Institutionalization and the elderly: international comparisons.

Abstract:

:This paper is an exploratory attempt to examine international differences in the proportion of old people living in non-private households. The aim of the study was to provoke further discussion of the role which institutions play in the care of the elderly in various settings and to examine the effect of certain demographic and economic parameters on the proportion of elderly people in non-private households. Data were drawn from national censuses and indirect standardization was used to allow comparison of the probability of institutionalization in the countries considered. Considerable variation in standardized institutionalization ratios was found but this variation was not significantly associated with any of the demographic or economic variables considered.

journal_name

Age Ageing

journal_title

Age and ageing

authors

Grundy E,Arie T

doi

10.1093/ageing/13.3.129

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-05-01 00:00:00

pages

129-37

issue

3

eissn

0002-0729

issn

1468-2834

journal_volume

13

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Site of urinary tract infection in elderly women admitted to an acute geriatric assessment unit.

    abstract::There have so far been no reported studies of localization of urinary tract infection (UTI) in elderly women. The site of infection, renal or bladder, in significant urinary tract infection in 50 elderly women (mean age 80) admitted acutely to a geriatric unit was determined by the Fairley bladder washout method. Of t...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/12.4.317

    authors: Suntharalingam M,Seth V,Moore-Smith B

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Advanced care planning in care homes for older people: a qualitative study of the views of care staff and families.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to explore views on advance care planning in care homes for older people. DESIGN:qualitative exploration of views from care home staff and the family of residents in care homes for older people. SETTING:all care homes for the elderly in two London Boroughs. PARTICIPANTS:staff (care managers, nurses and car...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afr006

    authors: Stewart F,Goddard C,Schiff R,Hall S

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral facial palsy in an older person.

    abstract::Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by the Borrelia burgdorferi spirochetes and other related species that are transmitted through an infected tick bite. We report the case of an older patient presenting with bilateral facial palsy due to Lyme disease. Multiple non-specific clinical signs preceded facial pals...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa082

    authors: Méreaux JL,Hébant B,Magne N,Quesney G,Lefaucheur R

    更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00

  • Alcohol consumption by elderly people: a general practice survey.

    abstract::A random sample of 241 patients from General Practice registers in London were interviewed to assess alcohol consumption, cognitive impairment, depression and other factors. Fifty-one per cent of men and 22% of women reported use of alcohol in the previous 3 months. No significant association was found between reporte...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/20.2.120

    authors: Iliffe S,Haines A,Booroff A,Goldenberg E,Morgan P,Gallivan S

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of malnutrition in older people during and after hospitalisation: results from a randomised controlled clinical trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:to prevent the occurrence of weight loss during hospitalisation and following discharge by daily oral supplementation. DESIGN:in a prospective, randomised, controlled study of 80 patients aged 75 or more, and at risk of undernutrition based on their initial Mini Nutritional Assessment score, patients were ra...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/32.3.321

    authors: Gazzotti C,Arnaud-Battandier F,Parello M,Farine S,Seidel L,Albert A,Petermans J

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial contractility in aged rats.

    abstract::The elastic and mechanical behaviour of isolated papillar muscle was studied in aged and in young rats. The spontaneous fall in tension (stress relaxation phenomenon) and the duration of the active state of the contractile element during the isometric and isotonic contraction were greater in aged than in young rats. T...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/5.2.71

    authors: Minelli R,Reggiani C,De Nicola P

    更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00

  • Finding colorectal tumours with an immunological faecal occult blood test in symptomatic primary health care patients.

    abstract::The aim of this prospective study was to investigate whether an immunological double faecal occult blood test (Fecatwin-S/FECA-EIA) can be used in screening patients with symptoms suggestive of colonic or rectal origin in primary health care. Altogether 523 patients were referred to the study by general practitioners....

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/23.5.365

    authors: Kemppainen M,Häkkinen I,Räihä I,Pomoell R,Sourander L

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Short FES-I: a shortened version of the falls efficacy scale-international to assess fear of falling.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:the 16-item Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I) has been shown to have excellent reliability and construct validity. However, for practical and clinical purposes, a shortened version of the FES-I would be useful. OBJECTIVE:to develop and validate a shortened version of FES-I while preserving good psy...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afm157

    authors: Kempen GI,Yardley L,van Haastregt JC,Zijlstra GA,Beyer N,Hauer K,Todd C

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Health conditions, health symptoms and driving difficulties in older adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previous research has indicated that age-related medical or health conditions can affect driving performance in older adults but little, if any, research has examined the mechanisms through which health conditions affect driving difficulties in older adults. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, correlational study. SET...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afm032

    authors: Tuokko HA,Rhodes RE,Dean R

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • The prevalence of faecal incontinence in older people living at home.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:faecal incontinence affects quality of life and causes caregiver strain. Patients are often reluctant to seek help because of embarrassment and perceived lack of effective treatment. Persisting faecal soiling may lead to unwanted and premature institutionalization. OBJECTIVE:to ascertain the prevalence of f...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/30.6.503

    authors: Edwards NI,Jones D

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Platypnoea-orthodeoxia in an elderly man with patent foramen ovale and dilated ascending aorta.

    abstract::We report the case of an 85-year-old male with platypnoea-orthodeoxia associated with patent foramen ovale (PFO) and ectatic ascending aorta, in the absence of any significant pulmonary pathology. ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afr131

    authors: Nazir T,Polydorou D,Irwin RB,Cooper A,Woolfson P,Thomson A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in falls prevention policies in hospital in England and Wales.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:in 2007, the National Patient Safety Agency (NPSA) published 'Slips trips and falls in hospital' and 'Using bedrails safely and effectively'. OBJECTIVES:this observational study aimed to identify changes in local policies in hospitals in England and Wales following these publications. METHOD:policies in pl...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs063

    authors: Healey F,Treml J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing delirium skills at the front door: results from a repeated survey on delirium knowledge and attitudes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:delirium is under-recognised in comparison to other common and serious acute disorders. A 2006 survey of UK junior doctors (not undertaking specialist training) identified poor knowledge of the diagnostic criteria and treatment of delirium. We hypothesised that increased prominence accorded to delirium in th...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afw066

    authors: Jenkin RP,Al-Attar A,Richardson S,Myint PK,MacLullich AM,Davis DH

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Is frailty associated with life-space mobility and perceived autonomy in participation outdoors? A longitudinal study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:essential aspects of independence in community mobility among older people concern the control over where, when and how to participate (perceived autonomy), and actual mobility (life-space mobility; frequency, distance and need of assistance). We studied relationships between frailty and life-space mobility ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afw072

    authors: Portegijs E,Rantakokko M,Viljanen A,Sipilä S,Rantanen T

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of ageism in access to critical care: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:in recent years, the NHS has been accused of ageism frequently and from many fronts. Previous studies have shown that the number of critical care beds in the UK is inadequate to meet the needs of the population. This study asks whether there is discrimination against older people in access to these critical ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/32.4.382

    authors: Hubbard RE,Lyons RA,Woodhouse KW,Hillier SL,Wareham K,Ferguson B,Major E

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association of age at diagnosis and Crohn's disease phenotype.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:fifteen percent of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) are elderly; they are less likely to have complications and more likely to have colonic disease. OBJECTIVE:to compare disease behaviour in patients with CD based on age at diagnosis. DESIGN:cross-sectional study. SETTING:tertiary referral centre. SUBJ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afs107

    authors: Quezada SM,Steinberger EK,Cross RK

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of music-based multitask training on cognition and mood in older adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:in a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial, we investigated whether 6 months of music-based multitask training had beneficial effects on cognitive functioning and mood in older adults. METHODS:134 community-dwellers aged ≥65 years at increased risk for falling were randomly assigned to either ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1093/ageing/aft163

    authors: Hars M,Herrmann FR,Gold G,Rizzoli R,Trombetti A

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Moderate physical activity associated with a higher naïve/memory T-cell ratio in healthy old individuals: potential role of IL15.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:ageing is accompanied by impairments in immune responses due to remodelling of the immune system (immunesenescence). Additionally, a decline in habitual physical activity has been reported in older adults. We have recently published that specific features of immunesenescence, such as thymic involution and ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afaa035

    authors: Bartlett DB,Duggal NA

    更新日期:2020-04-27 00:00:00

  • Comparative effectiveness of sitagliptin vs sulphonylureas in older people.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:two common anti-diabetic treatments used are sitagliptin and sulphonylureas however evidence examining their comparative effectiveness in older people is limited. OBJECTIVE:to evaluate effectiveness of sitagliptin vs sulphonylureas when added to metformin in older (aged ≥75) vs younger people (18-75). DESI...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afz078

    authors: Sharma M,Nazareth I,Petersen I

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Management of spasticity revisited.

    abstract::Spasticity is common after stroke and other neurological conditions and causes considerable limitations of movement, activities of daily living and participation. Interaction with other components of the upper motor neurone syndrome (UMNS) and the heterogeneity of patients' presentations together with limited tools fo...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/ageing/aft064

    authors: Graham LA

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Lymphokine production in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::The capacity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) isolated from patients with Alzheimer's disease to produce interleukin-1 and -2 (IL-1, IL-2) was compared to that of cells from age-matched controls and young healthy subjects. There was no difference in the production of both interleukins between patients and ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/18.1.21

    authors: Bessler H,Sirota P,Hart J,Djaldetti M

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of Mobilisation of Vulnerable Elders in Ontario (MOVE ON): a multisite interrupted time series evaluation of an implementation intervention to increase patient mobilisation.

    abstract:Background:older patients admitted to hospitals are at risk for hospital-acquired morbidity related to immobility. The aim of this study was to implement and evaluate an evidence-based intervention targeting staff to promote early mobilisation in older patients admitted to general medical inpatient units. Methods:the ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afx128

    authors: Liu B,Moore JE,Almaawiy U,Chan WH,Khan S,Ewusie J,Hamid JS,Straus SE,MOVE ON Collaboration.

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Socio-demographic differences in the onset and progression of disability in early old age: a longitudinal study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:to analyse socio-demographic differences in the onset and progression of disability. DESIGN:analysis of a cohort of people aged 55-69 in 1988-9 and in 1994. SUBJECTS:a representative sample of 3543 adults. METHODS:we measured severity of disability at baseline and follow-up. We analysed variations in inci...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/29.2.149

    authors: Grundy E,Glaser K

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • STOPP/START version 2-development of software applications: easier said than done?

    abstract::Explicit criteria, such as the STOPP/START criteria, are increasingly used both in clinical practice and in research to identify potentially inappropriate prescribing in older people. In an article on the STOPP/START criteria version 2, O'Mahony et al have pointed out the advantages of developing computerised criteria...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afw114

    authors: Anrys P,Boland B,Degryse JM,De Lepeleire J,Petrovic M,Marien S,Dalleur O,Strauven G,Foulon V,Spinewine A

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in older people.

    abstract::The number of older people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the UK is rising. Older people are at risk of acquiring HIV infection for a multitude of reasons. This, combined with effective HIV treatment which has significantly prolonged life expectancy, means that health care professionals working in t...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afq009

    authors: Pratt G,Gascoyne K,Cunningham K,Tunbridge A

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal trends in impairments of physical function among older adults during 2001-16 in Sweden: towards a healthier ageing.

    abstract:Background:a trend towards decline in disability has been reported in older adults, but less is known about corresponding temporal trends in measured physical functions. Objective:to verify these trends during 2001-16 in an older Swedish population. Methods:functional status was assessed at three occasions: 2001-04 (...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afy085

    authors: Santoni G,Angleman SB,Ek S,Heiland EG,Lagergren M,Fratiglioni L,Welmer AK

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development of the nursing home Resident Assessment Instrument in the USA.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:the nursing home Resident Assessment Instrument (RAI) includes a set of core assessment items, known as the Minimum Data Set (MDS), for assessment and care screening and more detailed Resident Assessment Protocols in 18 areas that represent common problem areas or risk factors for nursing home residents. Its...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/ageing/26.suppl_2.19

    authors: Hawes C,Morris JN,Phillips CD,Fries BE,Murphy K,Mor V

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent pain is a risk factor for frailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis from prospective longitudinal studies.

    abstract:Background:pain is prevalent in frail older adults; however, the association of pain and frailty has not been evaluated yet by a systematic assessment of prospective longitudinal studies. Objective:we aimed to assess the association of persistent pain as a risk factor for frailty incidence, using data from longitudina...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afy104

    authors: Saraiva MD,Suzuki GS,Lin SM,de Andrade DC,Jacob-Filho W,Suemoto CK

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interventions to prevent and reduce excessive alcohol consumption in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:Background:harmful alcohol consumption is reported to be increasing in older people. To intervene and reduce associated risks, evidence currently available needs to be identified. Methods:two systematic reviews in older populations (55+ years): (1) Interventions to prevent or reduce excessive alcohol consumption; (2) ...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1093/ageing/afx132

    authors: Kelly S,Olanrewaju O,Cowan A,Brayne C,Lafortune L

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Beta-thromboglobulin and the diagnosis of thrombosis in elderly patients.

    abstract::The plasma concentration of beta-thromboglobulin was estimated in elderly in-patients using a radio-immuno-assay technique. There were highly significance differences between the mean values of patients with arterial or venous thrombosis, as compared with controls. The ability of the test to detect thrombosis above th...

    journal_title:Age and ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/ageing/8.1.13

    authors: Denham MJ,Fisher M,James G,Hassan M,Hodkinson HM

    更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00