Abstract:
:Mechanical evaluation of healing fractures in rabbits suggests that tensile testing both minimizes artifacts and permits direct intrinsic determinations of tissue quality. In healing osteotomies in the rabbit fibula, there is a rapid return of stiffness at 16 days, correlating with callus maturation. The failure mode proved to be a "delamination" fracture. Values for the strength of bone (3.3 N/m2) and fibrocartilage (0.2 N/m2) correlate well with the results of other studies but are probably values of maximum tissue adhesion strength.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Black J,Perdigon P,Brown N,Pollack SRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
278-88issue
182eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study aimed to provide anatomic data for the location of the vertebral artery and offer an optimal approach for lateral cervical decompression that minimizes the risk of injury to the vertebral artery. Anatomically, there has been little study documenting the safe zone to prevent vertebral artery injury during th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1977 and 1982, 19 cases of congenital dislocation of the hip (CDH) were encountered in black infants. Six of these cases were associated with other anomalies (atypical CDH); 13 were typical CDH. The incidence of complete CDH in the white population studied is 1.5/1000; in the black population studied it is 0.4...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 9-year-old boy who sustained a closed middiaphyseal plastic femoral deformation after a motor vehicle accident. The patient was treated nonoperatively with protected weightbearing to the involved extremity. Although he showed symptomatic improvement at early and intermediate followups, the pati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e3181342851
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of CT-based orthopaedic navigation is presented with a specific emphasis on arthroplasty for the hip and the knee. Fundamental issues about the laboratory and clinical validation of the applications are addressed. The ability to compute the position and orientation of an acetabular implant using a postoperati...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000126866.29933.42
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of cementless hip replacements is increasing in many countries, but the best method for fixation for octogenarian patients remains unknown. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We studied how fixation method (cemented, cementless, hybrid) affects the survival of primary hip replacements and mortality in patients 80 years...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3641-7
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior interosseous nerve palsy can occur following a Monteggia fracture by a variety of mechanisms. In this case report of a 35-year-old man the nerve became wrapped around an anterolaterally dislocated radial head in the course of an unsuccessful attempt as closed reduction. Cadaveric dissections demonstrated how...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Acetabular retroversion (AR) alters load distribution across the hip and is more prevalent in pathologic conditions involving the hip. We hypothesized the abnormal orientation and mechanical changes may predispose certain individuals to stress injuries of the femoral neck. We retrospectively reviewed the ant...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0969-5
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motion between the humerus and scapula commonly is described as glenohumeral motion. However, humeroscapular motion occurs at two distinct sites. In addition to the motion at the diarthrodial glenohumeral joint, movement occurs between the proximal humerus and related structures and the surrounding sleeve of structure...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the period from March 1983 to April 1987, autotransfusion was used in 64 patients treated with cementless revision total hip arthroplasties. An average of 3.9 units of intraoperative blood was salvaged, using a semicontinuous system; 6.5 units were salvaged in patients requiring segmental grafting of the acetab...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 131 comminuted fractures of the femoral shaft in 123 patients were externally fixed by the ASIF plating method. Of the 126 fractures in 118 patients, that could be reviewed one to 3 years postoperatively, 115 of 92% presented a good functional result. The most common complication was a fatigue fracture of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone tumors occurring in periarticular locations may cause a substantial risk of subchondral fracture and collapse. Poly-methylmethacrylate has been used for reconstruction in these instances because of its immediate structural stability. Allogeneic graft allows for biologic incorporation and remodeling, but it takes ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/blo.0b013e31804e8470
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shoulder is characterized foremost by its mobility and large range of motion. The glenohumeral joint is notable for its relative lack of bony constraint, relying heavily on the congruent articulating surfaces and surrounding soft tissue envelope for static and dynamic stability. Effective function in the articulat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 36 fractures of the talar neck without comminution of the body, eight were undisplaced, treated closed, and 28 were displaced and treated by open reduction. Twenty of the operations were less than 12 hours after injury. Nineteen of 20 were performed through a medial approach, six with a medial malleolar osteotomy. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of an isolated femoral component failure of a hip surface replacement were treated by use of a press-fit bipolar prosthesis to articulate with the retained acetabular cup. At two to three years post-surgery (average, 31 months), these three conversions had good clinical function and maintained an acceptabl...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dislocation of the cervicothoracic junction, between the C7 and T1 vertebrae, occurred in a 46-year-old inebriated man. The C7--T1 junction is difficult to visualize on roentgenographs even when the upper extremities are pulled down. This injury is uncommon and often undiagnosed immediately after injury (Fig. 7). The ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Fractures of the distal radius are common injuries. Low-energy or high-energy mechanisms may be involved. Unstable distal radius fractures present a challenge to the treating orthopaedic surgeon. External fixation is a valuable instrument for fracture reduction and stabilization. Limited open incisions, earl...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000205898.21233.f5
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Fractures of the femur after a knee or hip arthroplasty historically have been plagued with high complication rates. The Less Invasive Stabilization System (LISS) has theoretical advantages of improved biomechanics and limited insult to the bone's vascular supply. We theorized that the LISS would have a lowe...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000223987.59702.17
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing the number of women in surgical subspecialties has been challenging, especially in orthopaedics, in which the percentage of women has remained relatively the same for the past several decades. Certain subspecialties, such as pediatric orthopaedics, have a greater proportion of women than other ort...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000823
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and its composites are polymers resistant to fatigue strain, radiologically transparent, and have mechanical properties suitable for a range of orthopaedic applications. In bulk form, PEEK composites are generally accepted as biocompatible. In particulate form, however, the biolog...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-016-4976-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The literature suggests lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasties are associated with low revision rates. However, there are fewer reports describing techniques for lateral unicompartmental arthroplasty and whether technique influences ROM and function compared to reports for medial unicompartmental arthr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2005-9
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoallescheria boydii, a fungus often isolated from soil, commonly causes a mycetoma. Successful treatment involves resection of the infected area and appropriate antifungal chemotherapy. In vitro sensitivity of P. boydii to miconazole is usually demonstrated, but resistance to amphotericin B and 5-fluorocytosine i...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hip osteoarthritis is a common cause of musculoskeletal pain in older adults and may result in decreased mobility and quality of life. Although the presentation of hip osteoarthritis varies, surgical management is required when the disease is severe, longstanding, and unresponsive to nonoperative treatments. For stake...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0625-5
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete open-talar dislocation irreducible by virtue of entrapment by the tibialis posterior and flexor digitorum longus tendons occurred in a 41-year-old woman. Two-year follow-up examination revealed no evidence of avascular necrosis. A cursory review of the literature suggests that recovery of a complete range of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hip dysplasia is the most common cause of secondary osteoarthritis (OA). Periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) or rotational acetabular osteotomy (RAO) has been used as a joint-preserving procedure. However, the patient selection criteria are not clearly defined. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:Based on a systematic review, we...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-012-2516-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of a dome-shaped osteotomy of the proximal third of the fifth metatarsal in patients with symptomatic bunionette deformity were reviewed. The series was comprised of eight patients (10 feet; mean age of patients, 21 years). The average followup was 30 months. All patients were free from pain at the fifth m...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200203000-00026
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies reporting the impact of osteoarthritis (OA) on pain and function after hip arthroscopy largely predate resection of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We determined (1) functional improvement after resection of FAI impingement lesions in patients with preoperative radiog...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1741-6
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients were studied retrospectively to evaluate the effect of epidural steroid injections on low back pain and sciatica characteristic of spinal stenosis or a herniated lumbar disc. All but one of these patients had radicular symptoms. The average age was 55 years, and the average follow-up time was eight mont...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The great toe is affected by many congenital and acquired conditions including arthritis, hallux valgus, and hallux rigidus and disease of the hallucal sesamoids. Many surgical procedures have been described for the treatment of these conditions. With the increased popularity of forefoot surgery comes the potential fo...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-200110000-00008
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alkaline phosphatase in leukocytes (LAP) was measured in patients who had undergone various types of total arthroplasty of the hip, in patients who had undergone synovectomy and in whom tibial fractures had been treated conservatively. The LAP-Score increased rapidly and reached a maximum within a few days and ret...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe involvement of the wrist in rheumatoid arthritis poses great functional restrictions in eating, maintaining personal hygiene, and in performing general daily activities. Twenty-six Swanson radiocarpal implant arthroplasties were performed in 23 patients. Patients' average age was 57 years, with a preoperative d...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00