Multiplication of curcuma species by tissue culture.

Abstract:

:Callus induction starting from the rhizome tissue of plants of three CURCUMA species: CURCUMA ZEDOARIA Roscoe, C. DOMESTICA Valeton, and C. AROMATICA Salisbury (Zingiberaceae) was performed. Successful callus formation was obtained in all three species using Murashige-Skoog's (MS) medium supplemented with 1-naphthalene-acetic acid (NAA) (1 ppm) and kinetin (0.1 ppm). Plantlet formation of C. ZEDOARIA from stem tips was successfully conducted on MS medium containing NAA (0-1 ppm) or 6-benzyladenine (BA)(0-3 ppm) at 26 degrees C under the condition of 12 h photoperiod. Production of essential oil in tissue-cultured plants of C. ZEDOARIA were examined using gas chromatography and the same gas chromatogram patterns of essential oil as in the mother plants were detected.

journal_name

Planta Med

journal_title

Planta medica

authors

Yasuda K,Tsuda T,Shimizu H,Sugaya A

doi

10.1055/s-2006-962344

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-02-01 00:00:00

pages

75-9

issue

1

eissn

0032-0943

issn

1439-0221

journal_volume

54

pub_type

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