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Military veterans experience a high prevalence of psychopathologies such as posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Relationships between physical and psychological health are increasingly recognised. This study investigated associations between PTSD and hypertension in male Australian Gulf War veterans. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.08.002
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Following the 1991 Gulf War (GW) there was much controversy surrounding service-related health effects. Evidence from the Vietnam experience suggested that self-reported ill health following that conflict might be related to how service during the conflict is framed. The aim of this article is to determine i...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.01.002
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Improvement of nausea by placebo interventions has recently been demonstrated in clinical trials and experimental settings. However, many questions regarding placebo effects on nausea remain unanswered. For example, nausea reduction in women could only be achieved when the placebo intervention was "enhanced" ...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.09.012
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous research suggests that medically unexplained symptoms (MUS) are maintained in an interpersonal context. The current study examined MUS concurrently and prospectively by measuring specific interpersonal predictors of symptom severity and health care use. METHODS:A total of 127 patients with MUS and t...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.09.012
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the utility of distinguishing between the frequency and intensity of self-reported symptoms using diary-based assessments in a representative sample of U.S. residents. METHODS:Data from the 2010 American Time Use Survey were analyzed, in which 12,000 respondents provided a diary about...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.07.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substantial numbers of patients suffer from chronic back pain without demonstrating identifiable organic pathology of the spine. Since standardized methods of assessing psychological disturbances (e.g. MMPI) in such patients often provoke hostility and resentment, a questionnaire (BPCS) was developed which employs ver...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(86)90002-4
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taking into account neuroticism and lifestyle variables (smoking and alcohol consumption), cardiovascular and psychological reactions to stressful films were studied in four groups of subjects selected on self-reported levels of recent stressor load and symptom complaints (low-load/low-symptoms: low-load/high-symptoms...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(95)00516-1
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High levels of dietary sugar consumption may result in dysregulated glucose metabolism and lead to elevated cardiovascular disease risk via autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular dysfunction. Altered cardiovascular function can be examined using perturbation tasks such as mental challenge. This study ex...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.10.008
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of perceived stress and coping behaviors on quality of life and clinical outcomes in patients with ulcerative colitis. METHODS:This is a prospective cohort study in a tertiary inflammatory bowel disease center in China. A total of 263 ulcerative colitis patients were enrolled consecutiv...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.07.013
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to examine the behavioral and psychological responses of pregnant women during the 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak in Hong Kong. METHODS:Ethnographic interviews were first conducted to identify the common psychological and behavioral responses to the ou...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.08.005
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that elderly persons who feel ikigai (a sense of life worth living) have a lower risk of incident functional disability than those who do not. Recent studies have suggested that ikigai impacts on mortality. However, its impact upon disability is unknown. The aim of the present study was...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.02.013
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:In 40% of patients presenting to medical clinics with heartburn, no objective evidence of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease can be demonstrated. Little research has been performed regarding the psychological characteristics of these patients. The aim of this study was to assess the psycho-social prof...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)00102-b
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of exposure to competitive mental stressors on rates of excretion of sodium (Na), potassium (K) and fluid, together with cardiovascular responses, were evaluated in 14 black and 14 white normotensive men after 3 days of controlled diet (200 mEq Na, 100 mEq K daily). In the first hour of a 5-hr protocol, su...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(92)90011-p
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the ecological validity and clinical utility of NIH Patient Reported-Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) instruments for anger, depression, and fatigue in women with premenstrual symptoms. METHODS:One-hundred women completed daily diaries and weekly PROMIS assessments over 4...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with various psychological problems, including depression and anxiety. Whilst MS support groups are intended to improve mental health, this goal is not always achieved. Taking a social identity approach, we hypothesise that it is the level of subjective identification wit...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for more clearly identifying the reporting behaviour of hypertensives was addressed. An objective method of measuring reporting behaviour was developed: the Life Concerns checklist. This checklist was able to discriminate subjects defined as introspective self-doubters from those who reported either psychosom...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3999(89)90040-8
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The transplanted organ is a key element of the recipient's daily life. But its representations are neither spontaneously expressed by patients, nor taken into account by transplantation professionals. Our objective was to assess specifically the transplanted organ representations in liver transplant recipient...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The lifetime prevalence of DSM-IV traumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was assessed in outpatients of a tertiary referral mental health center; differences in psychopathology and service utilization between PTSD and non-PTSD patients were evaluated. METHODS:Five hundred eighty-three out...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2004.09.007
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to assess body perception in eating disorders and its meaning in therapy. A total of 44 patients, 25 bulimia nervosa and 19 anorexia nervosa, admitted at a specialized in-patient treatment center participated in the present study. Body size estimation procedures (video-distortion a...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00027-6
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously reported that 35% CO2 challenge induced myocardial ischemia in 81% of coronary artery disease (CAD) patients with comorbid panic disorder (PD) and previous positive nuclear exercise stress tests. However, it is yet unclear whether this is the case among CAD patients with PD and normal nucl...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.08.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the clinical effect of pulmonary rehabilitation (with or without education) on anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Secondary outcomes were generic and disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL). METHODS:Systematic review and meta-ana...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.08.002
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate actual counseling models for gynecological patients in Switzerland and in Germany. METHODS:A questionnaire investigating psychosomatic care was sent to all Swiss (N=183) and German (N=1078) departments of gynecology, obstetrics, and/or endocrinology. RESULTS:One hundred twenty-eight (27%) com...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.11.007
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite that burnout presents a serious burden for modern society, there are no diagnostic criteria. Additional difficulty is the differential diagnosis with depression. Consequently, there is a need to dispose of a burnout biomarker. Epigenetic studies suggest that DNA methylation is a possible mediator linking indiv...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.11.005
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Screening for depression and anxiety in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) is recommended but this alone can miss the opportunity to assess and promote positive mental health and wellbeing. This cross-sectional study assessed positive mental health and wellbeing, and associations with physical health and health...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.11.016
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Multimorbidity refers to the individual has two or more medical conditions, which include physical multimorbidity (two or more physical conditions), mental multimorbidity (two or more mental conditions) and physical and mental multimorbidity (one or more mental and one or more physical conditions). This study...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2020.110257
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 2008, the Board of the European Association of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry and Psychosomatics (EACLPP) and the Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine (APM) Council commissioned the creation of a task force to study consensus-based summaries of core roles, scope of clinical practice, and basic competencies f...
journal_title:Journal of psychosomatic research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2011.02.008
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00