Abstract：
:The treatment of infections in the ring of Waldeyer in children is an ever present problem. Most infections are caused by group A streptococci, and various antibiotics are routinely used for their treatment. In many cases, however, this treatment is ineffective as demonstrated by prolonged disease duration and recurrences. This may be due to the resistance of the pathogens to the used antibiotic, too low dose, or inadequate penetration of the drug into the focus of infection. To explain this problem the reported investigation was undertaken carrying out bacteriological investigations of the removed tonsils and determining antibiotic concentrations in tonsil homogenates and in the serum after cloxacillin and erythromycin treatment of 45 children aged 4-14 years subjected to tonsillectomy or adenotomy . It was found that the most frequent aetiological factors in angina and adenoiditis were group A streptococci. Cloxacillin and erythromycin are the antibiotics penetrating well into the lymphoid tissue and reaching high concentrations in the focus of infection but the courses of treatment should not be shorter than 10 days.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Brzezińska H,Brózik H,Mikucki J,Sobiś M,Szarapińska Jdoi
10.1016/s0165-5876(84)80053-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-03-01 00:00:00pages
51-61issue
1eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(84)80053-1journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Auditory brainstem response (ABR) is a clinically established method to identify the hearing threshold in young children and is regularly performed after hearing screening has failed. Some studies have shown that, after the first diagnosis of hearing impairment in ABR, further development takes place in a ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.03.009
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe clinical findings from a multidisciplinary program for children with permanent hearing loss (PHL). METHODS:Retrospective chart review at a tertiary care children's hospital. PATIENTS:Two hundred patients charts were selected from the population of 260 children with permanent hearing loss presen...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2011.05.019
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite being the second most common salivary disease in childhood, the aetiology and appropriate management of juvenile recurrent parotitis (JRP) remains uncertain. Consequently patients may be misdiagnosed, or even undergo indeterminate or potentially invasive procedures without benefit. This article rev...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110617
更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate and compare the effectiveness of preincisional peritonsillar infiltration of ketamine and tramadol for post-operative pain on children following adenotonsillectomy. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective randomized double blind controlled study. METHODS:Seventy-five children aged 3-10 years undergoing aden...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.08.018
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The advent of chromosome microarray analysis (CMA) for evaluation of patients with multiple congenital anomalies has made it possible to define chromosomal imbalances with greater precision and resolutions significantly smaller than possible by standard G-banded chromosome analysis. We describe two patient...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.12.008
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Flash fires, mucosal injuries and commissure burns during otolaryngology procedures have been largely attributed to anesthetic and surgical errors. Reports of direct electrosurgical device related events are rare. The discovery of thermal damage to the oral commissure during routine suction cautery adenoidec...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2008.03.006
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Options for imaging for evaluation of pediatric patients with unilateral sensorineural hearing loss (USNHL) include computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although both CT and MR imaging provide valuable information in the evaluation of pediatric patients with USNHL, debate remains ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.09.003
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：IMPORTANCE:Peristomal pathologies in tracheostomized children are common and often difficult to treat. They may preclude decannulation even after the initial pathology that required tracheostomy had been resolved. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the safety and effectiveness of combined direct laryngoscopy and trans-stomal endo...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110210
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Snoring and the sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in children are usually caused by adenotonsillar hypertrophy, which may affect air escape into the nose and nasal resonance. A microcomputer-based system makes it possible to objectively determine whether the oral passage is adequately separated from the nasal passa...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00299-2
更新日期：2000-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To define normative nasalance data for Dutch language with "the NasalView System", and obtain a reference for normality when nasality is evaluated in children. (2) To investigate the minimal number of required speech tasks for a reliable nasalance measurement. METHODS:55 children (30 normal and 25 velop...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.03.011
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) is associated with growth interruption during childhood. The aim of this study was to determine the changes in growth, body composition and biochemical markers associated with growth following adenotonsillectomy (A&T) in prepubertal children. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty-eight childre...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.02.020
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of the wideband absorbance (WBA) of acoustic energy in children (3-7 years old) with otitis media with effusion (OME) under environmental ear-canal air pressure and tympanometric peak pressure and to determine the diagnostic value of the acoustic energy abso...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110496
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cochlear implants for children are known to have impact on the lives of recipients and their families in a variety of ways. To obtain a clearer picture of these benefits, we explored the quality of life of 36 Finnish children and their families 2-3 years after unilateral cochlear implantation. METHODS:The st...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.09.038
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This prospective study aimed to survey pediatric patients and their parents after tonsillectomy to assess their pain management utilization and satisfaction. INTRODUCTION:Tonsillectomy is the second most common surgical procedure performed in pediatric patients. Postoperative recovery is often associated wit...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.10.016
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate the medio-lateral graft tympanoplasty(1) for the reconstruction of anterior or subtotal tympanic membrane (TM) perforation and medial graft tympanoplasty for posterior TM perforation. METHODS:Retrospective study of 200 patients who underwent medio-lateral graft tympanoplasty (100 cas...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.03.011
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Otogenic lateral sinus thrombosis is a rare complication of acute otitis media whose clinical presentation has changed with the early use of antibiotics. The aim of this study was to analyze the changing clinical signs, vaccination status, therapeutic management and outcome of these patients. METHODS:Retros...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.05.001
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inferior dacryocystorhinostomy is a simple and effective method in the treatment of such cases of congenital dacryostenosis in which conservative treatment and probing have failed and in which the atresia is located at the level of the nasolacrimal duct. The operative technique is described in detail. The series treat...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(82)90040-4
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of pediatric voice handicap index (pVHI). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The original English version-pVHI was translated into Chinese. Parents of 52 children with voice dysphonia and 43 children with no history or symptoms of voice problems were asked t...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.12.018
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute otitis media (AOM) is one of the most common infectious diseases in children. Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is Gram-negative bacteria that are considered major pathogens of AOM and respiratory tract infections. In this study, we used monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL), a toll-like receptor (TLR) 4...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.03.018
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the potential indications of thyroid alar cartilage (TAC) graft in the paediatric laryngotracheal reconstruction (LTR) population based on observations obtained in a case series of 27 consecutive infants referred to our tertiary care center. METHODS:Thyroid alar cartilage grafting was performed f...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.007
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Malaysia 1,307 randomly selected primary school children were screened to find out the prevalence of hearing loss and middle ear disorders. Seventy-six students (5.81%) failed the screening audiometric test. There were 95 students (7.26%) with middle ear disorders. History of ear discharge was absent in 24 out of 5...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-5876(91)90098-v
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Results of previous studies have established several factors related with the natural course of childhood asthma. The aim of this study is to investigate the prognosis of childhood asthma and to determine possible risk factors for disease persistence. METHODS:An outpatient cohort with a median (interquartil...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.02.026
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The term "fibro-osseous lesion" is a generic description for a group of lesions involving the paranasal sinuses and anterior skull base. We aim to improve understanding of the clinical and pathological presentation of fibro-osseous lesions in children. METHODS AND RESULTS:We report two cases of aggressive "f...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.09.031
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main objective was to examine the effect of central maturation on the auditory temporal resolution in a group of school-age children using Gaps-In-Noise test. METHODS:The study involved 180 children (6-16 years) with normal hearing, average intelligence and language skills, and adequate scholastic achie...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.04.010
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the academic performance of children with unilateral congenital aural atresia (CAA). OBJECTIVE:of review: Our objective was to summarize what is known about the academic performance of children with hearing loss by unilateral congenital aural atresia, in order to provide pragmatic reco...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.09.002
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy health children underwent an OKN trial. The authors have chosen to perform only four tests (slow and fast clockwise and counterclockwise OKN) taking into account (in agreement with several international studies) four parameters: sTAP, fTAP, sTSAP, fTSAP (where s and f indicate the velocity of the shifting targ...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(97)00029-3
更新日期：1997-06-20 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the presence of balance disorders in young children who had otitis media with effusion (OME), 25 subjects, aged 13-57 months, diagnosed by pediatric otolaryngologists, were tested on the gross motor subtest of the Peabody Developmental Motor Scales, a standardized test of motor development with establishe...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-5876(97)00113-4
更新日期：1997-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A 10 year-old girl was admitted due to the claim of progressively developing hearing loss. The impedance audiometry showed no abnormalities but it was impossible to obtain reliable outcomes during pure tone audiometry assessment. The girl was additionally sent for speech audiometry, indicating a bilateral hearing loss...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.04.026
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Adenotonsillectomy remains the accepted first-line treatment for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in children. Tonsillar size may be especially relevant in risk stratification as it may impact symptoms of sleep disordered breathing (SDB). This study assesses correlations among subjective tonsillar g...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.10.001
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:A controversy exists in the literature regarding better auditory performance of cochlear implanted children with mutations in the Gap-Junction-Protein Beta2 (GJB2) gene. This is partially due to insufficient numbers, lack of proper statistics, etc. As this represents a very important issue for the counsellin...
journal_title：International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.04.002
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
