Abstract:
:In this paper, I have focused on the issue of the clinical gastroenterologist who refuses to evaluate and endoscope the patient with AIDS. The discussion centers around the legal and ethical properties of such a decision, and the legal doctrine of abandonment. Finally, I have reviewed recent recommendations regarding infection control practices regarding endoscopists and patients with AIDS.
journal_name
J Clin Gastroenteroljournal_title
Journal of clinical gastroenterologyauthors
Plumeri PAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-06-01 00:00:00pages
281-4issue
3eissn
0192-0790issn
1539-2031journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Constipation is not a sign but a symptom, which is not measurable scientifically. It has emotional components and must be dealt with in a holistic manner. The scientific approach aims only at the physiological derangement and serves to place the complaint in a more objective perspective. An algorithm can be constructe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main issue regarding the approach to the patient with uninvestigated dyspepsia is whether the symptoms are the result of an important clinical illness, which then determines the appropriate management strategy for the treatment of the symptoms. An initial trial of empiric antisecretory drugs is recommended for tho...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181c64c69
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 99mtechnetium pertechnetate nuclear red blood cell scan proved to be a valuable diagnostic tool in localizing the site of bleeding, from a Meckel's diverticulum, in a 41-year-old man. When peptic ulcer or colorectal disease has been excluded by panendoscopy, bleeding Meckel's diverticulum remains a diagnostic cons...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-198904000-00019
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional abdominal bloating is a condition dominated by a feeling of abdominal fullness or bloating and without sufficient criteria for another functional gastrointestinal disorder. The currently used therapeutic approaches aim to reduce the volume of intestinal gas, thus increasing intestinal gas elimination or red...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.mcg.0000128939.40458.25
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a paucity of data on the long-term behavior of dyspepsia, endoscopic findings, and gastroduodenal histology in patients with or without Helicobacter pylori colonization. We evaluated these parameters during a period of 7 to 19 years (average, 12.3 years) by baseline and follow-up studies. In 36 patients studi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-199803000-00004
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a Chinese family with hereditary pancreatitis, two members are proven to have chronic pancreatitis. The propositus, a 31-year-old man, had epigastric pain since the age of 18. Multiple calcifications in the region of the pancreas were seen on plain film of the abdomen, ultrasonography, computed tomography, and endo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-199002000-00021
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In black patients seen at Baragwanath Hospital, Johannesburg, appendicitis occurs most frequently in the 10-19-year-old age group. There is a pronounced male bias. Parasitic ova in the appendix are very seldom observed (3.6%). Fecaliths, present in 20% of diseased appendices, are noted far less frequently than are rep...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-198610000-00007
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep biliary cannulation (DBC) is a prerequisite to most endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographies (ERCPs). Numerous techniques have been described to maximize success and minimize ERCP-related complications, most notably post-ERCP pancreatitis. Dye-free cannulation by using guidewires with hydrophili...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181aacbd1
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Technetium-99m-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-galactosyl-human serum albumin (Tc-GSA) is a receptor binding agent, specific for asialoglycoprotein receptor, that resides exclusively on the plasma membrane of mammalian hepatocytes. The usefulness of Tc-GSA for estimating the hepatic functional reserve was retrospec...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-199906000-00009
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in liver biochemical test results have been described in hyperthyroid patients before and after antithyroid therapy. In the present study, we analyzed liver tests at diagnosis and after 6 weeks of treatment with propylthiouracil (PTU) in 43 patients with hyperthyroidism. At diagnosis, 60.5% of the patients had...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-199704000-00013
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the clinical and biochemical parameters associated with the development of posttransplantation diabetes (PTDM) in 52 liver transplant recipients followed up for 1 year. Diabetes was present before transplantation in 9.6% (5 of 52) of patients, and PTDM occurred in 23% (11 of 47) of the remaining liver tran...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-199801000-00009
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding caused by ectopic varices is an uncommon but important and life-threatening complication of portal hypertension. Spontaneous external hemorrhage from a recanalized umbilical varix is an extremely rare source of ectopic variceal bleeding. We report on the acute presentation of a patient with a bleeding umbilic...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e31822b7f9a
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is now a plethora of methods to diagnose colonization of the human stomach with Campylobacter pylori, such as microbiological culture on various media, identification of C. pylori in biopsies or biopsy smears using various stains or neurological methods, serological demonstration of specific anti-C. pylori antib...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) is a useful marker in the detection of intestinal ischemia. However, more insight into the test characteristics of I-FABP release is needed. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between plasma I-FABP levels and the severity of ischemic mucosa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3182a87e3e
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-two patients underwent flexible sigmoidoscopy in the radiology department. After maximal insertion of the sigmoidoscope, a supine abdominal film documented the position of the tip of the instrument. Correlation with barium enema in all patients determined the extent of visualization of the colon relative to the ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-198208000-00009
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current prevalence of primary antibiotic resistance of H. pylori is not known in Korea. This study was done to evaluate the prevalence of primary antibiotic resistance of H. pylori, and to evaluate the effect of point mutations of 23S rRNA on the rate of eradication of H. pylori. METHODS:H. pylori were ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181d04592
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two preparations of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) were tested for their effects on gastroduodenal mucosa in a randomized crossover double-blind study that involved 12 healthy volunteers. Medication M (Monobeltin) consisted of 1,050 mg ASA provided with an enteric coat and medication C (Colfarit) consisted of 1,000 mg of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004836-198806000-00008
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:GOALS:To determine the proportion of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease who are on proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) who could reduce their prior dosage by half, and identify predictors of successful step-down. BACKGROUND:Appropriate hypergastrinemia results from gastric acid inhibition. A gender difference in ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MCG.0000000000000542
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori infects only human gastric epithelium, causes gastritis, and is strongly associated with gastroduodenal ulceration and gastric cancer. Colonization of the stomach with H. pylori is accompanied in the acute stage by an increased number of neutrophils in the lamina propria, indicative of gastric infl...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-199800001-00021
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We undertook a 12-year review of the elective and emergency surgery for duodenal ulcer in Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, to ascertain whether the introduction of cimetidine as treatment for duodenal ulcer had led to a reduction in the number of elective and emergency operations being performed for duodenal ulcer. The...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-198802000-00007
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal pain, excruciating and recurrent, is the dominant feature of chronic pancreatitis that initially brings most of the patients to the physician's attention. The pathogenesis of pancreatic pain is often multifactorial and explains why not all patients respond to the same mode of therapy. Increased intraductal p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004836-199809000-00002
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic, immune/antigen-mediated, esophageal disease characterized by esophageal dysfunction and eosinophilic inflammation, manifested mainly as dysphagia and frequent food impaction. EoE is recognized into the spectrum of food allergy, but food sensitization studies used not to be ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3182432259
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ranitidine and cimetidine are competitive antagonists of histamine at H2-receptor sites in the gastric mucosa. Both drugs reduce output of basal and stimulated gastric acid and pepsin secretion in normal healthy subjects and duodenal ulcer patients. Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic differences exist between the dru...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004836-198312001-00008
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal manometry is a specialized procedure used to evaluate lower and upper esophageal sphincter pressure, esophageal body contraction amplitude, and peristaltic sequence. The procedure is clinically useful in evaluation of a patient with nonstructural dysphagia, unexplained or noncardiac chest pain, a compendium...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181653a5c
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:GOALS:The authors aimed to characterize older adults' intentions for future surveillance colonoscopy, knowledge of polyps, and predictors of colonoscopy plans. BACKGROUND:Guidelines recommend that the decision to continue or stop surveillance colonoscopy in older adults with colon polyps be "individualized." Although ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MCG.0000000000001401
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::The clinicopathologic features of 221 patients with intestinal-type (IT) gastric cancer were compared retrospectively with those of 290 diffuse type (DT). Intestinal type was characterized by an older mean age (65.0 +/- 10.8 years vs. 56.2 +/- 13 years), a higher male-female ratio (2.56 vs. 1.06), predominance of bloo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-199712000-00019
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many aspects of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) have been addressed in the literature, attention to psychologic and social outcomes of PEG has been limited. Our goal was to assess a range of physical, psychologic, and social outcomes related to PEG feeding. This study is a follow-up survey of patien...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004836-200101000-00012
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is becoming increasingly recognized that purely clinical endpoints may not be sufficient in the treatment of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. As such, mucosal disease assessment has become a prominent component of the majority of recent clinical trials in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. There is mo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3182732ff5
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is prevalent in Latinos. There is some evidence that progression to cirrhosis is more rapid. END POINTS:To calculate time of cirrhosis from time of HCV infection in a large Latino population. Other end points were to assess variables that predict cirrhosis and the effect of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.mcg.0000210105.66994.dc
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori infection has been linked with the development of gastric adenocarcinoma and its precursor lesion, intestinal metaplasia (IM). The presence of gastric IM is not associated with symptoms, which makes identification of individuals with this lesion difficult. It is not clear whether eradicat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00004836-200105000-00008
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00