Abstract:
:Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone is extremely rare. A 60-year-old woman had a mass in the right femur that was studied immunohistochemically and by electron microscopy. Human smooth-muscle actomyosin was detected in tumor cells, but human skeletal-muscle myoglobin and lysozyme (muramidase) were not. Electron microscopy of the tumor showed findings suggestive of a smooth-muscle origin, such as myofilaments, dense bodies, pinocytotic vesicles, and basement membrane. The results were diagnostic of leiomyosarcoma rather than rhabdomyosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, or malignant fibrous histiocytoma, which are similar neoplasms. We believe that ours is the first case of primary leiomyosarcoma of the bone proved by immunohistochemistry.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Kawai T,Suzuki M,Mukai M,Hiroshima K,Shinmei Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-08-01 00:00:00pages
433-7issue
8eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A case of Rocky Mountain spotted fever complicated by gangrene of the extremities required amputation and showed persistent rickettsial infection in the margins of the gangrene at 5 and 7 weeks after onset of illness. Rickettsial organisms were demonstrated by immunoperoxidase staining in the viable endothelial cells ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The clinical validity of mucin expression in gastric cancer is debated. Whereas several reports demonstrate a correlation between mucin expression and prognosis, others deny such an association. OBJECTIVES:This survival analysis study aims to elucidate the prognostic significance of mucin expression in gastric...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0193-OA
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM CONSIDERED:Reproducibility is only one dimension of test quality to be considered when evaluating the utility of a test or deciding to perform a test at or near the point of care. METHODS:Personal experience and review of the literature. RESULTS:Hemoglobin A1c and bedside glucose measurements are cited as exa...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cytopathologic, immunocytochemical, histopathologic, and electron microscopic findings of a juxtaglomerular cell tumor that developed in a hypertensive 25-year-old Japanese woman. The symptoms of her disease disappeared after the tumor was resected. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of this...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of tracheal neurilemoma that was removed by segmental tracheal resection was studied. Only seven other cases of benign neurogenic tracheal tumor (three neurofibromas and four neurilemomas) were found in the literature. Failure to consider this rare tracheal tumor as a cause of respiratory distress has frequentl...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:-Low interobserver diagnostic agreement exists among high-grade endometrial carcinomas. OBJECTIVE:-To evaluate diagnostic variability in International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) grade 3 endometrioid adenocarcinoma (G3EC) in 2 different sign-out practices. DESIGN:-Sixty-six G3EC cases were ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0220-OA
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Revolutionary advances in technology have enhanced our understanding of the genetic changes that occur in cancer cells. This article summarizes some of the basic features of these techniques and describes their application to the identification of specific types of genetic alterations in cells. The emphasis is on thei...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cervicography and oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) testing have been proposed for improving the accuracy of cervical cancer screening. OBJECTIVE:To examine whether cervicography and HPV testing can improve beyond chance the detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or 3 in women with atypical...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<1257:CHPTOC>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant granular cell tumor is a rare neoplasm that has been reported to occur at various sites. Although there are no reliable histologic criteria to differentiate the benign from the malignant form of granular cell tumor, in many reported cases cellular pleomorphism and the presence of mitotic activity suggested a...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical analysis of the evidence supporting the use of prognostic markers is needed for these to be used most appropriately in patient management. The College of American Pathologists recently sponsored a national conference to review the status of tumor markers for carcinomas of the breast, colon, and prostate gland...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The autopsy is receiving renewed emphasis as a tool for quality assurance in clinical medicine. Postmortem blood cultures frequently are taken during the autopsy but are costly and of unclear diagnostic utility. To assess whether postmortem blood cultures contribute any useful information not already known from antemo...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the clinical and postmortem findings in a newborn with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and pulmonary hypoplasia. The infant was found to have a massively enlarged thymus gland that apparently caused pulmonary hypoplasia and respiratory insufficiency. Massive hyperplasia of the thymus gland should be considered i...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult rhabdomyoma is a benign, highly differentiated tumor of skeletal muscle. We observed transverse tubules and triads beside myofilaments in a rhabdomyoma from the submandibular area of a 66-year-old woman. Several types of muscle cells were present. In one, mitochondria abounded; in another, muscle filaments predo...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leydig cell tumor (LCT) is a rare tumor of the male testicular interstitium. This article provides an overview of the major pathologic manifestations of LCT of the testis; patient characteristics; clinical, radiologic, and laboratory features; prognosis; and management. LCTs of the testis are frequently hormonally act...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[311:AILALC]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of 1,261 adult subjects, ages 25 to 80 years, showed that there is a positive relationship between the brain weight and the body dimensions. The brain weight, however, increases at a slower rate than the body dimensions. There is indication that only a small portion of the brain varies with variation in the b...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma is a nodal peripheral T-cell lymphoma that rarely involves the skin. We describe a 62-year-old Taiwanese man who developed a second relapse of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma with generalized erythroderma and numerous plaquelike and nodular lesions. Biopsy of the erythematous skin...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Context.-We investigated expression of the adhesion molecule CD31 in sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (SHML) and Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) because (1) SHML and LCH cells express a variety of cellular adhesion molecules and (2) SHML has been characterized as a reactive histiocytic proliferatio...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2003)127<0341:SHWMLA>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Mucin 4 (MUC4) is a high-molecular-weight membrane-bound glycoprotein that is expressed in the foregut before epithelial differentiation. It is found in normal adult airway epithelium, non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and in other human malignancies independent of mucus secretion. Although its tissue distr...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[593:MEINCL]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-year-old man presented with a lung mass in the left upper lobe, which was shown by electron microscopy to be a thymoma. There was no evidence of a mediastinal mass. The lymphocytes of the tumor reacted with monoclonal antibody T101, a pan T-cell marker, and with OKT8. B1 and B2 surface antigens characteristic of ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary germinal tumors of the mediastinum are very rare. We studied a 67-year-old man with a primary embryonal carcinoma and choriocarcinoma of the mediastinum. To our knowledge, this is the oldest patient described as having this lesion. The diagnosis of primary germinal tumor of the mediastinum should not be made u...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by heterozygous mutations in the VHL tumor suppressor gene that is characterized by the occurrence of multiple endocrine and nonendocrine lesions. This review focuses on the endocrine manifestations of VHL disease. Pancreatic neuroendocrine proli...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2013-0520-RS
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative cell counts on specific pituitary areas were done on differentially stained adenohypophyseal sections obtained at autopsy (four to 22 hours postmortem). We used specific criteria formulated from studies by previous authors to identify functional classes of secretory cells. We compared the effects of two f...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) is the most commonly mutated gene in acute myeloid leukemia. Detection of NPM1 mutations is useful for stratifying patients for therapy, predicting prognosis, and assessing for minimal residual disease. Several methods have been developed to rapidly detect NPM1 mutations in genomic DNA an...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/2010-0490-OAR1
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemangiopericytoma of soft tissue is a controversial pathologic entity. The relative nonspecificity of the characteristic branching capillary pattern and cytologic features of the constituent cells, in addition to the lack of a distinct immunohistochemical staining profile, has resulted in uncertainty and a lack of co...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(1999)123<0941:LH>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic accuracy of an investigational test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope antibodies in urine. DESIGN:Matched blood and urine specimens were tested for HIV by two independent laboratories, both of which were blinded to all results at the other site. Duplicate positive en...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia (PASH) of the breast is a benign, proliferative mesenchymal lesion with possible hormonal etiology. It typically affects women in the reproductive age group. Pseudoangiomatous stromal hyperplasia is frequently an incidental histologic finding in breast biopsies performed for other...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/2008-0686-RS.1
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic angiomyolipoma is a rare, benign, hepatic mesenchymal neoplasm found in both males and females, and most commonly in adult females. Angiomyolipoma occurs most commonly in the kidneys. The liver represents the second most frequent site of involvement. Hepatic angiomyolipomas are composed of varying amounts of s...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[1679:HA]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although the early post-myelosuppressive chemotherapy pathologic changes of the marrow have been described, the rate and the histologic definition of recovery are not defined. OBJECTIVE:To study the rate of recovery of bone marrow in patients given myelosuppressive therapy for acute myelogenous leukemia, estab...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[1281:TCFBMR]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The endometrium is an intrinsically dynamic tissue with great capability for regeneration and proliferation; consequently, there is some overlap between features seen in benign, premalignant, and malignant lesions. This leads to marked intrabiopsy, interbiopsy, and interobserver variability. OBJECTIVE:We studi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<0872:CIAOPA>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-seven cervical biopsy specimens or endocervical curettings showing condyloma, changes suggestive of condyloma, or no changes of condyloma were analyzed for presence of nuclear atypia (nuclear enlargement and irregularity in superficial epithelium), presence of multinucleated cells, and presence of perinuclear cy...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00